Question

UPDATE with INNER JOIN SQL Server

Asked by: adwooley2

Hello.  I have a question about UPDATE with INNER JOIN.

UPDATE         AliasA
SET                AliasA.CarMaker = mstMakerModel.Maker
FROM            tblCarAuctionList AS AliasA INNER JOIN
                      mstMakerModel ON AliasA.CarName = mstMakerModel.Model

It says that "CarMaker is not updateable".    Can somebody give me the proper syntax?

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Asked On
2007-02-26 at 18:30:47ID22415033
Tags

update

,

join

,

sql

,

inner

,

server

Topics

SQL Query Syntax

,

MS SQL Server

Participating Experts
7
Points
250
Comments
19

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Answers

 

by: aneeshattingalPosted on 2007-02-26 at 18:34:16ID: 18614331

try this, (r syntax looks fine for me

UPDATE         AliasA
SET                CarMaker = mstMakerModel.Maker
FROM            tblCarAuctionList AS AliasA INNER JOIN
                      mstMakerModel ON AliasA.CarName = mstMakerModel.Model

 

by: aneeshattingalPosted on 2007-02-26 at 18:35:34ID: 18614336

Are you updating a view ? or an identity column ?

 

by: adwooley2Posted on 2007-02-26 at 18:42:21ID: 18614368

Updating a table.

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2007-02-26 at 18:47:23ID: 18614385

Is CarMaker a computed column?

 

by: adwooley2Posted on 2007-02-26 at 18:48:04ID: 18614387

Just a regular column.

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2007-02-26 at 18:55:52ID: 18614406

This does not make sense.  If you have tested with Aneesh's comment and got the same error message than post the exact error message and structure of tblCarAuctionList and mstMakerModel

 

by: nigelrivettPosted on 2007-02-26 at 19:04:28ID: 18614439

Have a look to see if there are any triggers on the table.

If it's a sql server error message there should be more to it. Can you post the full message.

 

by: adwooley2Posted on 2007-02-26 at 19:16:32ID: 18614487

No triggers.  Actually, the message is in Japanese, since that's where I'm working.

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2007-02-26 at 19:22:01ID: 18614501

So the qustion remains:  Is it a SQL Server system error message?

 

by: DarthSonicPosted on 2007-02-27 at 00:11:52ID: 18615379

Try this:

UPDATE tblCarAuctionList
SET tblCarAuctionList.CarMaker = mstMakerModel.Maker
FROM tblCarAuctionList INNER JOIN
 mstMakerModel ON tblCarAuctionList.CarName = mstMakerModel.Model

I think you can not use a table alias with update statement.

 

by: nigelrivettPosted on 2007-02-27 at 00:51:41ID: 18615477

>> I think you can not use a table alias with update statement.
Not true.

 

by: adwooley2Posted on 2007-02-27 at 00:53:12ID: 18615485

Actually, I solved this on my own.  Here's my solution:

UPDATE         tblCarAuctionList
SET                CarMaker = mstMakerModel.Maker
FROM            tblCarAuctionList INNER JOIN
                      mstMakerModel ON tblCarAuctionList.CarName = mstMakerModel.Model
WHERE           (tblCarAuctionList.AuctionSite = 'USS') AND
                      (tblCarAuctionList.CarMaker IS NULL OR
                      tblCarAuctionList.CarMaker = '')
AND (mstMakerModel.Maker IS NOT NULL);


Thanks for all your replies.
Regards,
Alan Wooley

 

by: DarthSonicPosted on 2007-02-27 at 00:55:44ID: 18615493

Yeah, you removed the table alias as  I stated above ;)

 

by: gbshahaqPosted on 2007-02-27 at 01:34:33ID: 18615604

you CAN use aliases in an update statement - just not on the SET items, which must be on their own with no tablename (as the set items have to be in the table referenced by the UPDATE clause)
(this was also the syntax originally posted by aneeshattingal...)

eg
UPDATE         tblCarAuctionList
SET                CarMaker = mstMakerModel.Maker
FROM            tblCarAuctionList  AliasA INNER JOIN
                      mstMakerModel AliasB ON AliasA.CarName = AliasB.Model
WHERE           (AliasA.AuctionSite = 'USS') AND
                      (AliasA.CarMaker IS NULL OR
                      AliasA.CarMaker = '')
AND (mstMakerModel.Maker IS NOT NULL);

 

by: nigelrivettPosted on 2007-02-27 at 01:36:25ID: 18615609

It's the alias in the set statement that has fixed the problem as suggested in the first post in this thread.
The alias in the update is allowed - and necessary if the table is aliased multiple times. If it is only aliased once then you can use the alias or the table name.

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2007-02-27 at 10:22:52ID: 18619143

DarthSonic,
>>Yeah, you removed the table alias as  I stated above<<
Than you had better take a second look. As Nigel has pointed Aneesh gave the correct solution in the first comment.

 

by: pvinesPosted on 2008-11-11 at 06:50:24ID: 22930953

Try this
UPDATE test1 SET value = a.newval
FROM ( select t1.idcol, t1.value as newval
       from test1 as t1 INNER JOIN test2 ON t1.extid=test2.extid
       inner join t3 on t2.othercolumn = t3.somecolumn ) as a
where test1.idcol = a.idcol;

 

by: itcouplePosted on 2011-10-12 at 07:51:04ID: 36956354

link to SQL Update Join

 

by: acperkinsPosted on 2011-10-12 at 18:31:36ID: 36959730

itcouple,

I hate to point out the obvious, but you do realize this question is closed and nearly 5 years old, right?

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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