Question

Please help me with Laman's terms

Asked by: waw9667

My program is complete and compiles very nicely.  I am on an extremely beginner level and understand some things but most of the things I do, I simply know that I am supposed to do them but do not exactly understand the why nor can I put things into laman's terms to understand them better.  Here is my program and I am asking for just brief explanations for better understanding of my program.  I will put ??? by things I hope someone can better explain.  Thanks a million !!

import java.io.*;
import java.lang.Math.*;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.text.NumberFormat;
import java.util.Locale;  // Do I even need this or would java.lang.math be fine without this line ???

public class Mortgages

{
   

    public static void main(String[] args)

    {

            DecimalFormat twoDigits = new DecimalFormat("$###,###.00");

            
        double mortgage = 200000.00;
        double[][] yearsYearlyRate =  //Multiplies term by interest rate

       
        {
            { 7, 15, 30 },            
            { 5.35, 5.5, 5.75 }
        };

       
        double[][] monthsMonthlyRt =

        {
            {
                    yearsYearlyRate[0][0] * 12, yearsYearlyRate[0][1] * 12,
              yearsYearlyRate[0][2] * 12  // Provide brief description please
            },
            {
      // ????? I understand the above but need some clarification of the (1200)              
                    yearsYearlyRate[1][0] / 1200, yearsYearlyRate[1][1] / 1200,
                    yearsYearlyRate[1][2] / 1200
            }
        };


       
        for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) // brief descriotion please of what this means

        {

            // ??? Please help here
            double payment = calPayment(monthsMonthlyRt[1][i], monthsMonthlyRt[0][i], mortgage);

           

            System.out.println("\nMortgage Amount \tTerm \t\tRate \t\tMonthly Payment");
            System.out.println("$200,000 \t\t" + yearsYearlyRate[0][i] + " years\t"
            + yearsYearlyRate[1][i] + "%\t\t" + twoDigits.format(payment));


            System.out.println("\nPayment # \tMonthly Interest Paid \t\tRemaining Loan Balance");

           
            interestBalanceList(mortgage, monthsMonthlyRt[1][i], monthsMonthlyRt[0][i], payment);

        }

    }

    // I totally do not understand what this entire double tmp or param thing means.  Please help !!!
    public static double calPayment(double param1, double param2, double mortgage) {


               double tmp = 1 + ( param1 ) ;
               for ( int i = 1 ; i < param2 ; i++)
               tmp = tmp * ( 1 + param1 ) ;
               double monthlyPayment = mortgage * tmp * param1 / ( tmp - 1 ) ;

      
       // double monthlyPayment = (param1 + param2 / (Math.pow((1 + param1), param2) - 1)) * mortgage;

              return monthlyPayment;
    }

   
    public static void interestBalanceList(double mortgage, double param1, double param2,
    double payment)

            {

       
              for (int i = 1; i < (param2 + 1); i++)  // Provide brief description please

        {


            System.out.println("Press 'ENTER' to view the loan amortization.");

            try

            {
                System.in.read();     // what exactly is this providing my program ???  Do I even need it ???
            }      catch (Exception e)


            {

            }

            // Calculate the Monthly Interest of the Loan Balance
            double monthlyInterest = mortgage * param1;

            // Calculate the Remaining Loan Balance
            double loanRemaining = mortgage - (payment - monthlyInterest);

            // Set the value of Mortgage Amount to the Value of the Remaining Loan Balance
            mortgage = loanRemaining;

            // Format the Monthly Interest Amount into U.S. Currency
            NumberFormat n = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance(Locale.US);
            String str = n.format(monthlyInterest);

            // Format the Remaining Loan Balance into U.S. Currency
            NumberFormat num = NumberFormat.getCurrencyInstance(Locale.US);
            String string = num.format(loanRemaining);

            // Display the Payment #, Monthly Interest Paid and Remaining Loan Balance


            System.out.println("\n " + i + "\t\t\t" + str + "\t\t\t" + string);  // Please explain the string

        }
    }  // Also, I would like to make the program pause after showing 12 payments on the screen so
       // how would I go about doing this ?????
}

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Asked On
2006-08-01 at 22:33:35ID21940163
Tags

terms

,

laman

Topic

Java Programming Language

Participating Experts
2
Points
500
Comments
14

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Answers

 

by: expertmbPosted on 2006-08-01 at 22:44:43ID: 17230565

import java.util.Locale;  // Do I even need this or would java.lang.math be fine without this line ???
this line is required since pgm is referring locale for number format for currency.

 

by: waw9667Posted on 2006-08-01 at 22:49:03ID: 17230584

Thank you very much.  I was really hoping for a brief description where I had // ???

 

by: suprapto45Posted on 2006-08-01 at 22:49:24ID: 17230586

>>"/ ????? I understand the above but need some clarification of the (1200)"
1200 may be 12 (year) * 100 (percentage)

 

by: suprapto45Posted on 2006-08-01 at 22:50:17ID: 17230593

sorry,

12 (month) * 100 (percentage)

 

by: expertmbPosted on 2006-08-01 at 22:53:31ID: 17230605

System.in.read();     // what exactly is this providing my program ???  Do I even need it ???

expecting user to hit the key.
if this line is not there then pgm will run and exit.

 

by: expertmbPosted on 2006-08-01 at 23:10:15ID: 17230664

still your question is not answered completely, and you accepted the answer.

really strange :-(

 

by: suprapto45Posted on 2006-08-01 at 23:11:10ID: 17230669

I think split is more appropriate here

 

by: expertmbPosted on 2006-08-01 at 23:12:07ID: 17230674

any way
        for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++) // brief descriotion please of what this means
the above line is for 3 terms 7, 15, 30.

            // ??? Please help here
            double payment = calPayment(monthsMonthlyRt[1][i], monthsMonthlyRt[0][i], mortgage);
here calculating the monthly payment.

 

by: suprapto45Posted on 2006-08-01 at 23:12:29ID: 17230676

I will be in the meeting soon. So if the asker agrees, expertmb >> can you ask the moderator to open the thread again so this can be splitted?

 

by: expertmbPosted on 2006-08-01 at 23:18:53ID: 17230689

suprapto45
i am not hungry of points, such incidence made and make me to move away from this site.
i am not interested of points from this question.

 

by: suprapto45Posted on 2006-08-01 at 23:23:51ID: 17230706

;)

Do not worry. My intention to ask is only because if you feel unfair about it :). It is really not about the points. Points are not important to me as well ;). Hope you get what I mean

David

 

by: waw9667Posted on 2006-08-01 at 23:28:20ID: 17230727

Could either of you please explain this portion of the program to me??

   double tmp = 1 + ( param1 ) ;
              for ( int i = 1 ; i < param2 ; i++)
              tmp = tmp * ( 1 + param1 ) ;
              double monthlyPayment = mortgage * tmp * param1 / ( tmp - 1 ) ;

 

by: suprapto45Posted on 2006-08-02 at 00:22:16ID: 17230908

Sorry,

Just get back from my meeting. I think it must be something about the formula to calculate the rate

 

by: expertmbPosted on 2006-08-02 at 02:38:50ID: 17231456

its a formula to calculate monthly payment amount.

1 + ( param1 ) = here param1 is monthly rate of interest. 1+, if you take loan of 100$ thn at the end of month you have to pay  (1+rate of interest)*loan amount.

for ( int i = 1 ; i < param2 ; i++)
tmp = tmp * ( 1 + param1 ) ;

loop for no. of months for the loan duration.

mortgage formula double monthlyPayment = mortgage * tmp * param1 / ( tmp - 1 ) ;

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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