Question

Microsoft access query criteria using a form

Asked by: sxxgupta

have a field in my access query called "TopLevelPartNumber".  The name of the query is "query1".  The criteria under this queried field can come from up to four different text values that a user can input in four separate text boxes located in a form called "z filter".  

The names of these four boxes are "a", "b", "c", and "d" for simplicity.  The only thing that I need help on is for the query to recognize the values in the boxes IF values exist.  For example, if all four boxes are empty, I want to query to output everything.  If all 4 boxes are filled with values then the query is to take these 4 values.  However, if ANY 3 boxes are filled with values then the query is to take only those 3 values.  If ANY 2 boxes are filled then the query is to take only those 2 values.  If ANY 1 box is filled with a value, then the query is to take only that 1 value.  

I got help on this in a prior posting.  Please see criteria below.  It works.  However, the text value has to a 10 string item that has to be entered as xxxxxxx-yy.  I want the critria to let the user to also be able to use the LEFT 7 characters where the last 3 characters are ignored.  How do I do this.

([Forms]![z filter]![a] Or [Forms]![z filter]![b] Or [Forms]![z filter]![c] Or [Forms]![z filter]![d]) Or ([Forms]![z filter]![a] Is Null And [Forms]![z filter]![b] Is Null And [Forms]![z filter]![c] Is Null And [Forms]![z filter]![d] Is Null)

                                  
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Asked On
2009-08-07 at 09:01:38ID24635171
Topics

SQL Query Syntax

,

Access Forms

Participating Experts
2
Points
500
Comments
22

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Answers

 

by: peter57rPosted on 2009-08-07 at 09:13:12ID: 25044291

([Forms]![z filter]![a] Or [Forms]![z filter]![a] Is Null )
and
( [Forms]![z filter]![b] or [Forms]![z filter]![b] Is Null )
and
([Forms]![z filter]![c] or [Forms]![z filter]![c] Is Null )
and
([Forms]![z filter]![d] or [Forms]![z filter]![d] Is Null)

 

by: eghtebasPosted on 2009-08-07 at 10:10:07ID: 25044905


Say your field name is [CustName],
use alias name of CustName1:[CustName]  in your query
In its criteria cell under it add:

IIF(fnCustName1()="<All>",[CustName1], fnCustName1())
In a module, add:
 
Function fnCustName1() As Variant
On Error GoTo 10
Dim Temp
Temp=Nz(Forms!MyFormName!txtCustName1,"<All>") ' you vave called the text box a in your question I guess

Msgbox Temp  ' remove this line after you make sure its value is being read correctly

fnCustName1=Temp
ExitFunction
10:
fnCustName1="<All>"
End Function

Also try changing

IIF(fnCustName1()="<All>",[CustName1], fnCustName1())

to

IIF(fnCustName1()="<All>",[CustName], fnCustName1())

One of them should work. Now, after you test it for your first text bos, build yoyr second, third, and fourth on in a similar mannaer. I will show the second one. Add them one at a time.

txtCustName2  ' on your form

Alias name of CustName2:[CustName]  in your query

IIF(fnCustName2()="<All>",[CustName2], fnCustName2())    'in your query under CustName2 alias name


Function fnCustName1() As Variant
On Error GoTo 10
Dim Temp
Temp=Nz(Forms!MyFormName!txtCustName1,"<All>")
fnCustName1=Temp
ExitFunction
10:
fnCustName1="<All>"
End Function

in a module.
 
Mike

 

by: sxxguptaPosted on 2009-08-07 at 10:30:43ID: 25045099

Peter57r:

I get no records with your proposal.

 

by: sxxguptaPosted on 2009-08-07 at 11:01:03ID: 25045383

Eghtebas:

You solution works...but partially.  The problem is not with your code.  Perhaps I need to clarify a little bit more.  The query field called "TopLevelPartNumber" comes from a field that has 10 characters.  Examples of data includes part number like 1111111-A01 and 1111111-A02.  So for example, if the user inputs 1111111-A01 in box "a", then only records with 1111111-A01 should show up.  However, I would also like the user to simply input 1111111 in box "a" and the query should return records that contain "1111111-A01" AND "1111111-A02".  I got your code working.  I think we are almost there.....................

 

by: eghtebasPosted on 2009-08-07 at 11:10:14ID: 25045446

Try:

Like IIF(fnCustName1()="<All>",[CustName1], iif(instr(fnCustName1(),"-")>0,fnCustName1() & "*",fnCustName1))

Where if your entry lacks - then it returns 1111111* which is bound to include both "1111111-A01" AND "1111111-A02".  

