Question

Javascript Alert showing blank message

Asked by: geoffcoles

I am writing a series of functions which should do the following:

1. check and validate the submitted numeric values,
2. post them to the server
3. return and display the AJAX response from the server as an alert window.
4. refresh the opener window
5. close the current window.

The code works fine except that the alert window in the function stateChangedref() displays as a blank message. As soon as I remove the lines "window.opener.location.reload();" and "window.close();" from the ssubmissionvalid(str) function, then the alert displays the message from the server with no problems.

I would be grateful for any help with this. Thanks!

function getXMLHTTPRequest()
{
var req = false;
try
  {
   req = new XMLHttpRequest(); /* e.g. Firefox */
  }
catch(err1)
  {
  try
    {
     req = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");  /* some versions IE */
    }
  catch(err2)
    {
    try
      {
       req = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");  /* some versions IE */
      }
      catch(err3)
        {
         req = false;
        }
    }
  }
return req;
}
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
function issubmissionvalid(str)
// Ajax code which posts values to getrefno.php
{
   xmlHttp=getXMLHTTPRequest()
   if (xmlHttp==null)
   {
       alert ("Browser does not support HTTP Request");
       return;
   }
  var dbaction = str;
  var refnosubmitted = document.forms['newrefdetails'].elements['refno'].value;
  var apptypesubmitted = document.forms['newrefdetails'].elements['apptype'].value;
  var refstartsubmitted = document.forms['newrefdetails'].elements['refstart'].value;
  var refendsubmitted = document.forms['newrefdetails'].elements['refend'].value;
  //alert ("the values submitted are: a=" + apptypesubmitted + " b=" + refstartsubmitted + " c=" + refendsubmitted);
  url='getrefno.php'+"?a="+ apptypesubmitted + "&b=" + refstartsubmitted + "&c=" + refendsubmitted +"&d=" + refnosubmitted + "&e=" + dbaction;
  url=url+"&sid="+Math.random();
  xmlHttp.onreadystatechange=stateChangedref;
  xmlHttp.open("GET",url,true) ;
  xmlHttp.send(null);
   
}
 
 
function stateChangedref()
{
   if (xmlHttp.readyState==4 )
   {
           var mystring = xmlHttp.responseText;
           alert (mystring);
   }
   else { }
}
 
 
 
 
 
 
function confirmupdate(str)
//this function acts as a confirmation request to check if the user really wants to update the reference number
{
var errornum = 0;
 
if (IsNumeric(document.forms['newrefdetails'].elements['refstart'].value) == false)
{errornum = (errornum + 1);}
if (IsNumeric(document.forms['newrefdetails'].elements['refend'].value) == false)
{errornum = (errornum + 1);}
if (errornum > 0)
{alert ("Check that the values you entered are valid numbers and try again");
}
 
else
{
input_box=confirm("ARE YOU SURE YOU WISH TO CONTINUE?  .... Click 'OK' to update the record or click 'Cancel' to cancel the update");
    if (input_box==true)
    {
    issubmissionvalid(str);
        window.opener.location.reload();
        window.close();
    }
 
    else
    {
    // Output when Cancel is clicked
    alert ("The update has been cancelled");
    return false;
    }
    }
}
 
 
function IsNumeric(strString)
   //  check for valid numeric strings
   {
   var strValidChars = "0123456789";
   var strChar;
   var blnResult = true;
   if (strString.length == 0) return false;
   //  test strString consists of valid characters listed above
   for (i = 0; i < strString.length && blnResult == true; i++)
      {
      strChar = strString.charAt(i);
      if (strValidChars.indexOf(strChar) == -1)
         {
         blnResult = false;
         }
      }
   return blnResult;
   }

                                  
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Asked On
2009-09-23 at 06:10:24ID24754723
Tags

Javscript

Topic

JavaScript Frameworks

Participating Experts
1
Points
500
Comments
8

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Answers

 

by: HonorGodPosted on 2009-09-23 at 06:15:35ID: 25402675

Checking for readyState==4 isn't sufficient.
You should also check for

xmlHttp.status == 200

  function handleStateChange() {
    //----------------------------------------------------------------
    // readyState values:
    //   0 = uninitialized
    //   1 = loading
    //   2 = loaded
    //   3 = interactive
    //   4 = complete
    //----------------------------------------------------------------
    var target = document.getElementById( 'target' );
    if ( xmlHttp.readyState == 4 ) {
      if ( xmlHttp.status == 200 ) {
        target.innerHTML = xmlHttp.responseText;
      } else {
        target.value = 'HTTP status ' + xmlHttp.status + ' = ' + xmlHttp.statusText;
      }
    } else {
      target.value = 'State changed to: ' + xmlHttp.readyState;
    }
  }

                                              
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by: geoffcolesPosted on 2009-09-23 at 08:01:12ID: 25403906

Thanks for pointing that out. I have updated my code as you suggest but the alert box still doesn't display the message from the server.

 

by: HonorGodPosted on 2009-09-23 at 09:28:24ID: 25405017

but you do get a message indicating that the callback routine is being called?

 

by: geoffcolesPosted on 2009-09-24 at 03:33:10ID: 25411680

The callback routine is being called but as far as I can work out it seems that the "window.close" command of the confirmupdate function interrupts the sequence before the alert in the stateChangedref function can be displayed. Is there any way round this?

 

by: HonorGodPosted on 2009-09-24 at 05:18:38ID: 25412432

Ah, that makes sense...

What about putting the call to the window.close() in the callback handler?

Or even having a delayed call to the window.close() in the callback handler routine?

...
  setTimeout( function() { window.close(); }, 1000 );  // Wait 1 second...

                                              
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by: geoffcolesPosted on 2009-09-28 at 09:57:44ID: 31632406

This worked perfectly. By putting the "window.close" code in the callback handler the code displayed the alert window as required.

 

by: geoffcolesPosted on 2009-09-28 at 09:59:19ID: 25441031

Thanks for your help. Your solution worked perfectly. I put the call to window.close() in the callback handler and that worked as required. thanks for your assistance.

 

by: HonorGodPosted on 2009-09-28 at 10:39:54ID: 25441382

Excellent!  I'm happy to have been able to help.

Thanks for the grade & points.

Good luck & have a great day

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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