Question

Problem with MDB database connection

Asked by: Scay7

Hi Guys

Im trying to get my application to connect to my MDB database but it keep throwing me an error
###########################################################
"CoInitialize has not been called"
With the ComObj.Pas opened @ location :
procedure OleError(ErrorCode: HResult);
begin
  raise EOleSysError.Create('', ErrorCode, 0); <- program stops here, this isnt even mine...
end;
###########################################################
Ive been working with MDB for awhile now and this is the first time ive seen this error ?


###########################################################
My uses on that form:
uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, variants, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs, StdCtrls, ExtCtrls, CoolTrayIcon, Menus, Mask, registry, dxfColorButton,
  DB, ADODB;

My uses on form2
uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
  StdCtrls, dxfColorButton, ExtCtrls, winsock, ScktComp;

My uses on form3
uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs,
  StdCtrls, ExtCtrls, registry, Mask, shellapi, DB, ADODB;
###########################################################

My connection procedure:
procedure TForm1.dbCon(Sender: TObject);
begin
if fileexists(read3+'\data\stcdb.stc') then
begin
adotable1.Active := false;
adoconnection1.ConnectionString := 'Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;'+
                              'User ID=Admin;'+
                              'Data Source='+read3+'\data\stcdb.stc'+';'+
                              'Mode=Share Deny None;Extended Properties="";'+
                              'Persist Security Info=False;'+
                              'Jet OLEDB:System database="";'+
                              'Jet OLEDB:Registry Path="";'+
                              'Jet OLEDB:Database Password="";'+
                              'Jet OLEDB:Engine Type=5;'+
                              'Jet OLEDB:Database Locking Mode=1;'+
                              'Jet OLEDB:Global Partial Bulk Ops=2;'+
                              'Jet OLEDB:Global Bulk Transactions=1;'+
                              'Jet OLEDB:New Database Password="";'+
                              'Jet OLEDB:Create System Database=False;'+
                              'Jet OLEDB:Encrypt Database=False;'+
                              'Jet OLEDB:Don''t Copy Locale on Compact=False;'+
                              'Jet OLEDB:Compact Without Replica Repair=False;'+
                              'Jet OLEDB:SFP=False';
adotable1.Active := true;
if adotable1.Active = true then memo2.Lines.Add('Connected to Server-D-Base') else memo2.Lines.Add('Failed Server-D-Base');
end else showmessage('Error connecting to the database...'+#13#10+'The file stcdb.stc was not found at "..\data\"');
end;

Plz help out, needed solution quickly...

This Question has been solved and asker verified All Experts Exchange premium technology solutions are available to subscription members.

Subscribe now for full access to Experts Exchange and get

Instant Access to this Solution

  • Plus...
  • 30 Day FREE access, no risk, no obligation
  • Collaborate with the world's top tech experts
  • Unlimited access to our exclusive solution database
  • Never be left without tech help again

Subscribe Now

Asked On
2006-08-13 at 00:19:49ID21952615
Tags

dxfcolorbutton

,

mdb

Topic

Delphi Programming

Participating Experts
4
Points
500
Comments
12

Trusted by hundreds of thousands everyday for fast, accurate and reliable tech support.

  • "The time we save is the biggest benefit of Experts Exchange to Warner Bros. What could take multiple guys 2 hours or more each to find is accessed in around 15 minutes on Experts Exchange." Mike Kapnisakis, Warner Bros.
  • "Our team likes having a resource that is more secure than just using Google and most experts using this service really know their stuff. It's nice to look here first versus using Google." Dayna Sellner, Lockheed Martin
  • "Anytime that I've been stumped with a problem, 9 out of 10 times Experts Exchange has either the accepted solution or an open discussion of the potential solution to the problem." Kenny Red, eBay Inc.

See what Experts Exchange can do for you.

Got a question?

We've got the answer.

Experts Exchange has been collecting answers to technology questions since 1996…3 million and counting! If you have a question, chances are we already have your answer.

Screenshot of Experts Exchange Knowledgebase

Need individual assistance?

Our experts are ready to help.

