Question

How obtain Windows processes list?

Asked by: oraelbis

I need take list with Windows active processes and CPU usage with them.
Any ideas? Thank you.

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Asked On
2003-12-16 at 11:10:58ID20827426
Tags

list

,

process

,

windows

Topic

Delphi Programming

Participating Experts
4
Points
500
Comments
12

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Answers

 

by: dx0mdPosted on 2003-12-16 at 12:17:35ID: 9951830

 

by: HypoviaxPosted on 2003-12-16 at 14:19:37ID: 9952744

Have a look at the components on this page especially the bottom one:

http://www.vclcomponents.com/x_authors.asp?LETTER=A&ID_AUTHOR=7026

Regards,

Hypoviax

 

by: sftwengPosted on 2003-12-16 at 15:05:08ID: 9953025

The Windows Core SDK has the following to say about this subject:

"NtQuerySystemInformation is an internal Windows function that retrieves various kinds of system information. Because this function may change in future versions of Windows, use the alternate functions listed below."

It then lists the following functions as preferred interfaces:

GetSystemInfo, GetProcessHandleCount, GetProcessMemoryInfo, GetSystemTimes, GetSystemRegistryQuota, CryptGenRandom.

You can kind documentation for all of these in the SDK at http://www.microsoft.com/msdownload/platformsdk/sdkupdate/

 

by: sftwengPosted on 2003-12-16 at 15:11:11ID: 9953061

You would probably be happier using the JEDI "JCL" class library which includes, among other things, RunningProcessesList:

Returns a list of all running processes.
function RunningProcessesList(const List: TStrings; FullPath: Boolean = True): Boolean;

Unit

JclSysInfo

Parameters

const List: TStrings

The list which is filled with the names of all running processes. Note that if this function is executed NT 3 or NT 4 the Objects property of the list contains INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE, on all other systems the Objects property is filled with the ToolHelp Process ID which you can use to further investigate the process.

FullPath: Boolean = True

If True the names of processes in the list are expanded to include the full path of the executable file. If False only the process name (filename of the executable) is put in the list.

Return Value

If the function succeeds it returns True, otherwise it returns False. In the latter case the contents of the list is undefined.

Description

RunningProcessesList fills the List parameter with a list of all running processes.

Notes

On Windows NT/2000 there exists two processes with PIDs 0 and 2 (8 on Windows 2000) which do not map to an executable image file. The names of these processes are fabricated by the routine as "System Idle Process" and "System Process" respectively.

Quick Info

 Donator: Petr Vones

Project JEDI (http:delphi-jedi.org).

 

by: sftwengPosted on 2003-12-16 at 15:13:00ID: 9953069

Sorry - that URL should be http://www.delphi-jedi.org.

 

by: fibdevPosted on 2003-12-16 at 19:14:47ID: 9954304

Here's some code...  :)

================================================

unit Unit1;

interface

uses
 Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
 Dialogs, StdCtrls, TlHelp32;

type
 TForm1 = class(TForm)
   GroupBox1: TGroupBox;
   ListBox1: TListBox;
   GroupBox2: TGroupBox;
   Button1: TButton;
   Button2: TButton;
   Label1: TLabel;
   procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
   procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject);
   procedure Label1Click(Sender: TObject);
 private
   { Private declarations }
 public
   { Public declarations }
 end;

var
 Form1: TForm1;
 proc : PROCESSENTRY32;
 hSnap : HWND;
 Looper : BOOL;

implementation
{ Just Remember As TlHelp32 To The Uses Thats What I Had A Problem Find Out How To Get To The Process }
procedure ListProcesses;
var ExeName : String;
begin
Form1.listbox1.Clear;//Clear ListBox
proc.dwSize := SizeOf(Proc);//Give proc.dwSize the Size of bytes of PROCESSENTRY32
hSnap := CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(TH32CS_SNAPALL,0); // I got all this stuff comments on the kill process part no need to repeat eheh
Looper := Process32First(hSnap,proc);
while Integer(Looper) <> 0 do
begin
ExeName := ExtractFileName(proc.szExeFile);
Form1.ListBox1.Items.Add(ExeName);
Looper := Process32Next(hSnap,proc);
end;
CloseHandle(hSnap);
end;

 

by: sftwengPosted on 2003-12-16 at 19:30:31ID: 9954361

Or there's this:

unit Unit1;

interface

uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs, JclSysInfo, StdCtrls;

type
  TForm1 = class(TForm)
    Memo1: TMemo;
    procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
  private
    { Private declarations }
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;

var
  Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
VAR
  itsOK : BOOLEAN;
begin
  itsOK := RunningProcessesList(Memo1.Lines,FALSE);
end;

end.

 

by: fibdevPosted on 2003-12-16 at 19:34:06ID: 9954376

sftweng, I like your method better, but it requires the jedi lib does it not?

 

by: sftwengPosted on 2003-12-16 at 19:38:31ID: 9954394

Yes, but it's totally free and can be downloaded from their site. There's LOTS of good stuff in there!

 

by: fibdevPosted on 2003-12-16 at 19:42:00ID: 9954413

do you have to use cvs to download it?

 

by: sftwengPosted on 2003-12-16 at 19:48:20ID: 9954453

No, just go to their site and follow the links to the SourceForge site, in the left-hand panel, to JCL and JVCL. It's "Open Source" and, of course, the source code is included so you can tailor any of the hundreds of components to your liking.

 

by: sftwengPosted on 2003-12-17 at 06:35:58ID: 9956761

There's another very nice set of components, for the WMI (Windows Management Interface) at http://www.online-admin.com/index.html. This set is not free, though it is cheap, and you can download an evaluation version which contains an example that does what you want.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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