Question

execute function using different user

Asked by: monir

Hi,
How can I execute a function using different user (I have a user name and password), in Win2000 or XP?

Why I need this:
In IIS, CGI is excuted using IUser_ComputerName, I need to execute a function inside that CGI code using different user, an adminstrator for example

How can I do that in Delphi?

Thanking you for the help.
Monir

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Asked On
2005-06-13 at 04:07:43ID21455796
Tags

delphi

Topic

Delphi Programming

Participating Experts
4
Points
250
Comments
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Answers

 

by: mikelittlewoodPosted on 2005-06-13 at 04:10:10ID: 14201124

Unless you can manually pass the username/password directly to the CGI code yourself, it will stick with the current PC/User connection.

 

by: monirPosted on 2005-06-13 at 05:29:16ID: 14201632

What do mean by passing UserName/Password directly?

Clients can pass a UserName/Password to the CGI using Http authentication, but I do not want to give UserName/Password to my clients, so Can I put this UserName/Password  inside CGI code so the CGI code will call some functions using this hardcoded UserName/Password ?

 

by: BlackTigerXPosted on 2005-06-13 at 05:48:58ID: 14201765

in IIS you can specify which user is used to run your web application, in this case a CGI

it doesn't have to be administrator (and generally doesn't need to be) but it can be a user that has rights to certain folders, etc, to do this

in IIS (Windows Start Button, Run, type inetmgr [enter]),
- right click in the virtual folder where you have your CGI
- properties
- Directory Security
- Anynymous access and authentication control
- click button Edit
- Anonymous access
- click button edit
- specify a user and password that has rights to whatever you need to read, remember it doesn't have to be an administrator except in some very special cases
- now your CGI application will run with that user's permissions

 

by: mikelittlewoodPosted on 2005-06-13 at 06:01:28ID: 14201852

I agree with Black, I think you will need to set up permissions so that anyone can run the CGI code rather than it being based on a single user.

 

by: BlackTigerXPosted on 2005-06-13 at 06:05:45ID: 14201888

this is a preferred method as opposed to storing/hardcoding the user/password somewhere where your CGI application can read it and use it

 

by: monirPosted on 2005-06-13 at 08:15:26ID: 14203079

I am looking for a function to change a user inside the code for example:

 
 Change_User('CGI_USER', 'CGIPASSWORD');
 // This code is executed under CGI_User permission
 Change_User('POOR_USER', 'POORPASSWORD');
// This code is executed under POOR_USER permission


Is it possible ?

Monir

 

by: Lee_NoverPosted on 2005-06-13 at 13:10:26ID: 14205810

check DSiWin32.DSiImpersonateUser and DSiStopImpersonatingUser
http://gp.17slon.com/gp/files/dsiwin32.zip

 

by: TheRealLokiPosted on 2005-06-13 at 13:32:51ID: 14206013

not sure about IIS and CGI, but you can run a process as another user by
LogonUser() - requires the SeTcbPrivilege, and
Creating a process as another User
CreateProcessAsUser() - requires SeAssignPrimary and SeIncreaseQuota privileges.

 

by: monirPosted on 2005-06-18 at 10:30:42ID: 14249304

Hi
Thanks for your answers:
I tried LogonUser it gives this error message, 'A required privilege is not held by the client', I searched MSDN

and found that "IUser_computerName" must grant  the powerful "Act as Part of Operating System" privilege but

Microsoft does not recommend this method, only low-level authentication services should require this privilege.
It is recommended that processes requiring this privilege are run using the LocalSystem account,
 which already includes this privilege. This is preferable to using a separate user account with this privilege specially
assigned.
Because running as LocalSystem makes use of this privilege unnecessary, this privilege might be

made obsolete in a future version of Windows.

So I do not want to add IUser_computerName to "Act as Part of Operating System"  permanently.

 I tried to grant "Act as Part of Operating System" for a very short of time, do  LogonUser then return to a

previous state, I wrote the following code but LogonUser return same error message  'A required privilege is not

held by the client'.

var
   buffer: DWord;
   tkp, tpko: TTokenPrivileges;
   hToken: THandle;
  logonHandle:THandle;

begin
    Win32Check(
       OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(),
      TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES or TOKEN_QUERY,
       hToken)
    );

    Win32Check(
        LookupPrivilegeValue(
          nil,
        'SeTcbPrivilege', //Act as Part of Operating System
        tkp.Privileges[0].Luid)
    );

    tkp.PrivilegeCount := 1;
    tkp.Privileges[0].Attributes := SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
    Win32Check(
      AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken,
     FALSE, tkp, sizeof(tkp), tpko, buffer)
    );

     Win32Check(LogonUser(PChar('YakotoYamakani'), //UserName
               nil,
               PChar('YakotoYamakaniPass'), //Password
               LOGON32_LOGON_INTERACTIVE,
               LOGON32_PROVIDER_DEFAULT,
               logonHandle)
      );

     Win32Check(
         ImpersonateLoggedOnUser(logonHandle)
      );
     
    // do the task here using 'YakotoYamakani' account
   
     Win32Check(
        RevertToSelf
      );

   CloseHandle(logonHandle);

   Win32Check(
         AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, FALSE,tpko, sizeOf(tpko), tkp, Buffer)
  );

   CloseHandle(hToken);

Can you help please?

 

by: TheRealLokiPosted on 2005-06-19 at 14:43:26ID: 14253243

Funny how microsoft recommends you not do this, and yet provides the "RunAs" utility for doing exactly that :-/
http://www.microsoft.com/resources/documentation/windows/xp/all/proddocs/en-us/runas.mspx

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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