Hello Experts! In my program, I want the figures from the combobox to fill in the text boxes to be used in calculations. The combobox is filled in by reading from an external file (data.txt) which contains:
7,5.35
15,5.5
20,5.65
30,5.75
Right now when I select from the combobox and hit Calculate, the program acts like there is no input and gives the user an error. If upon selection, the program inserted the numbers into the textboxes, then the program would calculate as if the user input figures in the textbox and hit Calculate (which it does correctly). Can you show me how to do this? Here is my code (I know my graph is not populating the graph window right now...still working on that, might open a new question if needed):
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.font.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.text.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.border.*;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
public class MC extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
JTextField principalTxt, termTxt, rateTxt, monthlyPaymentTxt;
JTextArea displayArea;
JButton calculateButton, graphButton, amortizeButton, clearButton, exitButton;
JComboBox options;
//formatting variables
DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat("\u00A4#,##0
.00"); //currency
DecimalFormat pf = new DecimalFormat("#,##0.00%")
; //percentages
DecimalFormat mi = new DecimalFormat("#,##0.000%"
); //percentages
// Can these 6 be removed and declared as local variables?
int term = 0;
double principal = 0;
double rate = 0;
double monthlyPayment = 0;
double interest = 0;
int notePeriod = 0;
int[] termArray;
double[] rateArray;
private float[] principalAmts;
private float[] interestAmts;
public MC() {
super ("Mortgage Payment Calculator by S Kemen");
setSize(550, 500);
setDefaultCloseOperation(E
XIT_ON_CLO
SE);
load();
setVisible(true);
// Initialize components.
JPanel row1 = new JPanel();
JLabel mortgageLabel = new JLabel("MORTGAGE PAYMENT CALCULATOR", JLabel.CENTER);
JPanel row2 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 2));
JLabel principalLabel = new JLabel("Mortgage Principal $",JLabel.LEFT);
principalTxt = new JTextField(10);
JPanel row3 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 2));
JLabel termLabel = new JLabel("Mortgage Term (Yrs)",JLabel.LEFT);
termTxt = new JTextField(10);
JPanel row4 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 2));
JLabel rateLabel = new JLabel("Interest Rate (%)", JLabel.LEFT);
rateTxt = new JTextField(10);
JPanel row5 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 2));
JLabel presetLabel = new JLabel("Preset Term and Interest Rate:", JLabel.LEFT);
JPanel row6 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,2));
options = new JComboBox();
MessageFormat mf = new MessageFormat("{0} years at {1,number,#.##}%");
JLabel choiceLabel = new JLabel(" (choose rate)");
for (int i = 0; i < termArray.length; i++) {
options.addItem(mf.format(
new Object[] { new Integer(termArray [i]),
new Double(rateArray[i])}));
}
JPanel row7 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1, 2));
JLabel monthlyPaymentLabel = new JLabel("Monthly Payment $", JLabel.LEFT);
monthlyPaymentTxt = new JTextField(10);
//create buttons
JPanel button = new JPanel(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENT
ER, 10, 10));
graphButton = new JButton("Display Graph");
amortizeButton = new JButton("Amortize Payments");
clearButton = new JButton("Clear");
exitButton = new JButton("Exit");
calculateButton = new JButton("Calculate");
//create textarea to display Amortize output
displayArea = new JTextArea(10, 45);
JScrollPane scroll = new JScrollPane(displayArea);
Container pane = getContentPane();
// Set layout before adding components.