If you can't find the exact answer you're looking for, ask our exclusive community of 50,000 experts. You’ll get a personalized answer from a trusted professional.

Screenshot of Experts Exchange Knowledgebase

Want to learn from the best?

Read articles from industry experts.

Thousands of free tech tips, tricks, how-to’s and tutorials are available in our peer reviewed articles section. See for yourself how smart our experts are, no login required.

Screenshot of an Article

Working on a long term project?

Store your work and research.

Save solutions to your questions, answers you’ve discovered through searching plus helpful articles in your personal knowledgebase for easy future access.

Screenshot of Experts Exchange Knowledgebase

Access the answers to your technology questions today.

Subscribe Now

30-day free trial. Register in 60 seconds.

What Makes Experts Exchange Unique?

Members of the expert community talk about why the experience at Experts Exchange is different than what you will find anywhere else.

Trusted by the world's most respected brands.

image of each brand's logo

Faithfully serving IT professionals since 1996.

Experts Exchange Logo

Try it out and discover for yourself.

Subscribe Now

30-day free trial. Register in 60 seconds.

Related Solutions

  1. MDB
    Hi. I want to use MDB database. Please teach me how to program. Or please teach me website that I can download a free component. Sakya
  2. RecordSource and external MDB table
    I want a form's RecordSource to be a table from an external MDB. What is the syntax to achieve this?
  3. memory leak showmessage??!!
    unit Unit1; interface uses Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms, Dialogs, StdCtrls; type TForm1 = class(TForm) Memo1: TMemo; Button1: TButton; Button2: TButton; procedure Button2Click(Sender: TObject); procedure Button1C...
  4. Difficulty using showmessage in Threads.
    I want to use Showmessage from within a Thread and, when the program arrives to execute the showmessage dialog it gives an Exception Notification with a message “ Canvas does not allow drawing” and stops the process. The showmessage does not appear. I'm using DELPHI 7. on WIN...
  5. Delphi and MDB's
    Hi, I have reached a point in programming where I am thoroughly annoyed with the BDE and paradox. I know you can use MDB files instead, and SQL. Could somebody please point me in the direction of tutorials or show me how to configure delphi to use MDB files and perform quer...

Free Tech Articles

  1. WARNING: 5 Reasons why you should NEVER fix a computer for free.
    It is in our nature to love the puzzle. We are obsessed. The lot of us. We love puzzles. We love the challenge. We thrive on finding the answer. We hate disarray. It bothers us deep in our soul. W...
  2. SCCM OSD Basic troubleshooting
    SCCM 2007 OSD is a fantastic way to deploy operating systems, however, like most things SCCM issues can sometimes be difficult to resolve due to the sheer volume of logs to sift through and the dispe...
  3. Migrate Small Business Server 2003 to Exchange 2010 and Windows 2008 R2
    This guide is intended to provide step by step instructions on how to migrate from Small Business Server 2003 to Windows 2008 R2 with Exchange 2010. For this migration to work you will need the fo...
  4. Create a Win7 Gadget
    This article shows you how to create a simple "Gadget" -- a sort of mini-application supported by Windows 7 and Vista. Gadgets can be dropped anywhere on the desktop to provide instant information, ...
  5. Outlook continually prompting for username and password
    There have been a lot of questions recently regarding Outlook prompting for a username and password whilst using Exchange 2007. There are a few reasons why this would happen and I will try to cover t...
  6. Backup Exchange 2010 Information Store using Windows Backup
    There seems to be quite a lot of confusion around the ability to backup Exchange 2010 using the built in Windows Backup feature. This stems from the omission of this feature prior to Exchange 2007 s...

