Question

ie6 and style.visibility

Asked by: OmegaJunior

Greetings,

I'm trying to make a block of links act like a menu. Thus, when I hit the menu's caption, its accompanying links block should collapse. When I hit the caption again, the block should reappear.

I tried two different approaches, the first acts on the style.display property, the second on the style.visibility. I must be doing something wrong.

ie6 tells me, the element has no style property called 'visibility'. Now I'm pretty sure a dd element does have a style property called 'visibility'.

Opera tells me, the element has no style property called 'display'. Again, I'm pretty sure it does.

ie6 allows changing the display property from "block" to "none" and "collapse", but in both cases will fail to return to "block". It will tell me the style.display property has vanished.

I checked both the css and the html using the w3c validators. They're ok.

In the next three comments I'll add the html, both javascript try-outs and some css. I use a Win98 box, ie6 for Windows and Opera 6 for Windows. Opera 5 for MacOs9 won't allow the display property either.

Any help will be welcomed.

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Asked On
2002-09-02 at 01:27:46ID20347861
Tags

ie6

Topic

JavaScript

Participating Experts
1
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50
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Answers

 

by: OmegaJuniorPosted on 2002-09-02 at 01:29:10ID: 7255878

Here's part of the html. As stated, the w3c html validator says it's ok.

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html lang="nl">
<head><title>Personal hyperlinks</title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html charset=utf-8">
<base target="_blank">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="portal.css">
</head><body>

<dl>
  <dt onClick="cLapse('ASP.dd');">ASP</dt>
  <dd id="ASP.dd">
      <a type="text/html" href="http://www.4guysfromrolla.com/" title="4 Guys from Rolla">4 Guys from Rolla</a>
      <a type="text/html" href="http://asp-world.co.uk/checkfree.asp" title="ASP World">ASP World</a>
      <a type="text/html" href="http://www.aspturf.com/" title="ASPTurf">ASPTurf</a>
      <a type="text/html" href="http://www.developerfusion.com/" title="DeveloperFusion">DeveloperFusion</a>
  </dd></dl>

</body></html>

 

by: OmegaJuniorPosted on 2002-09-02 at 01:33:41ID: 7255885

Here's the javascript. In my case, it's embedded in the head section of the html source shown above.

This is the script messing with the visibility property.

<script type="text/javascript"><!-- //Hide from unscripted browsers
function cLapse(name) {
  if (name&&document.getElementById) {
    var elm = new Object();
    elm = document.getElementById(name);
    if (elm) {
    if (elm.style) {
    if (elm.style.visibility) {
      if (elm.style.visibility.toString()!="hidden") {
        elm.style.visibility="hidden";
      } else {
        elm.style.visibility="visible";
      }
    } else {
      alert("Style of element '" + name + "' has no property 'visibility'.");
    }
    } else {
      alert("Element '" + name + "' has no property 'style'.");
    }
    } else {
      alert("Element '" + name + "' not found.");
    }
  } else {
    alert("Collapse not supported.");
  }
}

// -->
</script>

ie6 says, "Style of element 'Asp.dd' has no property 'visibility'". I'm sure it does.


This is the script messing with the display property.

<script type="text/javascript"><!-- //Hide from unscripted browsers
function cLapse(name) {
  if (name&&document.getElementById) {
    var elm = new Object();
    elm = document.getElementById(name);
    if (elm) {
    if (elm.style) {
    if (elm.style.display) {
      if (elm.style.display.toString()!="collapse") {
        elm.style.display="collapse";
      } else {
        elm.style.display="block";
      }
    } else {
      alert("Style of element '" + name + "' has no property 'display'.");
    }
    } else {
      alert("Element '" + name + "' has no property 'style'.");
    }
    } else {
      alert("Element '" + name + "' not found.");
    }
  } else {
    alert("Collapse not supported.");
  }
}

// -->
</script>

Opera6 says, "Style of element 'Asp.dd' has no property 'display'". I'm sure it does.

ie6 says the same, but only the second time. The first time the caption is clicked, the link block will disappear. It won't reappear, however.

 

by: OmegaJuniorPosted on 2002-09-02 at 01:38:23ID: 7255900

And finally, some css. It may be crucial, or not.

html, body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-family: sans-serif;  
font-size: 10pt;  
background-color: AppWorkspace;  
color: AppWorkspace;
}
dl {
display: inline-table;
width: 15em;
margin: 2pt;  
vertical-align: top;
}
dt {
padding: 2pt;  
border-style: solid;  
border-width: thin;  
border-top-color: ThreeDHighlight;  
border-right-color: ThreeDDarkShadow;  
border-bottom-color: ThreeDDarkShadow;  
border-left-color: ThreeDHighlight;  
background-color: ActiveCaption;  
color: CaptionText;  
font-family: sans-serif;  
font-size: 10pt;  
text-align: left;  
font-weight: bold;
}
dd {
display: block;
margin: 0;
padding: 1pt;  
border-style: solid;  
border-width: thin;  
border-top-color: Menu;  
border-right-color: ThreeDDarkShadow;  
border-bottom-color: ThreeDDarkShadow;  
border-left-color: ThreeDHighlight;  
background-color: Menu;  
color: MenuText;
}
a {  
padding-left: 9pt;
padding-bottom: 2pt;
font-family: sans-serif;  
font-size: 10pt;  
display: block;
}
a:link {  
background-color: Menu;  
color: MenuText;  
text-decoration: none;
}
a:visited {  
background-color: Menu;  
color: MenuText;  
text-decoration: none;
}
a:active, a:hover, a:focus {  
background-color: Highlight;  
color: HighlightText;  
text-decoration: none;
}

