Question

convert simple c++ code to equivilant c code?

Asked by: sdlangers

hi,

i am a .net developer and know a small bit about c/c++

i dont know if this is possible, but i have a program written in c as a DLL that NEARLY does what i need.  im basically trying to get it to pass one of its strings back to .net code by supplying .net with a function that it can call to get the string in question

i have made up a test C++ DLL with the same type of code that i need and it passes the string back perfectly to .net.  but when i try to use this code in the c DLL, it fails.  i think it is because i dont have the stdafx.h included - and i cant for the life of me get it to compile when i do include it.  is there another way around this? or does anyone know how to get these two functions to work in C without including that file?

the only restriction is that they must be exactly like below in terms of the function argument - i.e. i need to pass in a char**  and i'm nearly sure i need to release it as per the other function to avoid memory leaks.  i also need the shared data segment - since this is what is used in the other c DLL

thanks!

// Shared DATA declaration
#pragma data_seg(".SHARDATA")
#define STRING_SIZE 255
char acString[STRING_SIZE] = "\0";
#pragma data_seg()

__declspec( dllexport ) void getString(char** p)
{
    *p = new char[STRING_SIZE];
      strncpy ( acString, "test string", STRING_SIZE - 1);
      strcpy(*p, acString);
}

__declspec( dllexport) void ReleaseString(char* p)
{
    delete[] p;
}

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Asked On
2004-10-07 at 00:55:44ID21159154
Tags

code

,

c

,

simple

,

convert

,

program

Topic

C++ Programming Language

Participating Experts
1
Points
125
Comments
6

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Answers

 

by: stefan73Posted on 2004-10-07 at 02:18:39ID: 12246851

Hi sdlangers,
*p = new char[STRING_SIZE];
*p = (char*)malloc(STRING_SIZE);

delete[] p;
free(f);

The rest is C already.

Cheers!

Stefan

 

by: sdlangersPosted on 2004-10-07 at 10:04:26ID: 12250991

stefan,

*p = new char[STRING_SIZE];

doesnt compile - it complains about the new keyword

 

by: sdlangersPosted on 2004-10-07 at 10:06:08ID: 12251013

oh im sorry-  i think i see what you're saying - i should switch those lines for the ones below in your answer

ok - let me try that

thanks!

 

by: sdlangersPosted on 2004-10-07 at 11:04:10ID: 12251678

thank you - worked perfectly

 

by: stefan73Posted on 2004-10-08 at 04:40:37ID: 12257660

Fine. Just be careful: malloc takes the size in bytes. The difference doesn't matter with chars, but with bigger data types:

long* l = new long[LONG_SIZE];

must be replaced with

long* l = (long*)malloc(LONG_SIZE*sizeof(long));

...so you could also write

*p = (char*)malloc(STRING_SIZE*sizeof(char));

 

by: sdlangersPosted on 2004-10-08 at 10:03:57ID: 12260743

will do.  thank you again.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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