Question

Truncating without Rounding a number using javascript or xsl?

Asked by: vihar123

Truncating without Rounding a number using javascript or xsl?

i shall pass the "number of digits to truncate".

examples:

number   digitsTruncate       Output

123.456        (3)              123.456
123.456        (2)              123.45
123.456789   (7)              123.4567890
123               (2)              123.00
123              (3)              123.000
123.4            (2)              123.40
123.4            (4)              123.4000



Thank you,

Regards
vh

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Asked On
2005-07-01 at 10:37:38ID21477918
Tags

javascript

,

truncate

,

number

Topic

JavaScript

Participating Experts
6
Points
500
Comments
17

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Answers

 

by: ZvonkoPosted on 2005-07-01 at 11:01:45ID: 14349981

Use toFixed() method of Number objects.
Like this:

<script>
alert((123.456).toFixed(3)+
"\n"+(123.456).toFixed(2)+
"\n"+(123.456789).toFixed(7)+
"\n"+(123).toFixed(2)+
"\n"+(123).toFixed(3)+
"\n"+(123.4).toFixed(2)+
"\n"+(123.4).toFixed(4));
</script>

 

by: BatalfPosted on 2005-07-01 at 11:03:37ID: 14349998

There could be simpler solution than this one, but it's a shot:

    <script type="text/javascript">

    function truncateNumber(inputNumber,digits){        
        var number = Math.floor(inputNumber);
        var decimal = (inputNumber - number) + "";        
        if(decimal.length>(digits+2))decimal = decimal.substr(0,(digits+2));
        var returnValue = (number + decimal)/1;        
        return returnValue.toFixed(digits);            
    }
   
    var number = 123.456 ;
    alert(truncateNumber(number,2));
   
    </script>

 

by: BatalfPosted on 2005-07-01 at 11:06:30ID: 14350019

Zvonko,

I think toFixed() is rounding the number.

i.e.

    var number = 123.456;
    alert(number.toFixed(2));

yields 123.46 and not 123.45

Batalf

 

by: GwynforWebPosted on 2005-07-01 at 11:31:00ID: 14350231

toFixed() rounds (as said)

<script>
  function truncDigits(inputNumber,digits){
    fact= Math.pow(10,digits)    
    return Math.floor(inputNumber*fact)/fact
  }
   
  number = 123.456789
  alert(truncDigits(number,4))
  alert(truncDigits(number,3))
  alert(truncDigits(number,0))
</script>

 

by: ZvonkoPosted on 2005-07-01 at 11:42:57ID: 14350325

That was also my first idea Gwyn, but then I tested with nums < 0.

Here my prototype:

<script>

Number.prototype.fixTo = fixToPlaces;

alert((123.456).fixTo(3)+
"\n"+(123.456).fixTo(2)+
"\n"+(123.456789).fixTo(7)+
"\n"+(123).fixTo(2)+
"\n"+(123).fixTo(3)+
"\n"+(123.4).fixTo(2)+
"\n"+(123.4).fixTo(4));



function fixToPlaces(p){
  for(var s="",i=0;i<p;i++) s+="0";
  var x = (this+'.').split('.')
  x = x[0]+((p>0)?"."+(x[1]+s).substr(0,p):"");
  return x;
}

</script>


 

by: ZvonkoPosted on 2005-07-01 at 11:47:10ID: 14350358

Slightly better readable is this one:

<script>
Number.prototype.fixTo = fixToPlaces;

alert((123.456).fixTo(3)+
"\n"+(123.456).fixTo(2)+
"\n"+(123.456789).fixTo(7)+
"\n"+(123).fixTo(2)+
"\n"+(123).fixTo(3)+
"\n"+(123.4).fixTo(0)+
"\n"+(123.4).fixTo(2)+
"\n"+(123.4).fixTo(4));



function fixToPlaces(p){
  if(p<1) return parseInt(this);
  for(var s="",i=0;i<p;i++) s+="0";
  var x = (this+'.').split('.')
  x = x[0]+"."+(x[1]+s).substr(0,p);
  return x;
}

 

</script>

 

by: ZvonkoPosted on 2005-07-01 at 11:49:10ID: 14350380

I hate to flooding this thread, but I had to remove the last line :)

function fixToPlaces(p){
  if(p<1) return parseInt(this);
  for(var s="",i=0;i<p;i++) s+="0";
  var x = (this+'.').split('.')
  return x[0]+"."+(x[1]+s).substr(0,p);
}


 

by: GwynforWebPosted on 2005-07-01 at 11:55:18ID: 14350428

My function works for -ve's as well in the sense that it cuts off the extra digits. which I believe is what is required here.