I hope this will be enough information for now.

 

by: hagurPosted on 2002-09-02 at 02:46:29ID: 7256018

Hey man,

I combined the code you gave into one file, then I changed your javascript function a bit.  This works for IE and Opera:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html lang="nl">
<head><title>Personal hyperlinks</title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html charset=utf-8">
<base target="_blank">
<style>
html, body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-family: sans-serif;  
font-size: 10pt;  
background-color: AppWorkspace;  
color: AppWorkspace;
}
dl {
display: inline-table;
width: 15em;
margin: 2pt;  
vertical-align: top;
}
dt {
padding: 2pt;  
border-style: solid;  
border-width: thin;  
border-top-color: ThreeDHighlight;  
border-right-color: ThreeDDarkShadow;  
border-bottom-color: ThreeDDarkShadow;  
border-left-color: ThreeDHighlight;  
background-color: ActiveCaption;  
color: CaptionText;  
font-family: sans-serif;  
font-size: 10pt;  
text-align: left;  
font-weight: bold;
}
dd {
display: block;
margin: 0;
padding: 1pt;  
border-style: solid;  
border-width: thin;  
border-top-color: Menu;  
border-right-color: ThreeDDarkShadow;  
border-bottom-color: ThreeDDarkShadow;  
border-left-color: ThreeDHighlight;  
background-color: Menu;  
color: MenuText;
}
a {  
padding-left: 9pt;
padding-bottom: 2pt;
font-family: sans-serif;  
font-size: 10pt;  
display: block;
}
a:link {  
background-color: Menu;  
color: MenuText;  
text-decoration: none;
}
a:visited {  
background-color: Menu;  
color: MenuText;  
text-decoration: none;
}
a:active, a:hover, a:focus {  
background-color: Highlight;  
color: HighlightText;  
text-decoration: none;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript"><!-- //Hide from unscripted browsers
function cLapse(name) {
     //IE
     if (document.all) {
          if (document.all[name].style.display == 'none') {
               document.all[name].style.display = 'block';
          } else {
               document.all[name].style.display = 'none';
          }                    
     } else if (document.getElementById) {
     //Opera          
          if (document.getElementById(name).style.visibility == 'hidden') {
               document.getElementById(name).style.visibility = 'visible';
          } else {
               document.getElementById(name).style.visibility = 'hidden';              
          }
     } else {
          //Somthing else
     }
}

// -->
</script>
</head><body>
<dl>
 <dt onClick="cLapse('ASP.dd');">ASP</dt>
 <dd id="ASP.dd">
     <a type="text/html" href="http://www.4guysfromrolla.com/" title="4 Guys from Rolla">4 Guys from Rolla</a>
     <a type="text/html" href="http://asp-world.co.uk/checkfree.asp" title="ASP World">ASP World</a>
     <a type="text/html" href="http://www.aspturf.com/" title="ASPTurf">ASPTurf</a>
     <a type="text/html" href="http://www.developerfusion.com/" title="DeveloperFusion">DeveloperFusion</a>
 </dd></dl>

</body></html>


Enjoy!

 

by: OmegaJuniorPosted on 2002-09-03 at 04:10:12ID: 7258559

Greetings,

I figured out why your code works and mine doesn't. The display property doesn't have a setting 'collapse'. IE6 lets me set display to collapse (which it shouldn't), and then doesn't let me change it back (which it should). Thus, instead of informing us that "'collapse' isn't a supported setting for display", IE6 simply states "display is undefined".

I could have given you a B grade for not stating my mistake. But, you went through a great deal of work to come up with this answer, so you deserve an A grade.

I still have to figure out why Opera doesn't allow the display setting to be changed through client script. It sure does support and use it through css. But that will be another thread.

Thanks, Hagur.

 

by: hagurPosted on 2002-09-03 at 10:45:58ID: 7259504

Well, I didn't really check out what you did wrong, I've done this many times before at work and I just replaced your code with some code of mine which I knew would work :)

Anyways, glad I could help!

 

by: hagurPosted on 2002-09-03 at 10:50:41ID: 7259516

Well, I didn't really check your code to see what it was that you did wrong.  I've done this many times at work and I just replaced your code with some of mine I knew would work :)

Anyways, glad I could help!

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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