Question

JEditorPane setPage() problem

Asked by: day7

Hi,
  In the following code, for some reason the first setPage() (" jep.setPage("file:///c:/Searching.txt");") never executes and I don't know why. The code below it executes just fine, and if I remove all the code below it in the try block so the first is the only setPage() in the block, then it will work, too.  Anyone know what's going on?

    public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae){
        try{
            jep.setPage("file:///c:/Searching.txt");
            String text = jtf.getText();
            SearchBible2_1 sb = new SearchBible2_1();
            sb.search(text);
           
            jep.setPage("file:///c:/BibleSearchResults.html");
        }
        catch(Exception e){
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }  

First, I don't see any reason why the first setPage() shouldn't show given that the following search take several seconds...

I tried this (putting it to sleep) and it still doesn't show the jep.setPage("file:///c:/Searching.txt");   :
 
        try{
            String text = jtf.getText();
           
            sb.search(text);
            jep.setPage("file:///c:/Searching.txt");
            Thread.sleep(50000);
            jep.setPage("file:///c:/BibleSearchResults.html");
        }
        catch(Exception e){
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }



then I tried this with the same results:

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae){
        try {  
            Runnable r = new Runnable(){
                public void run(){
                    try{
                        jep.setPage("file:///c:/Searching.txt");
                    }
                    catch(Exception e){
                        System.out.println(e.getMessage());
                    }
                }
            };
            Thread t = new Thread(r);
            t.start();
        }
        catch(Exception e){
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
        try{
            Thread.sleep(5000);
            String text = jtf.getText();
           
            sb.search(text);
           
           
            jep.setPage("file:///c:/BibleSearchResults.html");
        }
        catch(Exception e){
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }  
}


I still don't understand what's happening...this seems like a bug to me.

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Asked On
2005-05-29 at 09:49:54ID21440456
Tags

setpage

,

jeditorpane

Topic

Java Programming Language

Participating Experts
1
Points
500
Comments
9

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Answers

 

by: ShawnCurryPosted on 2005-05-29 at 10:43:42ID: 14105156

Your code runs on the event dispatch thread.  That means that your window will not get repainted until this method exits, unless you explicitly repaint it.  It sets the searching page just fine, you just don't see it.  I didn't make up a new test, but try this:

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae){
        try{
            jep.setPage("file:///c:/Searching.txt");

            validate();
            repaint();

            String text = jtf.getText();
            SearchBible2_1 sb = new SearchBible2_1();
            sb.search(text);
           
            jep.setPage("file:///c:/BibleSearchResults.html");
        }
        catch(Exception e){
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }  

Also, it's bad practice to put the AWT (event-dispatch) thread to sleep.

Hope that works for you,
Shawn

 

by: ShawnCurryPosted on 2005-05-29 at 10:47:05ID: 14105169

Actually, if you need to wait for the search, I would try something like this:

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae){
        try{
            jep.setPage("file:///c:/Searching.txt");

            validate();
            repaint();

            new Thread( new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                      String text = jtf.getText();
                      SearchBible2_1 sb = new SearchBible2_1();
                      sb.search(text);
                      jep.setPage("file:///c:/BibleSearchResults.html");
                }
            }).start();
           
        }
        catch(Exception e){
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }  

 

by: day7Posted on 2005-05-29 at 11:13:26ID: 14105212

Hi,
  Thanks Shawn.  The only thing I had to change in your code to get it to run was add try/catch blocks in the nested class but it doesn't write work.  After entering the search string the pane  goes all white for several seconds and then the text from Searching.txt flashes on the pane for just a split second and immediately after the search results are displayed...
   

 

by: ShawnCurryPosted on 2005-05-29 at 11:27:27ID: 14105237

Guess your search wasn't as slow as you thought!

Thanks,
Shawn

 

by: day7Posted on 2005-05-29 at 11:48:03ID: 14105278

well, I'm not sure what's happening. I've tested it over 100 times so far.  When I start  the program and do the first search, the pane goes white for what appears to be the whole search time...several seconds as I said.  Then Seaching.txt may or may not appear, but for only a split second - then the results appear.  If I continue entering searches I get similar results.  But if I minimize the window and then bring it back up and enter a search, then Searching.txt may come up immediately or at least the duration tat the pane stays blank is greatly reduces.  It seems to have something to do with repainting, though I don't understand what.  
  Perhaps you do?
ps - I'm raising the point value to 500.  Thanks for your time.

 

by: ShawnCurryPosted on 2005-05-29 at 11:54:45ID: 14105290

>> After entering the search string the pane  goes all white for several seconds

Because this code is in actionPerformed(), it will be run as the result of an AWT event, as is the case with all listeners.  This means that your code runs on the AWT (event-dispatch) thread.

You are having a problem because the code which repaints your window also runs on the AWT thread.  If this code is not given a chance to run, the screen "stays white" for a long time.  This is why it is considered "bad practice" to run any time-consuming code in event listeners.  Any time consuming code should always run on a different thread.

That being said, this is not the only reason the AWT thread would not be given a chance to run.  If you perform some task that will take a long time to complete, and it does not yield to other threads, it could potentially run until completion, halting all other threads (on a single-processor system).  This is likely the case with your search.

The search is probably given a chance to run before the paint event is dispatched, so the window doesn't know that it is supposed to be repainted.

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae){
        try{
            jep.setPage("file:///c:/Searching.txt");
        }
        catch(Exception e){
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }

        myWindow.validate();
        myWindow.repaint(); // this doesn't actually repaint the window, just posts an event.

        new Thread( new Runnable() {
             public void run() {
                  String text = jtf.getText();

                  // make sure event thread has a chance to run
                  Thread.sleep( 100 ); // that should be plenty

                  SearchBible2_1 sb = new SearchBible2_1();
                  sb.search(text);
                  try {
                      jep.setPage("file:///c:/BibleSearchResults.html");
                  } catch(Exception ex) { System.out.println(ex.getMessage()); }
            }
        }).start();
    }


If that doesn't fix the problem with the screen staying white, you may want to have a look at some of your other event listeners, to make sure that they aren't holding up the event thread.

Good Luck,
Shawn

 

by: ShawnCurryPosted on 2005-05-29 at 12:23:47ID: 14105362

In fact, this is even better:

// make this part of the window class:
private Runnable loadSplash = new Runnable() {
    public void run() {
        try{
            jep.setPage("file:///c:/Searching.txt");
            validate();
            repaint();
        }
        catch(Exception e){
            System.out.println(e.getMessage());
        }
    }
};

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae){
        new Thread( new Runnable() {
             public void run() {
                  String text = jtf.getText();
 
                  try {
                      SwingUtilities.invokeAndWait(loadSplash);
                  } catch( Exception e ) { System.out.println(e.getMessage()); }

                  SearchBible2_1 sb = new SearchBible2_1();
                  sb.search(text);
                  try {
                      jep.setPage("file:///c:/BibleSearchResults.html");
                  } catch(Exception ex) { System.out.println(ex.getMessage()); }
            }
        }).start();
    }

 

by: day7Posted on 2005-05-30 at 07:36:56ID: 14108280

Thanks, Shawn, your last example works great.  

 

by: ShawnCurryPosted on 2005-05-31 at 06:55:07ID: 14113188

Glad I could help!

Shawn

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