Cloud Class Webinars

  1. Avoiding Bugs in Microsoft Access
    Alison Balter takes and in-depth look at avoiding bugs in Access. In this webinar you will learn about using the immediate window to debug your applications, invoking the debugger, using breakpoints to troubleshoot, stepping through code, setting the next statement to execute, ...
  2. Top 10 Best New Features in Visio 2010
    Scott Helmers gives live demonstrations of the top 10 new features in Visio 2010. This webinar will teach you how to create compelling diagrams by adding shapes to the page with a single click, linking the shapes in a diagram to data in Excel (or SQL Server, or SharePoint), ...
  3. IT Consultant Business Secrets Revealed
    Michael Munger, Experts Exchange tech pro and IT consultant, pulls back the curtain on his very successful businesses and answers question on every IT consultant and business owner should know about. He shares secrets on what he did to solve the 5 most common problems in IT, ...
  4. Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity
    Quest CTO, Mike Billon, gives an overview of the steps involved in building a dunamic disaster recovery plan. Through case studies and an examination of software/hardware tooles for monitoring and testing, you'll gain a better understandin of where you are, where you want ...
  5. Organize Your Visio Diagrams with Containers and Lists
    Scott Helmers uses cross functional flowcharts, wireframe diagrams, data graphic legends and seating charts to teach you: how to ustilize all three new structured diagram components in Visio 2010, the best practices for organizeing shapes in previous version of Visio, how to organize ...
  6. How to Us Objects, Properties, Events and Methods in Microsoft Access
    Alison Dalter gives an in-depbth look at objects, properties, events and methods in Microsoft Access. In this webinar you will learn about using the object browser, referring to objects, working with properties and methods, working with object variables, understanding the ...

Join the Community

Give a Little. Get a Lot.

Join the community of experts here and help other tech pros by answering question in your area of expertise. You can earn FREE access to all Experts Exchange's premium features and resources.

Join the Community

Answers

 

by: JDSkinnerPosted on 2006-08-13 at 03:57:36ID: 17304943

Hi Gavin
Your connection procedure,
....
if adotable1.Active = true then
             memo2.Lines.Add('Connected to Server-D-Base') else memo2.Lines.Add('Failed Server-D-Base');
end // ??????? Try removing this line
else showmessage('Error connecting to the database...'+#13#10+'The file stcdb.stc was not found at "..\data\"');
...

 

by: geobulPosted on 2006-08-13 at 12:14:26ID: 17306276

Hi,

Add ActiveX to one of your uses clauses in a unit and add at the end of the unit:

initialization
  CoInitialize(nil); // <-- manually call CoInitialize()

finalization
  CoUnInitialize; // <-- free memory

end.

Regards, Geo

 

by: ciulyPosted on 2006-08-13 at 13:05:50ID: 17306555

what if you run it outside of the IDE? same error? if so, can you do a step by step debugging and see exactly which line from your code makes the error fire up? For faster pinpoint of teh place, use at first only step over. after error, you will now the line and then at that line do a step in, and again step over until error. and so on until you find the line with problem.
alternativly, you can use your intuition :)

 

by: Workshop_AlexPosted on 2006-08-14 at 00:42:54ID: 17308516

Put this line back in your project *.DPR file:

  Application.Initialize;

When your application uses the COM units, this single line will initialize the whole COM services for your application. It should be executed before you try any other COM call.

 

by: Scay7Posted on 2006-08-14 at 12:10:23ID: 17312690

Thanks for the replies guys...

JDskinner - nope that did nothing...
ciuly -  i did use a step through, and the problem came up as i showed in the first post :P
Workshop_alex - im not sure what you mean, but wouldnt that make the exe bigger...

Geobul your spot, on ... !

Solution : *.dpr file

uses
  Forms,
  ActiveX,
  windows,
  Unit1 in 'Unit1.pas' {Form1},
  Unit2 in 'Unit2.pas' {Form2},
  Unit3 in 'Unit3.pas' {Form3};

{$R *.RES}

begin
  CoInitialize(nil);
  try
  Application.Title := 'Test Run';
  Application.CreateForm(TForm1, Form1);
  Application.CreateForm(TForm3, Form3);
  Application.CreateForm(TForm2, Form2);
  Application.Run;
  finally
    CoUninitialize;
  end;
end.

