Question

How to convert Btrieve dat files to csv format

Asked by: need_help_btrieve

Hi,

I have old version of Btrieve Database - Novell Netware.

how to convert dat files into csv format. What we need is csv format with the first row is field names.

sample file :
http://rapidshare.com/files/261447336/FF4BBKD.DAT.html

Thank You for kind assistance.

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Asked On
2009-07-29 at 10:09:01ID24610282
Tags

btrieve

,

Btrieve

Topics

4GL Databases

,

Delphi Programming

Participating Experts
3
Points
500
Comments
12

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Answers

 

by: mirtheilPosted on 2009-07-29 at 12:23:54ID: 24973627

A few questions:
- Do you know the exact record structure of the table?
- Do you have DDF files (FILE.DDF, FIELD.DDF, INDEX.DDF)?
- Is this a one time or continuing process?
- WHat version of Btrieve/PSQL do you have installed?

A few suggestions:
- If you have DDFs, use them with ODBC to read the data.  There are a number of tools that can export data through ODBC to CSV (or any number of formats) including my own DataXtraction (http://www.mirtheil.com/dataxtraction.asp).

- If you don't have DDFs but know the record structure, you can either create DDFs using a number of tools (Pervasive COntrol Center, BTSearch, etc) or create a program using the Btrieve API and write the data to CSV.  

- You will need an engine in order to read the data file.  I recommend the PSQL v10 engine.  It's current and runs on several platforms.  

 

by: BillBachPosted on 2009-07-29 at 15:01:11ID: 24975148

Another paper that explains what you are trying to do can be found here:
    www.goldstarsoftware.com/press.asp
Get the paper on Accessing Btrieve Files from ODBC, which is the same thing.

What I can tell you about your file is that the record  length is fixed at 78 bytes each.  Of those bytes, the following fields can be seen:
Position Length  Type
     1       3  String
     4       3  String
     7       1  String
     8       6  String
    14       6  String
Beyond that, we have to guess a bit, but I see a 10-byte string next, followed by a 1-byte string, then perhaps two four-byte COBOL DECIMAL fields.  The last 40 bytes are looking like string fields, but the data is pretty sparse, so it's hard to tell.

As the article shows, you then only need to give these fields good names, then build the DDF's, and you're home free.  The DDF Builder provided with PSQLv10 or BTSearch are both good options.

 

by: need_help_btrievePosted on 2009-07-29 at 17:03:20ID: 24975740

Only available dat files, there are no other extensions.

seems it's quite difficult.

any program/software that make it easy ? means only need to input the dat file and give output as csv file.

Thx You for all answer.

 

by: BillBachPosted on 2009-07-30 at 06:52:19ID: 24979799

You are seeing it as easy as it gets.  The data dictionary files, indicated in the paper and by Mirtheil, contain the metadata that make this "easy", and you can export directly from there.  You don't have the metadata, so you must go through the process of making the DDF's (or contact the original developer to obtain DDF's if they have them).  If you are making your own DDF's, then you must understand the data structures of the application.  Note how I could get some fields very easily from the structure, but I have no field names -- they are just bytes to the database.  Someone who knows the application would need to provide field names.  Also, the fields that are NOT defined as keys can have a wide variety of data types, so many times we are just guessing as to what may be in the fields.

The "easiest" solution for the do-it-yourself-er is BTSearch.  The free DDF Builder, included with PSQLv10 does a decent job, but its not as intuitive to use from a user-interface standpoint.  The quickest solution, of course, is to contract with someone who can handle this all for you.

 

by: need_help_btrievePosted on 2009-07-31 at 17:17:28ID: 24993474

I already installed PSQL v10 server & client trial version, but it doesn't recognize the dat files.

any idea ?

thx

 

by: BillBachPosted on 2009-07-31 at 17:38:04ID: 24993531

Have you built the DDF files yet?  Once you do, you'l be home free.
Without DDF's, you'll never get what you need unless you want to write your own parsing program on the UNF data.

 

by: need_help_btrievePosted on 2009-07-31 at 20:34:16ID: 24993973

not yet..

how to make ddf files, using ddf builder from pervasive right ?

 

by: BillBachPosted on 2009-08-01 at 05:06:24ID: 24994989

That, or try BTSearch, as previously recommended. .

 

by: EddieShipmanPosted on 2009-08-17 at 14:14:47ID: 25118459

There is a Btrieve ODBC driver available on the internet, you can download it and use TBatchMove to move the records to a CSV Datasoruce.

 

by: EddieShipmanPosted on 2009-08-17 at 14:16:31ID: 25118474

Oh, remember that the ODBC driver is version specific so you will need to find out what version files you have.

 

by: BillBachPosted on 2009-09-04 at 06:19:03ID: 25259322

This question is still open -- do you have additional questions?  
If not, please remember to close and assign points.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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