Question

Registry

Asked by: tyfing

how can i list out all the sub-keys for HKLM onto a memo ? just the subkeys will do, not need for the values.

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Asked On
2002-12-01 at 23:14:15ID20412511
Topic

Delphi Programming

Participating Experts
4
Points
50
Comments
18

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Answers

 

by: VGRPosted on 2002-12-01 at 23:22:08ID: 7519025

use the standard TRegistry unit's interface, everything you need is in there.
you 'll just need a "for" or "while" loop, and voilà.

FYI, this is a standard use of the Registry :
Function GetComputerName : String;
 var reg: TRegistry;
begin
  reg := TRegistry.Create;
  reg.RootKey:=HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE;
  If reg.OpenKey('SYSTEM',False)
  then If reg.OpenKey('CurrentControlSet\Control\ComputerName\ComputerName',False)
   Then GetComputerName:=reg.ReadString('ComputerName')
   Else GetComputerName:='(non trouvé)'
  Else GetComputerName:='(non trouvé)';
  reg.Free;
end;


And here are the functions/methods you'll need :
TRegistry.HasSubKeys() : Boolean
or
TRegistry.GetKeyNames :
procedure GetKeyNames(Strings: TStrings);

Description

Call GetKeyNames to determine the names of all subkeys belonging to the current key. Determining the names of subkeys is useful in an application that iterates through a set of keys.

Strings is a variable of type TStrings into which to return the list of subkey names.
(Delphi 4 help, got when pushing F1 on the word "TRegistry"...)

 

by: tyfingPosted on 2002-12-01 at 23:32:11ID: 7519041

but how do i list them all out in memo1 ? there should be a code t odo so and it shouldn't be that long i think....

 

by: tyfingPosted on 2002-12-01 at 23:46:13ID: 7519079

but how do i list them all out in memo1 ? there should be a code t odo so and it shouldn't be that long i think....

 

by: tyfingPosted on 2002-12-01 at 23:50:35ID: 7519098

but how do i list them all out in memo1 ? there should be a code t odo so and it shouldn't be that long i think....

 

by: rondiPosted on 2002-12-01 at 23:54:50ID: 7519112

Here you go:

uses Registry;

procedure ListSubkeys;
var
  reg: TRegistry;
begin
  reg := TRegistry.Create;
  reg.RootKey := HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE;
  reg.GetKeyNames(Memo1.Lines);
  reg.Free;
end;

 

by: tyfingPosted on 2002-12-02 at 00:04:01ID: 7519152

memo1 changes to a blank memo. doesn't work. put the code t ofunction when i click button1

 

by: VGRPosted on 2002-12-02 at 00:12:25ID: 7519175

"but how do i list them all out in memo1 "

sorry for you , I tried to help, but learn how to program a loop and a basic windows application first, before trying complicate things mangling in the Registry.
Thanks.

 

by: tyfingPosted on 2002-12-02 at 02:30:20ID: 7519481

any other helpers ?

 

by: gallaghePosted on 2002-12-02 at 05:45:54ID: 7519993

Here is something I did for Project JEDI which orginally did HKCU, I changed it to HKLM. Simple requires a TMemo and a CommandButton. Also note it indents the branches.
Hope this of some use for solving your problem
Kevin

uses registry ;
...
procedure TEnumuateRegBranch.cmdStartClick(Sender: TObject);
var
  indent: Integer ;
  iMatches: Integer ;
  procedure EnumAllKeys( hkey: THandle ) ;
  var
    l: TStringList ;
    n: Integer ;
  begin
   Inc(indent, 2) ;
   with Tregistry.Create do
   try
     RootKey := hkey;
     OpenKey( EmptyStr, false ) ;
     l := TStringLIst.Create ;
     try
       GetKeynames(l) ;
       CloseKey ;
       for n := 0 To l.Count-1 do
       begin
         Memo1.lines.add( StringOfChar(' ',indent) +l [n]) ;
         try
          if CompareStr('CurrentVersion',L.Strings[n]) = 0 then
            Inc(iMatches) ;
         except
         end ;
         if OpenKey( l[n], false ) then
         begin
           EnumAllKeys( CurrentKey ) ;
           CloseKey ;
         end ;
       end ;
     finally
       l.Free
     end;
   finally
     Free ;
   end;
   Dec(indent, 2) ;
  end;
begin
  iMatches := 0 ;