pane.setLayout(new BoxLayout( pane, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS));
Border rowborder = new EmptyBorder( 3, 10, 3, 10 );
pane.add(row1);
row1.add(mortgageLabel);
row1.setMaximumSize( new Dimension( 10000, row1.getMinimumSize().heig
ht));
row1.setBorder( rowborder);
pane.add(row2);
row2.add(principalLabel);
row2.add(principalTxt);
row2.setMaximumSize( new Dimension( 10000, row2.getMinimumSize().heig
ht));
row2.setBorder( rowborder);
pane.add(row3);
row3.add(termLabel);
row3.add(termTxt);
row3.setMaximumSize( new Dimension( 10000, row3.getMinimumSize().heig
ht));
row3.setBorder( rowborder);
pane.add(row4);
row4.add(rateLabel);
row4.add(rateTxt);
row4.setMaximumSize( new Dimension( 10000, row4.getMinimumSize().heig
ht));
row4.setBorder( rowborder);
pane.add(row5);
row5.add(presetLabel);
row5.setMaximumSize( new Dimension( 10000, row4.getMinimumSize().heig
ht));
row5.setBorder( rowborder);
pane.add(row6);
row6.add(choiceLabel);
row6.setMaximumSize( new Dimension( 10000, row4.getMinimumSize().heig
ht));
row6.setBorder( rowborder);
JPanel radioPanel = new JPanel();
radioPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.LEFT
, 4, 4 ));
radioPanel.add(options);
pane.add(radioPanel);
radioPanel.setMaximumSize(
new Dimension( 10000,
radioPanel.getMinimumSize(
).height))
;
radioPanel.setBorder( rowborder);
pane.add(row7);
row7.add(monthlyPaymentLab
el);
row7.add(monthlyPaymentTxt
);
monthlyPaymentTxt.setEnabl
ed(false);
//set payment amount uneditable
monthlyPaymentTxt.setFocus
able(false
);
row7.setMaximumSize( new Dimension( 10000, row5.getMinimumSize().heig
ht));
row7.setBorder( rowborder);
//Add buttons
button.add(calculateButton
);
button.add(clearButton);
button.add(exitButton);
button.add(amortizeButton)
;
button.add(graphButton);
pane.add(button);
button.setMaximumSize( new Dimension( 10000, button.getMinimumSize().he
ight));
//scroll text pane for Amortize output
scroll.setBorder(BorderFac
tory.creat
eEmptyBord
er(10,10,1
0,10));
pane.add(scroll);
setContentPane(pane);
//add listeners for buttons and combo box
options.addActionListener(
this);
clearButton.addActionListe
ner(this);
exitButton.addActionListen
er(this);
calculateButton.addActionL
istener(th
is);
amortizeButton.addActionLi
stener(thi
s);
graphButton.addActionListe
ner(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEven
t event) {
Object command = event.getSource();
if(command == calculateButton) { //function for Calculate button
try {
principal = Double.parseDouble(princip
alTxt.getT
ext());
} catch(NumberFormatExceptio
n e) {
//catch null pointer exception if Principal is null
JOptionPane.showMessageDia
log(null, "Invaild Entry! Please Try Again",
"ERROR", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE)
;
}
try {
//Get input from Term text box, checked first before combo box
term = Integer.parseInt(termTxt.g
etText());
rate = Double.parseDouble(rateTxt
.getText()
); //Input from Rate text box
} catch(NumberFormatExceptio
n e) {
//If Term and Rate are null, buttons are checked for input values
//Set rate and term based on which item in the combobox is selected
//If no option is selected and combo box null,
// this is an actual error.
JOptionPane.showMessageDia
log(null, "Invaild Entry! " +
"Please Try Again",
"ERROR", JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE)
;
}
interest = rate / 100 / 12; //Monthly interst rate
notePeriod = term * 12; //Number of months over which loan is amortized
//calculation formula
monthlyPayment = (principal * interest) /
(1 - Math.pow(1 + interest, -notePeriod));
monthlyPaymentTxt.setText(
"" + df.format(monthlyPayment))
;
}
if(command == clearButton) { //Function for Clear button
principalTxt.setText("");
monthlyPaymentTxt.setText(
"");
rateTxt.setText("");
termTxt.setText("");
displayArea.setText("");
}
if(command == exitButton) { //Function for Exit button
System.exit(0);
}
if (command == amortizeButton) { //Function for Amortize button
//Amoritization variables
double loanBalance = notePeriod * monthlyPayment;
// You need to use the member variables with these two names
// so you can send them to your GraphPanel. Instantiate them
// here and fill the elements in this loop. The member
// variables remain null and choke up GraphPanel.
