Question

Disable alt+tab, disable any way to close the current browser

Asked by: http29

I have an application to require user to stay with the current browser window. So I need to find way to disable "alt + tab" so that the user can't switch from the current browser window to another browser window. Also I need to find way to stop users to close the browser in any way. Can I do this?  Thanks.

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Asked On
2004-06-02 at 11:36:36ID21010868
Tags

alt

Topic

JavaScript

Participating Experts
3
Points
125
Comments
25

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Answers

 

by: justinbilligPosted on 2004-06-02 at 11:40:52ID: 11215494

not the main window they open up, you might be able to disable alt tab with the onkeypress event in the body

if windows.event.keypress == ( whatever the ascii value of alt is )
{
     windows.event.keypress = 0;
}

do the same for tab also

but if you really want the user to stay with a window you might want to use window.showmodaldialog ... that will disallow the user from accessing other elements in the browser until they finish with the current one

 

by: dgelinasPosted on 2004-06-02 at 11:45:53ID: 11215552

You cannot disable the user from closing the window but you can do this which will prompt them with a message before closing

<body onbeforeunload="event.returnValue='Are you sure you want to exit?'">

 

by: dgelinasPosted on 2004-06-02 at 11:48:48ID: 11215589

Here's a method for control function keys being used.  It will know if you have a function key such as alt, shift, ctrl etc.. pressed or not pressed and also what key you used in combination with it.

var SHIFT_KEY  = 16;
var CTRL_KEY   = 17;
var ALT_KEY    = 18;
var SHIFT_DOWN = false;
var CTRL_DOWN  = false;
var ALT_DOWN   = false;

function editKeyUp(evt) {
  evt = (evt) ? evt : window.event
    var keyCode = evt.keyCode;

  if ( keyCode == SHIFT_KEY )
    SHIFT_DOWN = false;
  if ( keyCode == CTRL_KEY )
    CTRL_DOWN = false;
  if ( keyCode == ALT_KEY )
    ALT_DOWN = false;
}

function editKeyDown(evt) {

  evt = (evt) ? evt : window.event;
  var keyCode = evt.keyCode;

  if ( keyCode == SHIFT_KEY )
    SHIFT_DOWN = true;
  if ( keyCode == CTRL_KEY )
    CTRL_DOWN = true;
  if ( keyCode == ALT_KEY )
    ALT_DOWN = true;
}

<body onkeydown="editKeyDown()" onkeyup="editKeyUp()">

 

by: http29Posted on 2004-06-02 at 12:35:51ID: 11215984

How can I apply for this:

but if you really want the user to stay with a window you might want to use window.showmodaldialog ... that will disallow the user from accessing other elements in the browser until they finish with the current one

 

by: http29Posted on 2004-06-02 at 12:56:43ID: 11216204

I have applied dgelinas's code but it didn't work. I don't know what is wrong.  Also applied for justinbillig's and got compiling error

 

by: justinbilligPosted on 2004-06-02 at 13:05:12ID: 11216281

sorry just found out that the browser doenst generate a keypress event for tab and alt


<html>
      <head>
      <script language="javascript">
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
      // Name: DisableKeys( )
      // Abstract: Disable the alt key and the enter key
      // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
      function DisableKeys( )
      {
            alert( window.event.keyCode );
      
            if (window.event.keyCode == 9 ) window.event.keyCode = 0;
      }



      </script>
      </head>



      <body onkeypress="DisableKeys()">
      </body>
</html>

 

by: dgelinasPosted on 2004-06-02 at 13:08:34ID: 11216304

http29 it should work.. post your code so I can help you further

 

by: justinbilligPosted on 2004-06-02 at 13:35:23ID: 11216527

you have to open a pop up window from your the main window somehow


either

<body onload="ShowModalDialog()">


function ShowModalDialog()
{
      window.showModalDialog( "NameOfPage.html", "Arguments you want the window to have", "Options you want the window to have (like height, width, scrollbars)" );
}


http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;221590

 

by: http29Posted on 2004-06-02 at 13:49:22ID: 11216648

I just copy & paste justinbillig's code from <html> to </html> without changing anything. Then save as test.html. I then open test.html, I could press alt+tab to switch window.  Also I do dgelinas as:

