Question

.NET working with control id's and CSS

Asked by: djcheeky

Hi

I am hitting a brick wall when it comes to working with asp.NET controls and external style sheets.

I have an external stylesheet called 'styles.css' which has a definition for #logo{...}

In my ASP.Net page, I have the following code:
<asp:Image runat=server src="<%=GlobalsManager.siteFolderImages %>/logo.gif" id="logo" />

but when the HTML is generated, the output is:
<img id="ctl00_logo" src="logo.gif"  />

As you can see, the id is now "ct100_logo" instead of "logo"

I understand why this happens, due to the wrapper content and master pages.

What I would like to know is how do people get around this? I obviously don't want to prefix all my css classes with "Ct100" e.g. "#ct100_logo". I know that you can use the cssClass property to style it, but I would like to know how to use existing styles that are defined in an id css declaration, for example:

#logo
{
float:right;
border:1px solid black;
}

I really want to use "#logo" and not ".logo" (id instead of class).
What are the ways people use to handle this scenario?
Thanks

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Asked On
2009-11-03 at 01:37:10ID24866482
Topics

C# Programming Language

,

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)

Participating Experts
4
Points
125
Comments
13

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Answers

 

by: jkoftePosted on 2009-11-03 at 01:47:48ID: 25727325

serverside components also get container's name when getting client side Ids.
you can use
<asp:Image CssClass="logo" runat=server src="<%=GlobalsManager.siteFolderImages %>/logo.gif" id="logo" />
and for asp.net code
.logo
{
float:right;
border:1px solid black;
}
for css code.

 

by: djcheekyPosted on 2009-11-03 at 01:54:42ID: 25727356

HI jkofte

Thanks for the reply - but if you read the last part of my post, you will see that I specifically state that I don't want to use CssClass.

 

by: geck1942Posted on 2009-11-03 at 06:29:13ID: 25729234

Hi djcheecky,
You can try to use a classic img control in your aspx file.
Put the runat="server" attribute to your img and you'll be able to set it's attributes in a .net separated code,  file without giving it a poor ctl000 prefix.

Yeah, this prefix is annoying ;)

 

by: Omego2KPosted on 2009-11-03 at 06:31:27ID: 25729256

You can't get around it. The only other way is to use an embedded style sheet(define the styles in your aspx page).

<style type="text/css">
        #<%=myControl.ClientID%>{ color: red;}
</style>

But you can't with an external css file. CssClass is the best alternative.

 

by: Omego2KPosted on 2009-11-03 at 06:32:14ID: 25729265

or use an HTML image as suggested by geck1942

 

by: djcheekyPosted on 2009-11-03 at 06:40:04ID: 25729337

Hi guys

Thanks for the responses.

I AM currently using an html image tag :)

The reason why i want to use an ASP:image is so that I can set its source via the code behind page.
BUT, I would like it to retain the css as described by its ID as I have a whole lot of pre-existing styles within a style sheet that I don't want to have to convert to classes (i.e. from #logo to .logo)

Also - to me it is incorrect to make the image styles use a CLASS instead if an ID, as classes are for styles that get used repeatedly and id's for unique elements, which this image is.

:)

Thanks

 

by: Omego2KPosted on 2009-11-03 at 06:49:57ID: 25729441

Well you can always use an html image, when you want to change it's source you can loop through the controls on the page

foreach (Control c in this.Controls)
   {
       if (c is System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlControl)
       {
           System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlControl hc = c as System.Web.UI.HtmlControls.HtmlControl;
           hc.Attributes["src"] = "http://myimageSource.jpg";
       }
   }

 

by: djcheekyPosted on 2009-11-03 at 06:55:45ID: 25729501

Hi Omega

That is a little bit overkill for one control. It would almost certainly be quicker to convert all the ID's to classes than to do that :) Thanks though.

 

by: Omego2KPosted on 2009-11-03 at 06:59:43ID: 25729532

Well actually I was wrong, because for blunt HTML tags it's a "LiteralControl" and not an html control so you would completely have to replace the HTML e.g.:

foreach (Control c in this.Controls)
   {
       if (c is LiteralControl)
       {
           LiteralControl hc = c as LiteralControl;
           hc.Text = "<img src=\"http://myimageSource.jpg\" />";
       }
   }

If you don't want to do that then you have to convert it to a class.

 

by: dachusaPosted on 2009-11-03 at 07:52:03ID: 25730124

You are trying to drink beer out of an empty glass.  I know you don't want to, but convert to classes.  There is a reason the CssClass attribute exists.  You can do as Omego2k has pointed out, but you are not going to find a method that doesn't make your code more cumbersome.

 

by: Omego2KPosted on 2009-11-03 at 07:57:42ID: 25730211

I agree with dachusa, it's just the way it is. I was never suggesting that you should do it as I posted, but that it's possible to do it that way.

 

by: djcheekyPosted on 2009-11-03 at 22:50:30ID: 25736997

Hi guys

Ok thanks - I guess it's pretty clear that I will have to use CssClass then.
As jkofte was the first to suggest this, but it was also reaffirmed by others, I have decided to split the points to be fair. Any objections to this or should Jkofte get them all?

 

by: Omego2KPosted on 2009-11-05 at 04:21:51ID: 25748674

May I ask why my solution, 25729532, was not chosen as answer?

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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