Question

Perl: Sys::Syslog - replace hostname

Asked by: cdukes

I'm trying to write a syslog replayer and was wondering if there's a way to replace the originating hostname so that it logs that to syslog instead of my local machine's hostname.

For example, the logit sub below logs:
 ./logreplay.pl[8816]: Module 9 server state changed: SLB-NETMGT: TCP health probe re-activated server 10.13.164.13:0 in serverfarm ACC-FNET-AE\'  

The original message is:
Jun 19 05:11:57 ecdcsrvr2-6.some.domain 5476: Jun 19 05:11:56: %CSM_SLB-6-RSERVERSTATE: Module 9 server state changed: SLB-NETMGT: TCP health probe re-activated server 10.13.164.13:0 in serverfarm 'ACC-FNET-AE'

So I want  it to log the originating host as " ecdcsrvr2-6.some.domain"

sub logit {
    my ($priority, $message) = @_;
    setlogsock('unix');
    # $prog is assumed to be a global.  Also log the PID
    # and to CONSole if there's a problem.  Use facility 'user'.
    openlog($0, 'pid,cons', 'user');
    syslog($priority, $message);
    closelog();
    return 1;
}
                                  
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Asked On
2009-07-11 at 13:16:58ID24562707
Tags

Perl

Topics

Perl Programming Language

,

Network Operations

Participating Experts
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Answers

 

by: clockwatcherPosted on 2009-07-11 at 19:30:47ID: 24833051

The first parameter to the openlog call is $ident and gets prepended to the log.  You're passing it $0 which is the name of the running script.  Try changing your openlog call to:

  openlog(" ecdcsrvr2-6.some.domain", 'pid,cons', 'user');

And see if it gets you what you're after.

 

by: cdukesPosted on 2009-07-11 at 20:46:49ID: 24833183

I tried it and, unfortunately, that just logs it to the PROGRAM field in syslog...

e.g.:
Jul 11 23:43:47 cdukes-lnx ecdcsrvr2-6.some.domain[8506]: %CSM_SLB-6-RSERVERSTATE:  Module 9 server state changed: SLB-NETMGT: TCP health probe re-activated server 10.13.164.13:0 in serverfarm 'ACC-FNET-AE'

 

by: clockwatcherPosted on 2009-07-13 at 21:09:25ID: 24846236

Pretty sure the syslogd daemon does a hostname look up which means you'd have to spoof your source IP.   If your remote syslog'ing is done over UDP, spoofing the source IP isn't that difficult.  There's an example (specific to syslog) in C here:  http://insecure.org/sploits/aix.generic.syslogd.problem.html.  You could modify it and call it from your perl program.  

If you want to keep it in perl, a generic example of UDP source IP spoofing is here:  http://perl-code.blogspot.com/2008/04/coke-spoofing-udp-flooder.html.  It would have to be modified to actually send a properly formatted syslog entry-- which based on the C example appears to be your syslog flags in brackets followed by the message (sprintf("<%d>%s"., flags, message)).  The RFC spec for exact details is here: http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3164.

Anyway... without hacking the syslogd source, pretty sure source IP spoofing is going to be your only option.

 

by: cdukesPosted on 2009-07-17 at 06:32:06ID: 24878432

Looks like the C code will work, thanks!

 

by: cdukesPosted on 2009-07-17 at 06:32:25ID: 31602475

u rock, thanks!

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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