<html>
     <head>
     <script language="javascript">
            var SHIFT_KEY  = 16;
            var CTRL_KEY   = 17;
            var ALT_KEY    = 18;
            var SHIFT_DOWN = false;
            var CTRL_DOWN  = false;
            var ALT_DOWN   = false;
            
            function editKeyUp(evt) {
              evt = (evt) ? evt : window.event
                var keyCode = evt.keyCode;
            
              if ( keyCode == SHIFT_KEY )
                SHIFT_DOWN = false;
              if ( keyCode == CTRL_KEY )
                CTRL_DOWN = false;
              if ( keyCode == ALT_KEY )
                ALT_DOWN = false;
            }
            
            function editKeyDown(evt) {
            
              evt = (evt) ? evt : window.event;
              var keyCode = evt.keyCode;
            
              if ( keyCode == SHIFT_KEY )
                SHIFT_DOWN = true;
              if ( keyCode == CTRL_KEY )
                CTRL_DOWN = true;
              if ( keyCode == ALT_KEY )
                ALT_DOWN = true;
            }
     </script>
     </head>

<body onkeydown="editKeyDown()" onkeyup="editKeyUp()">
Test dgelinas's code
</body>
</html>

Thanks.

 

by: justinbilligPosted on 2004-06-02 at 15:28:54ID: 11217370

Yeah like i said, the browser doenst generate an event for alt / tab ...

 

by: http29Posted on 2004-06-02 at 15:43:23ID: 11217541

Right, the browser doesn't generate an event but when I tested, I generate alt/tab event on purpose. The browser should ignore but didn't.

 

by: justinbilligPosted on 2004-06-02 at 16:32:34ID: 11217816

Paste your code that you used to capture the alt/tab event please

 

by: http29Posted on 2004-06-02 at 18:04:59ID: 11218243

I don't have the code to capture the alt/tab event. This is what I ask.

 

by: justinbilligPosted on 2004-06-03 at 04:34:26ID: 11221207

There is no way to capture the alt/tab event

 

by: http29Posted on 2004-06-04 at 08:18:52ID: 11233573

So there is no way to force my user to stay a window until I let them go? I already opened a window withouting toobar, statusbar, addressbar. Actually the window only has minimum icon, maximum icon and close icon on the top left. I also capture mouse right click event so that I will give a warning whenever the use right-click the mouse. If I can capture the alt/tab event and close event, I will be there. Thanks.

 

by: justinbilligPosted on 2004-06-08 at 05:02:46ID: 11258960

well you could open the window modally that would help, but there is no way to completely stop somone from closing the browser. Think of the giant risk that would be. If you went to a website and a browser was open on your machin and you couldn't close it.

 

by: http29Posted on 2004-08-02 at 05:23:07ID: 11692904

Unfortunately I don't think that I got the answer. I wish that I could give the credit to someone but I couldn't unless the question was answered.  To be fair, I have to object Venabili's recommendation. Thanks.

 

by: VenabiliPosted on 2004-08-10 at 02:29:17ID: 11760694

I stay behind my recommendation... This is the only way to resolve this AFAIK

 

by: http29Posted on 2004-08-10 at 07:24:43ID: 11763175

Is there any rule that we have to answer the last comment? Usually I might walk away if I think that this is not my answer. I am not sure that I have to keep answering unless It has something to my answer. I thought that the only way to accept answer were to accept answer, but not default as not answering last comment.  If it is a rule I learnt today, I buy it.

 

by: VenabiliPosted on 2004-08-10 at 07:35:36ID: 11763300

http29,

Experts volunteer their time on the site and the least the Askers can do is to answer them.

Here - I see a valid answer. And you say it is not. Please explain why the last suggestion does not help you.

And yes - if you read the help page you will see that anyone can get their points back only if they answer to every singlke experts comment.

>>I am not sure that I have to keep answering unless It has something to my answer.
And you probably think that experts are mindreaders and they know that the last thing posted is not your answer? Well... they are not. They are just people trying to help you. And you should answer them... until they post. Because tehy try to help you.

You may request deletion of the question if you had not received your answer. But as I said : For me this quetsions is answered (it is all another story if you do not like the answer). If you still think it is not answered - POST YOUR REASONS! Thank you :)

 

by: http29Posted on 2004-08-10 at 07:38:55ID: 11763347

OK. I know it now. Please accept last comment as accepted answer as you suggested.

 

by: http29Posted on 2004-08-10 at 08:56:27ID: 11764263

Thanks.

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