Question

Determining if FTP/NCFTP succeeds or fails during Java Runtime...

Asked by: expert_mentos

I am transporting a file via FTP or NCFTP during java runtime...

Runtime rt = null;
Process proc = null;

String commandLine_ = "my ftp/ncftp commandline...";

try {
    rt = Runtime.getRuntime();
    proc = rt.exec(commandLine_);
} catch (IOException ie) {
    ie.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
}

though the file is transported successfully, it does not really provide information that the file is transported properly...

May I ask how to acquire the return value of the FTP/NCFTP commadline during java runtime so that I can determine what really happens during the commandline runtime execution...

thanks in advanced experts...   =)

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Asked On
2004-06-30 at 23:41:27ID21044351
Tags

ftp

Topic

Java Programming Language

Participating Experts
6
Points
100
Comments
13

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Answers

 

by: girionisPosted on 2004-06-30 at 23:43:21ID: 11443979

Get the input and output streams of the process and read the response. Then parse it and get information about the state of it.

 

by: objectsPosted on 2004-06-30 at 23:45:50ID: 11443992

heres an example for reading the process output:

http://www.objects.com.au/java/examples/util/ConsoleExec.do

 

by: girionisPosted on 2004-06-30 at 23:45:52ID: 11443993

Also make sure that you read the input/output in a different thread, otherwise you might find yourself deadlocked :(

 

by: girionisPosted on 2004-06-30 at 23:57:02ID: 11444064

 

by: mayankeaglePosted on 2004-07-01 at 00:12:35ID: 11444155

 

by: orangehead911Posted on 2004-07-01 at 00:14:41ID: 11444167

>> though the file is transported successfully, it does not really provide information that the file is transported properly...
Like described above, reading the stdout and stderr streams from the created process will give information about the execution of said external process. However, the absence of _any_ output on stderr should indicate succes.

 

by: x4uPosted on 2004-07-01 at 01:33:11ID: 11444512

Did you know that it is quite easy to do ftp up-/downloads in Java without external tools?

URL url = new URL("ftp://username:password@ftp.myhost.com/some/path/afile.ext;type=i");
URLConnection urlcon = url.openConnection();
OutputStream ftpout = urlcon.getOutputStream();
// write your file data into ftpout
ftpout.close();

If something goes wrong you'll get an exception.

 

by: orangehead911Posted on 2004-07-01 at 07:12:34ID: 11446888

Good idea x4u! expert_mentos you could just a URL provider for ncftp, and you'd be set

 

by: jpmcgrathPosted on 2004-07-01 at 10:03:29ID: 11449062

I agree that it makes a lot more sense to do this with Java code rather than native.

On a recent project, I went through a number of FTP client packages.  The file transfer was a critical component and I started out with the idea that a commercial package would be appropriate - I was not going to skimp on this part.  After running into problems with a number of tools, I ended up with the Jakarta Commons Net package.  It worked very well and it was the only one I tested that would correctly do FTP restart with files larger than 4GB.

You can find it at: http://jakarta.apache.org/commons/net/

 

by: orangehead911Posted on 2004-07-01 at 10:32:53ID: 11449542

>>  Good idea x4u! expert_mentos you could just a URL provider for ncftp, and you'd be set
It should read:  Good idea x4u! expert_mentos you could just WRITE a URL provider for ncftp, and you'd be set... ;-)

 

by: expert_mentosPosted on 2004-07-04 at 19:21:50ID: 11470393

As said in the articles that you have recommended...   I tried waitFor() method and it is working fine...

Although if an error has occured during connection or transfer, waitFor() still returns a 0 value (success)...

int exitVal = proc.waitFor();

Is this normal...?


Also, I used getInputStream() to log the status of my transfer...   However, I found out that sometimes, even during a successful transfer, I get this message in my log...

200 PORT command successful.
150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for myfile.txt.
452 Error writing file: No space left on device.
ftp: 93 bytes sent in 0.00Seconds 93000.00Kbytes/sec.

but usually it is like this...

200 PORT command successful.
150 Opening ASCII mode data connection for myfile.txt.
226 Transfer complete.
ftp: 93 bytes sent in 0.00Seconds 93000.00Kbytes/sec.

With this behavior, I may still not be able to confirm if the file is really transferred properly or not unless I check the file in its destination folder...

May I ask if I just missed a step so that this behavior does not happen...


With regards to using URL instead, I have not yet tried it for my ftp or ncftp for transffering data (mput/ncftpput)...

May I ask how should I do my mput and ncftpput by doing ftp/ncftp in URL...


Thanks again experts...   =)

 

by: girionisPosted on 2004-07-04 at 23:48:46ID: 11471082

> 452 Error writing file: No space left on device.

It seems to me that there is no space left to the computer you are trying to upload the files to.

 

by: girionisPosted on 2004-07-14 at 00:52:19ID: 11546559

:)

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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