Question

How to get the size of a Library in AS400

Asked by: Bsidmis

How can I get the size of a Library in AS400

For example in case of a physical file using DSPFD & output (*OUTFILE) we can get the size of that particular physical file that means the number of records present in that particular Physical file.

In the same way can we get the size of a particular library that means the number of objects present in that library by any other process.

Thanking You

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Asked On
2009-01-10 at 01:10:30ID24040596
Tags

AS400

Topic

RPG Programming Language

Participating Experts
2
Points
500
Comments
13

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Answers

 

by: tliottaPosted on 2009-01-11 at 01:32:03ID: 23347565

Bsidmis:

A general proc to retrieve library size can be studied here:

http://home.earthlink.net/~tliotta/Files/Show_Library_Size/Show_Library_Size_README.htm

In general, the Retrieve Library Description (QLIRLIBD) API is called and the total 'size' of the objects contained in the library is returned. (The example also retrieves the count of objects in the library.)

For a bit more info, the example also uses the RTVOBJD command to retrieve the size of the library object itself. The library object may get quite large as it encapsulates a list of the objects within it among other things.

Details can be discussed as you need them.

Tom

 

by: BsidmisPosted on 2009-01-12 at 00:57:23ID: 23351786

Hi Tom,

I have tried with that QLIRLIBD but I didnt got how to use that actually.

So, I'm not getting the result.

Can you please send me a sample program for my understand purpose.

Thanking You

 

by: tliottaPosted on 2009-01-12 at 18:23:55ID: 23359560

Bsidmis:

What version/release of i5/OS are you running? Using pre-V5R3 OS/400 would mean a less sophisticated example, and V5R4 or later could mean much nicer.

Tom

 

by: murphey2Posted on 2009-01-13 at 02:38:48ID: 23361322

Hi Bsidmis,

What about DSPOBJD ? this gives the object size (also for a library)

Regards,
Murph

 

by: BsidmisPosted on 2009-01-14 at 02:05:34ID: 23371180

Hi Tom,

We are using V5R4 version

can you please give me an example for this?

Also how can I get the size of each  library present in the server individually at a time?  

Help me in this also please.

Thanking you  

 

by: BsidmisPosted on 2009-01-14 at 02:10:26ID: 23371217

Hi Murph,

By using DSPOBJD I'm getting the size of individual objects only but not the size of the complete Library.

Using that command how can i get the Size of Whole Library ?

And Please tel me this also....How can I get the size of each library present in the server individually that too at a time.

Thanking you

 

by: murphey2Posted on 2009-01-14 at 07:21:28ID: 23373519

Hi Bsidmis,

for all libraries :
DSPOBJD OBJ(*ALL) OBJTYPE(*LIB)  DETAIL(*FULL) OUTPUT(*OUTFILE) OUTFILE(MYLIB/MYFILE)  

For 1 library

DSPOBJD OBJ(MyLib) OBJTYPE(*LIB)  DETAIL(*FULL) OUTPUT(*OUTFILE) OUTFILE(MYLIB/MYFILE)  

Regards,
Murph

 

by: tliottaPosted on 2009-01-16 at 19:00:14ID: 23399352

Bsidmis:

First, Murph's answer about using DSPOBJD to an *outfile is the way most people would do this. It's probably the way that you should start. You run DSPOBJD with *ALL objects of *ALL types from the library that you want, to an *outfile. You can put the *outfile in QTEMP. Then you query the *outfile and sum the sizes.

If you want to include the size of the library object, you can run DSPOBJD again for just the *LIB object and *ADD that record to the *outfile. If you do that before you run a query, the size of the library object can be included in the sum.

But it takes as much learning to write a program to handle *outfiles as it does for an API. File handling can be as confusing as anything else. You might as well get some experience with an API.

So, I'm attaching a program that uses the QLIRLIBD API to get the size directly. The program is a little more complicated because I included retrieving the count of objects at the same time. That will give you something to study on how this API works. If you learn this API, many other APIs will be much easier in the future.

One of the first things you might want to do is make a copy and strip out the comments. I didn't take any time to make the comments pretty. They mostly just might help you to compare against the IBM documentation.

Also, I didn't put any error handling in. That's an important part of any program, but one step at a time...

It should have taken only an hour or so to put this together, but I ran into a little V5R4 bug. It's described in APAR SE31456 and it's never going to be fixed (permanent V5R4 restriction). It showed up in the dumps that I included. The DMPCLPGM at the end can be removed -- I put dump commands in CL programs for testing. If you're interested, the APAR is at:

http://www-912.ibm.com/n_dir/nas4apar.nsf/c79815e083182fec862564c00079d117/997a4d51f0a43997862573ce00420ae8?OpenDocument&Highlight=2,se31456

Anyway, you call the program this way:

 ==>  call  yourlib/tstlibsiz  'BSIDMIS'

If the library name you want to size is 'BSIDMIS', then the program will display a message telling how much space the library uses and how many objects are in it. For a library with many objects, it can take a while to run. Files like source files with many members will take more time because each member must be checked. Also, every object must be tested against your authority (and each member is tested.)

The authority and size tests will also take time if you run Murph's suggestion with DSPOBJD, so the two techniques are the same for that. But this method doesn't require creating any new file and the values can be retrieved directly from each library object.

The program reports the size by using the SNDPGMMSG command to send a message out of the program. If you submit it to batch, the message will go into the joblog. If you call the program multiple times, there will be a new message for each library.

I didn't format the message -- I just converted the numbers to characters. The program can be changed to put the values somewhere else. Putting values in a message is one way to see what values are being reported. If you use a SNDMSG command instead, you could have each message go into a message queue that you could look at later.

Use the program to study. See if you can get it into a source file and compile it. Run it a couple times to see how it works.

And ask questions.

Tom

 

by: murphey2Posted on 2009-01-17 at 01:45:14ID: 23400121

Hi Tom,

I don't kow why you say "But it takes as much learning to write a program to handle *outfiles",
handling an outfile is as much work as any other file, so 1 minute in SQL 10 Minutes in RPG and if a view is created on the outfile then the RPG is even faster or you skip RPG and read the result in CL.

By the view I mean something like:
CREATE VIEW mylibsize AS SELECT libname, sum(size) FROM outfile GROUP BY libname

Regards,
Murph

 

by: tliottaPosted on 2009-01-19 at 16:26:32ID: 23416193

Murph:

An *outfile from a command needs a record format. This typically requires determining what the format looks like so you can compile over it. And that typically involves locating the IBM model file and setting up overrides to handle the real eventual file I/O. And the eventual I/O typically involves reading multiple records, summation, handling EOF (plus file errors, data types, format changes in future releases), or learning SQL and the execution of it.

IMO, it's just as easy to call an API and grab the values directly. Just opinion, but we might forget how much has gone into the learning we all did over the years for *outfiles.

Tom

 

by: murphey2Posted on 2009-01-20 at 04:30:09ID: 23419315

Hi Tom,

Maybe you are right, til now I find programming API's a very complex activity, maybe because my experience with RPG that I handle outfiles very fast. and for handling outfiles in CL, you don't need the record format, only the field names you need.
But maybe you are right and I have to investigate more in how to program API's.

Regards,
Murph

 

by: BsidmisPosted on 2009-01-20 at 22:05:04ID: 31533091

Thank you for replying me
I got the solution for my question & I got the appropriate result for that.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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