Question

simple example of servlet

Asked by: siddharthkool

i have an HTML page in that i am entering username.
this username i want to store in text file in servlet .

example : If it is a new user, i want to reply to the user with a message: userName is registered successfully!eg. John is registered successfully!      . If this username has been used, i want to reply to the user with a message:userName has been registered already!(eg. John has been registered already!).

but if i enter andy once again it should give me an error saying username already exixts.
can anyone help.

<html>
<head>
     <title>doGetMethod</title>
</head>
 
<body>
 
<h3>Please enter Username :</h3><p>
 
<form action="/forwardMethod/test">
Username : <input type="text" name="username"><br><br>
 
<input type="submit" value="Submit">
 
</form>
 
</body>
</html>
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
forwarded.java
 
 
 
package forwardMethod;
 
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
 
public class ForwardedServlet extends HttpServlet
{
	public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws javax.servlet.ServletException, java.io.IOException
	{
		doPost(req, res);
	}
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws javax.servlet.ServletException, java.io.IOException
	{
            try
            {
              String temp = (String) req.getAttribute("temperature");
 
              PrintWriter pw = res.getWriter();
		  pw.println("<html>");
		  pw.println("<head>");
		  pw.println("</head>");
		  pw.println("<body>");
		  pw.println("<h3>" + "Input " + temp + " is not valid! </h3><p>");
		  pw.println("</body>");
		  pw.println("</html>");
            }
            catch(Exception e)
            {
            }
	}
}
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
testservlet.java
 
package forwardMethod;
 
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import javax.servlet.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
 
import java.util.Vector;
 
public class TestServlet extends HttpServlet
{
 
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws javax.servlet.ServletException, java.io.IOException
	{
		doPost(req, res);
 
 
}
 
 
	public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws javax.servlet.ServletException, java.io.IOException
	{
		String username = req.getParameter("username");
 
                
           try
            {
 
              PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
             
          if(username == "")
    {
      out.println("<h3>username not specified</h3>");
      return;
    }
		  out.println("<html>");
		  out.println("<head>");
		  out.println("</head>");
		  out.println("<body>");
		  out.println("<h3>" + username + " Has Been Registered</h3><p>");
               
		  out.println("</body>");
		  out.println("</html>");
            }
            catch(Exception e)
            { 
                req.setAttribute("username", username);
                req.getRequestDispatcher("/forward").forward(req, res);
		    return;
        }))
 
==================================================================
xml
 
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.5" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd">
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>TestServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>forwardMethod.TestServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>ForwardedServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>forwardMethod.ForwardedServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>TestServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/test</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>ForwardedServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/forward</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
    
    <session-config>
        <session-timeout>
            30
        </session-timeout>
    </session-config>
    <welcome-file-list>
        <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
        </welcome-file-list>
    </web-app>

                                  
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Asked On
2009-10-25 at 09:14:08ID24841826
Topics

Java Servlets

,

Java Programming Language

Participating Experts
4
Points
500
Comments
7

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Answers

 

by: dravidnsrPosted on 2009-10-25 at 09:20:28ID: 25657073

Erro only u need right ??

 

by: dravidnsrPosted on 2009-10-25 at 09:21:51ID: 25657080

Before insert the user name u must check the user exiting or not ...

if exiting menas throw an error to a one jsp page ..
else insert !!

 

by: CEHJPosted on 2009-10-25 at 09:29:22ID: 25657115

Using a text file is not really scalable. You ought to use a database

 

by: afibarraPosted on 2009-10-25 at 10:02:28ID: 25657260

Check this out, there is a Logging Servlet Access example using Filters:

http://java.sun.com/products/servlet/Filters.html

 

by: pramodkrjsrPosted on 2009-10-26 at 02:10:51ID: 25660608

Please refer below TestServlet

package forwardMethod;
 
 
import java.io.*;
import javax.servlet.http.*;
 
public class TestServlet extends HttpServlet {
 
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws javax.servlet.ServletException, java.io.IOException {
        doPost(req, res);
    }
 
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res) throws javax.servlet.ServletException, java.io.IOException {
        String username = req.getParameter("username");
        try {
            PrintWriter out = res.getWriter();
 
            if (username==null || username == "") {
                out.println("<h3>username not specified</h3>");
                return;
            }
            else{
                FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream("c:\\temp\\data.txt");
                BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in));
 
                while(true){
                    String data = reader.readLine();
                    if(data!=null){
                        if(data.equals(username)){
                            out.println(username+", already exixts");
                            break;
                        }
                        else{
                            FileOutputStream write = new FileOutputStream("c:\\temp\\data.txt",true);
                            BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(write));
                            writer.newLine();
                            writer.write(username);
                            writer.close();
                            write.close();
                            out.println(username+" Has Been Registered");
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                    else{
                        break;
                    }
                }
                reader.close();
                in.close();
            }
        }
        catch (Exception e) {
            req.setAttribute("username", username);
            req.getRequestDispatcher("/forward").forward(req, res);
            return;
        }
    }
}

                                              
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by: siddharthkoolPosted on 2009-10-26 at 03:33:25ID: 31645637

awesome!!!

thanks!!

 

by: siddharthkoolPosted on 2009-10-26 at 08:20:54ID: 25663137

dear pramodkrjsr,

above code works fine however when i enter user name andy , it gets stored in data.txt.
it also gives error if i retype andy . how ever if i typed sam , it gets written in data.text , but if i try to login by same  name sam it should give me an message user already register. but it does not and duplicate entry of sam gets store.

code works fine only for first user , after that duplicate entries of other name gets store.

do i have to add an for loop for reading data in text file ? because it seems its reading and checking only fist name in the data.txt. ?

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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