 

by: eghtebasPosted on 2009-08-07 at 11:14:30ID: 25045485

if you have a fix number of 11 characters always then try:

Like IIF(fnCustName1()="<All>",[CustName1], iif(len(fnCustName1()<11,fnCustName1() & "*",fnCustName1))

Then for entry like 1111111-B0 it wil return:

1111111-B00
1111111-B01
1111111-B04
1111111-B08
1111111-B09

 

by: eghtebasPosted on 2009-08-07 at 11:16:30ID: 25045512

Also try Like() with paranthesis,

Like(IIF(fnCustName1()="<All>",[CustName1], iif(len(fnCustName1()<11,fnCustName1() & "*",fnCustName1)))

 

by: sxxguptaPosted on 2009-08-07 at 11:25:56ID: 25045608

Now things don't work at all.  I have attached screen shots of the code and the query with the criteria

 

by: eghtebasPosted on 2009-08-07 at 11:31:50ID: 25045665

You are missing Like at the start of the criteria. There are two options, try them both.

 

by: eghtebasPosted on 2009-08-07 at 11:35:49ID: 25045699

Use:

Like(IIF(....))

Or

Like IFF(...)

The word Like is a part of the syntax.

 

by: eghtebasPosted on 2009-08-07 at 11:36:29ID: 25045708

typo...    Like IIF(...)

 

by: eghtebasPosted on 2009-08-07 at 11:43:28ID: 25045769

BTW, when you want to add your second criteria, use Or option by entering it one row below the first one and so fort.

Like IIF(fnCustName1...)                                                                                                  Like "W*"
                                       Like IIF(fnCustName2=...)                                                         Like "W*"
                                                                                   Like IIF(fnCustName3=...)             Like "W*"

 

by: sxxguptaPosted on 2009-08-07 at 11:57:47ID: 25045889

Here is my field: PartNumber1: Top Level Part Number

Here is the criteria below this field:    

Like IIf(fnPartNumber1()="<All>",[Top Level Part Number],IIf(InStr(fnPartNumber1(),"-")>0,fnPartNumber1() & "*",fnPartNumber1()))

I enter the following part number in my form "10A0988-A01" and I get the results I am looking for.  However, when I type in "10A0988", I get no results........

 

by: eghtebasPosted on 2009-08-07 at 12:01:12ID: 25045915

I will build something similar to what you have to debug it.

 

by: sxxguptaPosted on 2009-08-07 at 12:02:19ID: 25045925

I tried your proposal with the len function below:

Like IIF(fnCustName1()="<All>",[CustName1], iif(len(fnCustName1()<11,fnCustName1() & "*",fnCustName1))

and I am not getting a "wrong number of arguments error.........also are you missing a () at the end

 

by: sxxguptaPosted on 2009-08-07 at 12:02:51ID: 25045929

Ok thanks.  Sorry for being a pain.......

 

by: sxxguptaPosted on 2009-08-07 at 12:09:04ID: 25045972

Like IIf(fnPartNumber1()="<All>",[Top Level Part Number],IIf(Left(fnPartNumber1(),7),fnPartNumber1() & "*",fnPartNumber1()))

This seems to be working.........

 

by: eghtebasPosted on 2009-08-07 at 12:16:42ID: 25046028

also try:



Like(IIf(fnPartNumber1()="<All>",[Top Level Part Number],fnPartNumber1() & "*")

It is much simpler.

 

by: eghtebasPosted on 2009-08-07 at 12:17:17ID: 25046038

Like(IIf(fnPartNumber1()="<All>",[Top Level Part Number],fnPartNumber1() & "*"))

) was missing at the end

 

by: eghtebasPosted on 2009-08-07 at 12:33:17ID: 25046170

I am continuing with my QC involving a second criteria box...

 

by: eghtebasPosted on 2009-08-07 at 12:41:01ID: 25046221

change:

Temp = Nz(Forms!MyFormName!txtPartNumber2, "<All>")

to

Temp = Nz(Forms!MyFormName!txtPartNumber2, "<zAll>")

To expand to more text boxes.

 

by: sxxguptaPosted on 2009-08-07 at 13:25:04ID: 31612977

Thank you very much Eghtebas!!!!!!!!  Everything now works as I had requested.

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