Question

Fading in or out a div upon mouse rollover

Asked by: toddkeller

In javascript i would like to enhance the standard image rollover script by adding another div on top of any image i might rollover that will fade out or in upon mouse rollover.

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Asked On
2007-06-19 at 20:03:02ID22645011
Tags

javascript

,

rollover

,

div

,

fade

,

mouse

Topic

JavaScript

Participating Experts
2
Points
500
Comments
9

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Answers

 

by: jasonsbytesPosted on 2007-06-19 at 21:03:07ID: 19321954

I would write 2 functions:
fadeIn and fadeOut

Call one onMouseOver and the other onMouseOut.

All the function needs to do is loop for x number of times and for each iteration, it should adjust the alpha style of the css class or id that applies to the overlaying div's.

Something like:

for (i=0; i < 100; i++)
{
    document.getElementById('divFade').style.alpha = i;
}

and reverse the loop to face out.

I can write it for you, but don't have time right now... If you still need help tomorrow, let me know and hopefully I'll have more time...

it's bed time now... :)

 

by: ZvonkoPosted on 2007-06-20 at 00:35:42ID: 19322627

What additional content does the div have that make it neccessary not to use the fading of the image itself?

 

by: toddkellerPosted on 2007-06-20 at 07:34:52ID: 19324932

jasonsbytes: sounds good, if you have time to write the rest that would be awesome/ i'm sleep deprived as well.  Also i just found out today that this functionality needs to work on opera as well?..i am unfamiliar with tha plafform so am looking into it today.

hey Zvonko:, i'll try to explain the sequence.  It is a standard rollover situation, but i guess there needs to be a "flash" of acknowledgement when the mouse rolls over the image.  Would like it to be a separate function just so that i can use it in a variety of ways. say if i want a fade of another image or system over the standard rollover...something like that, i hope i'm explaining okay.

 

by: jasonsbytesPosted on 2007-06-20 at 08:56:24ID: 19325760

ok, let me make sure I'm clear on what you need.

You want a <div> </div> container that you can position and size however you want over the top of existing images and by default it is transparent (invisible).

-- when the mouse goes over it, it should fade into a solid background
-- when the mouse goes out, it should fade back to being transparent

is that correct?

 

by: toddkellerPosted on 2007-06-20 at 10:35:52ID: 19326556

jasonsbytes:

Yep, it is an extra div tag that can float anywhere.(is invisible by default)-correct

-when the mouse moves over any rollover situation  this extra div would appear fully opaque, then fade down(so on a timer-not just on mouseout)--i.e if you sat on the image you rolled over there would be an instaneous div that appears then(while you are still sitting on the image) the new div that appeared would fade out.

if it's easier to run through an array of images we could do that? like maybe a list of png's that get's activated on rollover-so i can control the transparency>- only if you think this is an easier solution, of course it's more memory though.

 

by: jasonsbytesPosted on 2007-06-20 at 11:06:14ID: 19326827

ok, i get it...  I should be able to do it without images... I'll let you know.

 

by: jasonsbytesPosted on 2007-06-20 at 12:55:49ID: 19327739

wow, this was a pain... but there it is and should work in all browsers:

<html>
<head>

<style type="text/css">
#floatyFady
{
      /* adjust the top, left, width, height to fit over your image(s) */
      position: absolute;
      top: 20px;
      left: 20px;
      width: 300px;
      height: 200px;
      background-color: #ccc;
      border: solid 1px #000;

      /* Safari & Mozilla */
      opacity: 0;

      /* IE */
      filter: alpha(opacity=0);
}

</style>

<script type="text/javascript">

      // rate of fade out
      var fadeDelay = 120;

      function popFade()
      {
            var obj = document.getElementById('floatyFady');

            // pop to fully opaque if the mouse isn't over it now
            obj.style.opacity = 1;                      // others
            obj.style.filter = 'alpha(opacity=100)';    // IE

            fadeOpacity();
      }

      function fadeOpacity()
      {
            var obj = document.getElementById('floatyFady');
            var curO = obj.style.opacity;
            var newO;

            if (curO > 0)
            {
                  newO = (curO * 10) - 1
                  obj.style.opacity = newO / 10;                        // others
                  obj.style.filter = 'alpha(opacity=' + newO * 10 + ')';      // IE
                  setTimeout("fadeOpacity()", fadeDelay);
            }
      }

</script>

</head>

<body>
<div id="floatyFady" onMouseOver="popFade();">
</div>

</body>
</html>

 

by: toddkellerPosted on 2007-06-20 at 13:35:48ID: 19328025

sweet i will check it out soon, thanks in advance

 

by: toddkellerPosted on 2007-06-20 at 14:20:03ID: 19328405

works freakin great. thanks man,
t

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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