Question

How to get the client ip when web server is behind a NAT?

Asked by: kazadome

Dear All:
I have one IIS 6.0 web server on Windows Server 2003.  There is one simple page(x.aspx) in the web server, and one major function of the page is "show the client ip in the page content".  The question is the server is behind a NAT.  When I use the code below, the NAT's ip always shown instead.  Is there any method to get the real client IP in this web server.  Thanks for your reading.

// First method
Request.UserHostAddress = NAT's IP
 
// Second method
Request.ServerVariables["REMOTE_ADDR"].ToString() = NAT's IP
 
// Third method
Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"].ToString() = NAT's IP

                                  
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Asked On
2009-07-17 at 10:05:59ID24579635
Tags

ASP .NET

,

C#

Topics

C# Programming Language

,

Microsoft IIS Web Server

Participating Experts
2
Points
50
Comments
4

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Answers

 

by: MogalManicPosted on 2009-07-18 at 07:19:08ID: 24886108

I don't think so.
You could try 'HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR'
http://www.dreamincode.net/code/snippet1745.htm

 

by: kazadomePosted on 2009-07-18 at 09:31:48ID: 24886533

Thanks for your reply.
I modified my code below, and got the result is ...
--------------
Request.UserHostAddress: NAT's real IP
Request.UserHostName: NAT's real IP
REMOTE_ADDR: NAT's real IP
HTTP_VIA: 1.1 xxx.xxx.com.tw (Access Gateway 3.0.4-60)
HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR: NULL
---------------

string mm = String.Empty;
mm += "Request.UserHostAddress: " + Request.UserHostAddress + "\r\n";
mm += "Request.UserHostName: " + Request.UserHostName + "\r\n";
mm += "REMOTE_ADDR: " + Request.ServerVariables["REMOTE_ADDR"].ToString() + "\r\n";
 
if (Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_VIA"] != null)
  mm += "HTTP_VIA: " + Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_VIA"].ToString() + "\r\n";
else
  mm += "HTTP_VIA: " + "NULL" + "\r\n";
if (Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"] != null)
  mm += "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR: " + Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"].ToString() + "\r\n";
else
  mm += "HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR: " + "NULL" + "\r\n";
 
TextBox1.Text = mm;
                                              
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by: Dave_DietzPosted on 2009-07-19 at 10:32:27ID: 24890266

Unless your NAT device has the capability of adding a custom HTTP header on HTTP requests containing the clients IP address there is no way to do what you are trying to do.

Sorry.

Dave Dietz

 

by: kazadomePosted on 2009-08-01 at 00:13:50ID: 24994422

Thanks for your comments.  I give up!!

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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