double interestPaid = 0; //Interest paid on the loan
double monthlyPrincipal = 0; //Principal in each monthly payment
//running total of principal after payment
double principalBalance = principal;
//String for output
String titles = "Month\t Principal\t\tInterest\t\tB
alance\n";
displayArea.setText(titles
);
displayArea.append(""); //Inserts a blank line
interestAmts = new float[term*12];
principalAmts = new float[term*12];
//This loop is used to calculate and display the payment schedule information
for(int counter = 0; counter < term * 12 - 0; counter++) { //start outer loop
//start inner loop
interestPaid = principalBalance * interest;
interestAmts[counter] = (float)interestPaid;
monthlyPrincipal = monthlyPayment - interestPaid;
principalAmts[counter] = (float)monthlyPrincipal;
loanBalance = loanBalance - monthlyPayment;
principalBalance = principalBalance - monthlyPrincipal;
//formatting for output
displayArea.setCaretPositi
on(0);
displayArea.append((counte
r +1) + ")\t" +
df.format(monthlyPrincipal
)+"\t\t" +
df.format(interestPaid)+"\
t\t" +
df.format(principalBalance
)+"\n");
}
}
if (command == graphButton) { //Function for Graph button
JDialog d = new JDialog(this, false);
d.getContentPane().add(new
GraphPanel(principalAmts, interestAmts));
d.setSize(800,600);
d.setLocation(200,100);
d.setVisible(true);
}
}
//reading from sequential file
private void load() {
Reader fis;
try {
fis = new InputStreamReader(getClass
().getReso
urceAsStre
am("data.t
xt"));
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader( fis );
termArray = new int[4];
rateArray = new double[4];
String line;
int i = 0;
while((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
String[] s = line.split(",");
termArray[ i ] = Integer.parseInt(s[0].trim
());
rateArray[ i ] = Double.parseDouble(s[1].tr
im());
i++;
}
br.close();
} catch ( Exception e1 ) {
e1.printStackTrace( );
}
}
class GraphPanel extends JPanel
{
final int
HPAD = 60,
VPAD = 40;
int[] data;
Font font;
float[] principalAmts;
float[] interestAmts;
public GraphPanel(float[] principalAmts, float[] interestAmts)
{
font = new Font("lucida sans regular", Font.PLAIN, 16);
setBackground(Color.white)
;
}
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g)
{
super.paintComponent(g);
Graphics2D g2 = (Graphics2D)g;
g2.setRenderingHint(Render
ingHints.K
EY_ANTIALI
ASING,
RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIA
LIAS_ON);
g2.setFont(font);
FontRenderContext frc = g2.getFontRenderContext();
int w = getWidth();
int h = getHeight();
// scales
float xInc = (w - HPAD - VPAD) / (interestAmts.length - 1);//11f; //distance between each point
float yInc = (h - 2*VPAD) / 10f;
int[] dataVals = getDataVals(); //min and max values for y-axis
float yScale = dataVals[2] / 10f;
// ordinate (y - axis)
g2.draw(new Line2D.Double(HPAD, VPAD, HPAD, h - VPAD));
// plot tic marks
float x1 = HPAD, y1 = VPAD, x2 = HPAD - 3, y2;
for(int j = 0; j < 10; j++)
{
g2.draw(new Line2D.Double(x1, y1, x2, y1));
y1 += yInc;
}
// labels
String text; LineMetrics lm;
float xs, ys, textWidth, height;
for(int j = 0; j <= 10; j++)
{
text = String.valueOf(dataVals[1]
- (int)(j * yScale));
textWidth = (float)font.getStringBound
s(text, frc).getWidth();
lm = font.getLineMetrics(text, frc);
height = lm.getAscent();
xs = HPAD - textWidth - 7;
ys = VPAD + (j * yInc) + height/2;
g2.drawString(text, xs, ys);
if(j == 0) g2.drawString("Principal",
xs, ys - 15);
}
// abcissa (x - axis)
g2.draw(new Line2D.Double(HPAD, h - VPAD, w - VPAD, h - VPAD));
// tic marks
x1 = HPAD; y1 = h - VPAD; y2 = y1 + 3;
for(int j = 0; j < interestAmts.length; j++)
{
g2.draw(new Line2D.Double(x1, y1, x1, y2));
x1 += xInc;
}
// labels
ys = h - VPAD;
for(int j = 0; j < interestAmts.length; j++)
{
text = String.valueOf(j + 1);
textWidth = (float)font.getStringBound
s(text, frc).getWidth();
lm = font.getLineMetrics(text, frc);
height = lm.getHeight();
xs = HPAD + j * xInc - textWidth/2;
g2.drawString(text, xs, ys + height);
if( j == (interestAmts.length - 1)) g2.drawString("Year", (int)w /2 , ys + height + 15);
}
// plot data
float yy2 = 0, yy1 = 0, xx2 = 0, xx1;
x1 = HPAD;
xx1 = HPAD;
yScale = (float)(h - 2*VPAD) / dataVals[2];
for(int j = 0; j < interestAmts.length; j++)
{
g.setColor(Color.blue);
y1 = VPAD + (h - 2*VPAD) - (principalAmts[j] - dataVals[0]) * yScale;
g2.fillOval((int)x1, (int)y1 - 2, 5, 5);
if(j > 0)
g2.draw(new Line2D.Double(x1, y1, x2, y2));
x2 = x1;
y2 = y1;
x1 += xInc;
g.setColor(Color.red);
yy1 = VPAD + (h - 2*VPAD) - (interestAmts[j] - dataVals[0]) * yScale;
g2.fillOval((int)xx1, (int)yy1 - 1, 5, 5);
if(j > 0)
g2.draw(new Line2D.Double(xx1, yy1, xx2, yy2));
xx2 = xx1;
yy2 = yy1;
xx1 += xInc;
}
}
private int[] getDataVals()
{
int max = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
int min = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
int j = interestAmts.length -1;
max = (int)principalAmts[j];
min = (int)interestAmts[j];
int span = max - min;
return new int[] { min, max, span };
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MC smc = new MC();
}
}