Question

#pragma section

Asked by: smpoojary

What is the purpose of "#pragma section". In two different header files if same '#pragma section' is defined, then what will happen? If we defined in two different header files of same pragma, how to remove it as preprocessor #undef  xyz. I am getting following error
  typedef char                            system_name_def[10];
                                          ^
"D:\Clearcase\for_os upgrade\mr\smsc\lib/./../exports/include/smpdl.h", line 173: warning(382):
          typedef name has already been declared (with same type)

In file smpdl.h
===========
#pragma section system_name
typedef char                            system_name_def[10];

I need full description about the "#pragma section". Tried in google, difficult to digest.

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Asked On
2007-10-24 at 04:18:16ID22914269
Tags

section

,

pragma

Topic

C++ Programming Language

Participating Experts
4
Points
0
Comments
7

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Answers

 

by: abithPosted on 2007-10-24 at 04:31:45ID: 20137836

(1) #pragma once
  will include file only once.

(2)
#ifndef __YOURFILE_H
#define __YOURFILE_H
.......all header file codes......
#endif

this avoids 2nd time inclusion of same file.

syntax is :
   #pragma pragma-name pragma-arguments
(there are few names for pragma-name, i am not aware of all.)

 

by: Infinity08Posted on 2007-10-24 at 04:41:17ID: 20137875

>> I need full description about the "#pragma section". Tried in google, difficult to digest.

Did you read this ?

        http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/library/50bewfwa(VS.80).aspx

 

by: jkrPosted on 2007-10-24 at 10:06:41ID: 20140801

What compiler are you using?

 

by: smpoojaryPosted on 2007-11-07 at 06:00:14ID: 20232049

Answer is depending on the compiler
1)One says: "Writing Interrupt Handlers"
we can create a new named section using the "#pragma section" compiler extension. In order to store something in ROM/FLASH, it must be either code or a const variable otherwise it is stored in RAM. for example
#pragma section CODE=prog2, locate=0xFF0000.
Finally if we want to locate variable out of 64kb memory, this is useful.
2)Another one says:
When variables are defined by using the #pragma section, they are located in the order in which they have been defined.

Example:
#pragma section sdata begin
    unsigned short  a;
    unsigned short  b;
    unsigned short  c;
#pragma section sdata end

Actually I was looking for (2) option.
Thanks for help.

 

by: smpoojaryPosted on 2007-11-07 at 06:06:57ID: 20232115

Hi Moderator,
Could you please close this question if there is no objections. Solution is pasted in my above comments.
Regards
-Mahesh

 

by: ee_autoPosted on 2009-09-22 at 01:23:30ID: 25390571

Question PAQ'd, 125 points refunded, and stored in the solution database.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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