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10.13.2008 at 05:16AM PDT, ID: 23809232
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9.1

select top 1 count(*) returning count of more than one record?

Asked by MMDeveloper in SQL Query Syntax, MS SQL Server, SQL Server 2005

Tags:

Ok I'm building a query to create a view in SQL server 2005 for work. One of the columns of the view is a simple 0/1 answer.

0 = the user in this record, has no records in TableB
1 = the user in this record has 1 or more records in TableB

So that column is simply a subquery (below)

The layout of TableB is as follows:
SHCDISTN
SHCRCD
SHCSTDT
SHCNBR
SCHCODE

there are no primary keys or relations to this table really. The SHCSTDT is a student number, so every medical 'code' has it's own record in the table with the corresponding student number. So student number "xyz" may have 3 records, no records, or 10000 record in TableB. Now given that, back to the subquery.

I figured I'd be tricky and simply do a count() for all records with that student number (xyz) but limit the result set to 1 (so the response is either 0 or 1 as desired).


The only issue is when the student number (xyz in this case) has 2 or more records in the table, instead of returning a "1", it returns the number of records they have, ignoring the "TOP 1" result set limit.

I come from a MySQL background so the MSSQL is still a little new to me. Am I missing a certain keyword or something? I've also tried to "group by SHCSTDT" but still get the same result. If needed I can clarify better.Start Free Trial
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////////////sub query
      (
        SELECT TOP 1
            COUNT(SHCSTDT) AS total
        FROM
            dbo.SHC
        WHERE
            ( SHCSTDT = dbo.SBR.SBRSTDT )
      ) AS [Medical Problems]
 
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[+][-]10.13.2008 at 05:22AM PDT, ID: 22701739

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[+][-]10.13.2008 at 05:25AM PDT, ID: 22701753

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About this solution

Zones: SQL Query Syntax, MS SQL Server, SQL Server 2005
Tags: MSSQL
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Solution Provided By: Otana
Participating Experts: 2
Solution Grade: A
 
 
[+][-]10.13.2008 at 05:25AM PDT, ID: 22701759

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[+][-]10.13.2008 at 05:34AM PDT, ID: 22701796

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[+][-]10.13.2008 at 05:36AM PDT, ID: 22701812

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