Question

Limit the align on my vcl

Asked by: ginsonic

In my vcl I paint an animated border. If I drop a panel, for example, into my vcl and align to alClient the panel will hide my border. If I decrease my client are the result is the same because my border is paint into client area ( I can't paint into non client area ).

What to do as all new controls droped into my vcl to limit with one pixel untill the border, as my border to be visible ?

Please codes!

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Asked On
2005-09-15 at 06:46:24ID21562520
Topic

Delphi Programming

Participating Experts
2
Points
500
Comments
13

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Answers

 

by: kaslaPosted on 2005-09-15 at 10:18:19ID: 14891250

procedure align_client(sender:tcontrol);
 begin
  with sender as tcontrol do
  begin
   top:=2;
  left:=2;
  width:=(parent as tcontrol).Width-4;
  height:=(parent as tcontrol).height-4;
  anchors:=[akleft,aktop,akright,akbottom];
  end;
end;

now yopu need to call align_client function for every every control for which you want  "alClient-2" align

for example

procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
begin
align_client(panel2);
end;

 

by: ginsonicPosted on 2005-09-15 at 11:42:37ID: 14892065

Nope. I need to use inside my vcl.

 

by: RadikalQ3Posted on 2005-09-15 at 12:26:54ID: 14892527

Hi!

You must override the AdjustClientRect method of tWinControl in your component.

AdJustCLientRect is called internally when the component needs kwow where to place the child components.

Here yoy have an example of this:

The example creates a descendent of TPanel with this method overrided.
The method 'reduce' the client area for the childs in 20 pixels.

The example creates a TMyPanel and inside it a TMemo with Align:=alClient;

unit Unit1;

interface

uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs, StdCtrls, ExtCtrls;

type

  //A TPanel with a clipping area...
  TMyPanel = class (TPanel)
  private
    procedure AdjustClientRect(var Rect: TRect); override;
  end;

  TForm1 = class(TForm)
    Button1: TButton;
    procedure FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
  private
    { Private declarations }
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;

var
  Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

procedure TMyPanel.AdjustClientRect(var Rect: TRect);
begin
  Rect:=ClientRect;
  Inc(Rect.Left,20);
  Inc(Rect.Top,20);
  Dec(Rect.Right,20);
  Dec(Rect.Bottom,20);
end;


procedure TForm1.FormCreate(Sender: TObject);
var
  TheSpecialPanel : TMyPanel;
begin
  //Create a new panel
  TheSpecialPanel:=TMyPanel.Create(self);
  With  TheSpecialPanel do begin
    Parent:=Self;
    Left:=10;
    Top:=10;
    Width:=200;
    Height:=200;
    Caption:='';
  end;

  //Create into the panel anything to view the clipping area:
  With TMemo.Create(self) do begin
    Parent:=TheSpecialPanel;
    Align:=alClient;  //Fill all the Panel (except clipped area...)
    Left:=10;
    Top:=10;
    Width:=200;
    Height:=200;
  end;

end;

end.

 

by: ginsonicPosted on 2005-09-15 at 21:15:03ID: 14895382

I done this but my painted border is on client area too.So I have the border under panel, for example.

 

by: kaslaPosted on 2005-09-16 at 00:18:52ID: 14895993

sorry, but it looks like I did't understand what your problem is

you have your panel (TMyPanel), then you want to put some component on it (Panel, Memo, ListBox,...) for example, let say that you put panel with name Panel2, and need panel2.align to be alClient -2 pixel.

Is that right ?

If it is, than you can use align_client(panel2);

If that isn't case , can you, please,  explain your problem with more details

 

by: ginsonicPosted on 2005-09-16 at 06:36:35ID: 14897819

How I say I paint a border and when drop another panel in my first the second panel cover my border. If I contract my client area my border is paint in client area so the second panel cover my first panel anyway.

 

by: ginsonicPosted on 2005-09-16 at 06:37:45ID: 14897830

I forgot to say that the first panel is my own vcl and wish to control the childrens in my vcl code and not in applications.

 

by: RadikalQ3Posted on 2005-09-16 at 06:58:39ID: 14898022

> I done this but my painted border is on client area too.So I have the border under panel, for example.
Sorry but... I dont understand your problem...

With my example, you can draw in all the rect of the component :?
The AdjustClientRect only is used when childs controls are placed into your vlc, but YourVCL.Clientrect; returns the whole rect of your vlc and you can paint into :?
Have you tested my example?

In my example, you can use something like this:

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
begin
  Panel1.Canvas.Brush.Color:=clRed;
  Panel1.Canvas.FillRect(Panel1.Clientrect);

  Panel1.Canvas.Font.Color:=clWhite;
  Panel1.Canvas.TextOut(0,0,'Border paint Example');
end;

and you will paint the border of the clipped pannel...

I have done a demo project for you with the whole example.

You can get it at:

http://q3.nu/ClippingPanel.zip

 

by: ginsonicPosted on 2005-09-16 at 07:17:19ID: 14898186

Thanks to all for support! I can now step over.

 

by: ginsonicPosted on 2005-09-16 at 07:47:22ID: 14898443

I have an extra question if is possible. How to force the memo for example to be realign when I call at runtime the AdjustClientRect for panel?

 

by: ginsonicPosted on 2005-09-16 at 07:51:29ID: 14898474

Solve, thanks!

 

by: RadikalQ3Posted on 2005-09-16 at 07:52:44ID: 14898487

:)
Memo1.Realign;

 

by: ginsonicPosted on 2005-09-16 at 08:03:44ID: 14898596

I use inside my vcl so I use AlignControls(Self, R); . Thanks again!

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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