Thanks again :P

Peace Gav

 

by: Workshop_AlexPosted on 2006-08-14 at 13:33:01ID: 17313361

Scay7,

No, it won't make the exe bigger. You're already included Application in your Exe because you're using forms. This would be the more proper solution in my opinion:

uses
  Forms,
  windows,
  Unit1 in 'Unit1.pas' {Form1},
  Unit2 in 'Unit2.pas' {Form2},
  Unit3 in 'Unit3.pas' {Form3};

{$R *.RES}

begin
  Application.Initialize; // <<<<<--- Should be the first line!
  Application.Title := 'Test Run';
  Application.CreateForm(TForm1, Form1);
  Application.CreateForm(TForm3, Form3);
  Application.CreateForm(TForm2, Form2);
  Application.Run;
end.

For whatever reason, some people always remove that Initialize statement which is standard for every new project. Some units will set additional actions for the TApplication class to execute upon initialisation. When you don't call this function, they won't be initialized either. The result? In case of COM, the missing initialization of COM.
It might be that some people just believe Initialize doesn't do anything or makes the whole application bloated or whatever. This is not true. It's the spot where some units hook some additional initialization code into which would be required for form-based applications.

Of course Geobul's solution works too. It's just a work-around around the real problem in my opinion.

 

by: geobulPosted on 2006-08-15 at 00:31:30ID: 17316155

Hi,

I agree with Alex. You should initialize your app object because you never know (well, I, at least :-) which unit, either called directly or indirectly by another unit you're using, sets InitProc of the app. It is ComObj in your case used by DB and AdoDB units but there might be others also.

Regards, Geo

 

by: Scay7Posted on 2006-08-15 at 15:52:47ID: 17322104

Alex, after some research... you are right...

Im going to ask that the question be reopened and that both you and Geobul get the points
Id also like to thank the both of you for the response and the somewhat detailed solutions.

The workaround as you call it, was my first choice cause i needed a solution fast for this project, but after i finished it and had time to look over it again, ...well i saw the bigger picture :P

Peace Gav

 

by: Workshop_AlexPosted on 2006-08-16 at 02:24:41ID: 17324701

Thanks. :-)

A lot of programmers tend to remove that Initialize line because they think it doesn't do anything or because of other reasons. (For example: my application becomes bloated if I use it.) But the Delphi VCL uses it for some special units which require additional initialization when the application starts.

Geo's solution is the one you should use when e.g. writing console applications thus very useful to know about. And basically it does work. :-)

 

by: geobulPosted on 2006-08-16 at 11:21:18ID: 17328439

Hi,

It is a proper decision to split the points, Scay7. I'm on my summer vacation now and that Application.Initialize thing didn't come in my mind as a correct answer at all ;-) Perhaps because I've never removed that line but had similar problems with other non-standard types of applications and that was the only solution I've found.

Regards, Geo

 

by: Scay7Posted on 2006-08-16 at 14:31:27ID: 17329941

Alrighty, all sorted...

Hmm i created a new project and found that the Application.Initialize was already removed, i looked further at some of my other applications and saw that they ALL! didnt have this line, thought in the others i didt use com's and DB's, the ones that do youse both dont have this error ???  oh well, the soultion was found...

Again thanks...

Peace Gav

20120131-EE-VQP-002

3 Ways to Join

30-Day Free Trial

The Experts

98% positive feedback on 31,087 answers since March 2000. angeliii is a Microsoft Most Valuable Professional for his work with MS SQL Server & Develoment.

He has also proven his knowledge of Visual Basic Programming, PHP Scripting and Oracle Databases.

The Experts

97% positive feedback on 10,752 answers since July 2000. lrmoore has more than 18 years experience in the networking industry.

The six-time Mircosoft MVPs specialties include firewalls, virtual private networking, and network management.

Testimonials

"...and excellent source for support... Kind of like having your very own IT dept." Electriciansnet

Testimonials

"I was apprehensive at signing up at first. However... it has already made my life as an IT administrator much easier." JaCrews

Testimonials

"WOW! You guys have great, active, and knowledgeable people on here." moore50

Business Clients

Business Clients

In the Press

"If you’ve got a question... Experts Exchange can supply an answer.”

In the Press

"...an invaluable aid for both IT professionals and those who require tech support."

In the Press

"where IT professionals provide quick answers on just about any topic"

Business Account Plans

Loading Advertisement...