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04.29.2007 at 03:33PM PDT, ID: 22541516
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struts - dropdown list - assign the value to the drop down list
Tags: struts, drop, down, list, value
Struts dropdown value

The value is retrieved from the database and assigned to the property user_type. My question is how to i assign that value to the drop down list. I have tried the below but it doesn't work.

<tr align="right" style="font-size:9pt; font-weight:bold">
    <td width="120"><bean:message key="prompt.maintainUser.userType"/></td>
    <td align="left" size="10" >
        <select name="userType">
              <% for (int j = 0;j < Constants.USER_TYPE.length;j++) {
                    String value = Constants.USER_TYPE[j];
              %>
              <option value="<%=value%>" <%= value.equals(<html:text property="userType" />) ? "selected=\"true\"" : "" %> ><%=value%></option>
                   <% } %>
        </select>
     </td>      
</tr>

I got the error on option value. Please advise how to tackle this problem
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Question Stats
Zone: Programming
Question Asked By: LeanMoreTryMore
Solution Provided By: Jathrek
Participating Experts: 1
Solution Grade: A
Views: 277
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04.29.2007 at 04:49PM PDT, ID: 18998799

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04.30.2007 at 01:07AM PDT, ID: 19000005

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04.30.2007 at 03:43PM PDT, ID: 19005130

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05.01.2007 at 01:54AM PDT, ID: 19006753

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04.29.2007 at 04:49PM PDT, ID: 18998799
I tried the below but it still doesn't work

<select name="userType">
    <% for (int j = 0;j < Constants.USER_TYPE.length;j++) {
                String value = Constants.USER_TYPE[j];
     %>
                <option value="<%=value%>" <%= value.equals(<html:write property="userType" />) ?
                        "selected=\"true\"" : "" %> ><%=value%></option>
     <% } %>
 </select>
 
04.30.2007 at 01:07AM PDT, ID: 19000005
Ok, the way you're using Struts makes me remember my first project using it too :p

In fact, there's a simple way of handling form initialization in Struts (surely not the only one, but that's the one that I find the best for now);
- You must have a Struts action that initialiaze the view (like a ViewMyForm.do)
- You must have a Struts action that handle the submit (like a DoMyForm.do or SubmitMyForm.do)
- On that submit action, you must have a Struts ActionForm (like MyForm) linked (which will contains all the parameters of the form)

The goal is to generate the actionForm in the view action so that it will contains all the "to be selected" values in the form to be displayed and eventually all the collections that are used in the forms (in tags like html:select).

When you've that, here's how you can do it;

    * in MyForm;

private String userType;

public String getUserType() {
    return userType;
}

public void setUserType(String userType) {
    this.userType = userType;
}

public void reset(... /* forgot the parameters required here :p */) {
    userType = null;
}


    * in ViewMyForm's execute method;

String userType = ...;
MyForm myForm= new MyForm();
myForm.setUserType(userType);
request.setAttribute("MyForm", myForm); /* The key has to be the name of the form as defined for the submit action to which it will be submitted */

// Eventually, let's also generate the collection here; it'll look better than in the JSP page;
Collection options = new ArrayList();
for (int i = 0;i < Constants.USER_TYPE.length;i++) {
    String value = Constants.USER_TYPE[i];
    /* A label value bean is the Struts key-value object, which is used to represent, by example,
    the value and the label of a option in a select */
    LabelValueBean option = new LabelValueBean(value, value);
    options.add(option);
}
request.setAttribute("listOfValuesUserType", options);


    * In the JSP page;

<html:select property="userType">
    <html:optionsCollection name="listOfValuesUserType" />
</html:select>


    * In the SubmitMyForm's execute;

MyForm myForm = (MyForm) form;
String userType = myForm.getUserType();


So the advantages here are multiple;
- You've a clean separation between form/page initialization & display
- You've a nice JSP code without any Java code
- You can use the Struts framework to make most of the work through actions, forms and tags.

I know the example may not be very cool, but it's a simple description on how you could do it (and also, I did not really test it)...
If you have any question about it, just ask.
 
04.30.2007 at 03:43PM PDT, ID: 19005130
I got compiliation error in my jsp page. The error is

The error is: com.sap.engine.services.servlets_jsp.lib.jspparser.exceptions.JspParseException: Attribute [property] is required but was not found in the tag of the action.
==================================================================================
Do i need to declare listOfValuesUserType in my jsp page?

===================================================================================
below is my code - jsp

<td align="left" size="10" >
    <html:select property="userType">
        <html:optionsCollection name="listOfValuesUserType" />
    </html:select>                     
</td>      

===========================================================================
My action form.
I use your code after calling my EJB method, findByEmail,  to return the value.


 try {
    String emailAddress = request.getParameter("emailAddress").trim();
   findByEmail(request,order,emailAddress);
   for (int j = 0;j < Constants.SR_USER_TYPE.length;j++) {
   String value = Constants.SR_USER_TYPE[j];
   LabelValueBean option = new LabelValueBean(value, value);
   options.add(option);
}  
     request.setAttribute("listOfValuesUserType", options);            
} catch (SrUserException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
}


please advise
 
05.01.2007 at 01:54AM PDT, ID: 19006753
Now that's weird...

I actually have the exact some piece of code in several of my JSP pages (except for the attributes values), but it gives me no error :|

For "listOfValuesUserType", it is used to lookup for an object in any of the scope (page, request & session), in order to get a collection of LabelValueBean to iterate and generate the list of values, so everything should be Ok there. But as there error is a compilation error, the problem must be somewhere else, but I don't really see where it could be...

Could you extrapolate the faulty code? Simply by removing part of the JSP code (like the <html:optionsCollection ... /> tag) and see at what point the page is working again?

Is your <html:select ... /> located in a <html:form .../> or in a simple HTML <form .../> ?

What TLD is actually linked to the <html:.../> keyworld?

Also, what version of Struts are you using?
Accepted Solution
 
 
20080236-EE-VQP-29