  { Searches Key and Values for "CurrentVersion" while traversing. }

  Memo1.Clear ;
  //Memo1.lines.add('Keys under HKEY_CURRENT_USER') ;
  Memo1.lines.add('Keys under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE') ;
  indent := 0;
  cmdStart.Enabled := False ;
  cmdClose.Enabled := False ;

  try
    cursor := crHourGlass ;
    Memo1.Lines.BeginUpdate ;
    //EnumAllKeys( HKEY_CURRENT_USER );
    EnumAllKeys( HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE );
    iRanIt := True ;
  finally
    Memo1.Lines.EndUpdate ;
    Cursor := crDefault ;
    cmdStart.Enabled := True ;
    cmdClose.Enabled := True ;
  end ;

  if iMatches >0 then
    ShowMessage('Found ' + IntToStr(iMatches) + ' of "CurrentVersion"')
    else
      ShowMessage('Did not find CurrentVersion') ;
end;

 

by: tyfingPosted on 2002-12-02 at 20:04:52ID: 7523593

doesn't work, your 'iRanIt' isn't declared as a variable. i'll simply things, you need to use onlu button1 and memo1. when i click button1, i want all the keys under HKLM/Software listed out in memo1.

 

by: gallaghePosted on 2002-12-03 at 06:13:41ID: 7525339

It does work!
Remove any references to 'iRanIt', it served a purpose outside of what we are doing here.

Here it is again, I removed references to the Command button and the 'iRanIt'. Ran it in a new project and functioned perfectly.


This is fairly simple recursive code. If you need any explanations of the code let me know. Always help to assist.


procedure TForm1.ReadBranchs;
var
 indent: Integer ;
 procedure EnumAllKeys( hkey: THandle ) ;
 var
   l: TStringList ;
   n: Integer ;
 begin
  Inc(indent, 2) ;
  Application.ProcessMessages ;
  with Tregistry.Create do
  try
    RootKey := hkey;
    OpenKey( EmptyStr, false ) ;
    l := TStringLIst.Create ;
    try
      GetKeynames(l) ;
      CloseKey ;
      for n := 0 To l.Count-1 do
      begin
        Memo1.lines.add( StringOfChar(' ',indent) +l [n]) ;
        if OpenKey( l[n], false ) then
        begin
          EnumAllKeys( CurrentKey ) ;
          CloseKey ;
        end ;
      end ;
    finally
      l.Free
    end;
  finally
    Free ;
  end;
  Dec(indent, 2) ;
 end;
begin
  Memo1.Clear ;
  Memo1.lines.add('Keys under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE') ;
  indent := 0;
  try
    cursor := crHourGlass ;
    Memo1.Lines.BeginUpdate ;
    EnumAllKeys( HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE );
  finally
    Memo1.Lines.EndUpdate ;
    Cursor := crDefault ;
  end ;
end;

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
  ReadBranchs ;
end;

 

by: tyfingPosted on 2002-12-03 at 13:39:22ID: 7527709

i haven't try it out but i know it won't work most probably by looking at this

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
 ReadBranchs ; <--- got such code ?
end;

 

by: gallaghePosted on 2002-12-04 at 05:21:24ID: 7530809

Yes its got such code. Why don't you try it? I made an effort to assist you, not for points but to assist a fellow programmer, points are secondary. So its up to you to either try it or not. Nuff said.

 

by: gallaghePosted on 2002-12-04 at 05:22:06ID: 7530813

And if we were looking at just points, this is worth more then 50 IMHO.

 

by: tyfingPosted on 2002-12-04 at 15:54:40ID: 7534116

i got to work, will try later during work time. points is ok, i can increase them to 75. :)

 

by: gallaghePosted on 2002-12-05 at 05:10:11ID: 7536509

Tyfing,

Additional points are up to you. My reward is to know you got assistance for your question.

Cheers
Kevin

 

by: CleanupPingPosted on 2003-09-09 at 02:44:50ID: 9318573

tyfing:
This old question needs to be finalized -- accept an answer, split points, or get a refund.  For information on your options, please click here-> http:/help/closing.jsp#1
EXPERTS:
Post your closing recommendations!  No comment means you don't care.

 

by: VGRPosted on 2003-09-09 at 12:25:36ID: 9323400

groumph &reg;

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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