 

by: ZvonkoPosted on 2005-07-01 at 12:07:10ID: 14350504

I used here your power factor for protopyping  :)

<script>
Number.prototype.toX = Number.prototype.toFixed;
Number.prototype.toFixed = fixNoRound;
function fixNoRound(p){
   var f = Math.pow(10,p);
   var n = Math.floor(this*f)/f;
   return n.toX(p);
}

alert((123.456).toFixed(3)+
"\n"+(123.456).toFixed(2)+
"\n"+(123.456789).toFixed(7)+
"\n"+(123).toFixed(0)+
"\n"+(0.01).toFixed(5)+
"\n"+(123).toFixed(3)+
"\n"+(123.4).toFixed(2)+
"\n"+(123.4).toFixed(4));
</script>

 

by: GwynforWebPosted on 2005-07-01 at 12:24:45ID: 14350619

?

 

by: ZvonkoPosted on 2005-07-01 at 13:36:12ID: 14351107

Sorry, I misspelled the word prototyping.
It shoild read: "I used here your power factor for prototyping."

 

by: AnarchonPosted on 2005-07-01 at 14:25:13ID: 14351364

Ah, the just of type interconversion...this version leaves you with a string. That has the sole virtue of conserving trailing zeroes, if you intend to maintain the significance of such.

---
<html>

<head>
   <script>
      function truncateToDecimalPlace(amt, dec) {
      // Return string, containing amount >amt< truncated to >dec< decimal places.
         if (dec < 0) return 'bad call to truncateToDecimalPlace(): dec = ' + dec;
         var str = '' + amt;  // Force conversion to string type, if numeric.
         if (-1 == str.indexOf('.')) str += '.';
         str += '0000000000';  // should handle reasonable cases
         return str.slice(0, str.indexOf('.') + dec + (dec == 0 ? 0 : 1));
      }
alert('fmtToDecimalPlace(123.15678, 4) is >' + truncateToDecimalPlace(123.15678, 4) + '<');
alert('fmtToDecimalPlace(123.15678, 2) is > ' + truncateToDecimalPlace(123.15678, 2) + '<');
alert('fmtToDecimalPlace(123.9, 0) is > ' + truncateToDecimalPlace(123.9, 0) + '<');
   </script>
</head>

<body>
</body>

</html>

 

by: NiversoftPosted on 2005-07-02 at 06:40:47ID: 14354030

Why not using parseInt() ?

var value = 123.45;
value = parseInt(value);
alert(value);

 

by: NiversoftPosted on 2005-07-02 at 06:42:58ID: 14354061

ah, never mind.

 

by: heartland-techPosted on 2010-10-15 at 09:43:39ID: 33915262

The accepted solution is incorrect.
Here is the correction to the accepted solution:

    function truncateNumber(inputNumber, digits){        
        var number = Math.floor(inputNumber);
        var fdecimal = (inputNumber - number) + '';
        if(fdecimal.length > (digits + 2))
            fdecimal = fdecimal.substr(0, (digits + 2));
        var returnValue = (number/1 + fdecimal/1);
        return returnValue.toFixed(digits);            
    }

function truncateNumber(inputNumber, digits){        
        var number = Math.floor(inputNumber);
        var fdecimal = (inputNumber - number) + '';
        if(fdecimal.length > (digits + 2)) 
            fdecimal = fdecimal.substr(0, (digits + 2));
        var returnValue = (number/1 + fdecimal/1);        
        return returnValue.toFixed(digits);            
    }

                                              
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