Question

Copying perl modules manually - how to get instmodsh to see the module installed?

Asked by: uayneb

Hi there-
Working on duplicating some systems here.  I don't want to use perl CPAN shell to install modules because the modules on three systems need to be the same version and I don't want to download new versions

I have system 1 which is a "master" and systems 2 and 3 which are  "clone" that has just been built.

I used instmodsh to create a tar file of a module from system 1 (Text::Glob).  I untarred it on system 2.  It sees it , but i want to instmodsh to be able to see it.  

How do I do this?

Here is the detailed  version:

log into system 1
instmodsh
m Text::Glob
t testglob.tar
(quit)

transfer file to system 2
cd /
tar xvpf testglob.tar

I did this perl executable to test:

#/usr/bin/perl

use Text::Glob;

and it worked on both server 1 and server 2 .  Just in case I tried it on server 3 where I did not untar the textglob.tar and it errored on server 3 as expected

However, instmodsh with list option shows Text::Glob installed on server 1 but not on server 2.

I'm guessing this will be related to rebuilding /root/.cpan in someway as well.  

Help please?

Thanks!

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Asked On
2009-11-03 at 12:26:59ID24868683
Topics

Perl Programming Language

,

Linux

,

Unix Operating Systems

Participating Experts
2
Points
500
Comments
7

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Answers

 

by: David_BothamPosted on 2009-11-04 at 05:57:26ID: 25739306

uayneb,

I am not an expert when it comes to building install packages and dealing with CPAN.  And, it might get worse that it appears, because some module installs require some C code to be compiled, which will not happen during a copy, and might end up being a problem.

So, if I had this problem, I would go to cpan.org and download the version that I needed.  And then, follow the install doc for each, which is usually:

   perl Makefile.PL
   make
   make test
   make install

So, for Text::Glob, just click on the link with the version in it, and use the dropdown on that page to select your version:

Richard Clamp  Text-Glob-0.08 >   Text::Glob  
                                 click ^^^ here


I know it is not exactly what you were looking for, but, I think it might get you to the same place...


David

 

by: Adam314Posted on 2009-11-06 at 07:55:12ID: 25760193

The instmodsh uses ExtUtils::Installed to get information about what modules are installed.  This module uses the .packlist file in the module directory.  So, to have instmodsh show the module as installed, you need to look on system1 in your @INC directories for Text/Glob/.packlist, and copy this to system2.

 

by: uaynebPosted on 2009-11-06 at 10:17:18ID: 25761543

Thanks for the tip in the packlist.  
Any ideas about the root cpan?  Should I just delete it and then run perl -MCPAN -e shell and see if it rebuilds?

What does perl look at to rebuild the cpan database?

Oh I also concatened the perllocal files so that perldoc perllocal sees the changes

Thanks for the help so far!

 

by: Adam314Posted on 2009-11-08 at 11:06:15ID: 25771444

The /root/.cpan directory is where the cpan module will store files temporarily.  You can delete this, and files will just be re-downloaded.

You could use CPAN to re-build if you wanted, but I thought your goal was to replicate from one system to another.

 

by: uaynebPosted on 2009-11-08 at 18:08:57ID: 25773013

I would like the clan databas to reflect the modules installed in /usr/lib/perl5 .. So if I copy anything into /usr/lib/perl5 , how do I get clan to update?  So I was thinking just delete the entire .cpan dir and then running perl -MCPAN -e shell would rebuild .cpan as if it was rebuilding for the first time .. I'll try this. Think it will work?

 

by: Adam314Posted on 2009-11-11 at 08:53:57ID: 25796683

If you are trying to replicate the entire perl config from one system on another, and the systems are identical (same os/same hardware), you could just replicate the entire perl and /root/.cpan directories.  If doing this, you might want to look at rsync.

 

by: uaynebPosted on 2009-11-13 at 19:54:41ID: 31649636

It was great info and also led me to some research I could do to help me with this issue.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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