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07.21.2008 at 05:30AM PDT, ID: 23581518
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9.0

How to kill parent shell/process from child subshell/process?

Asked by jrram in Bourne-Again Shell (bash), Linux, Shell Scripting

Tags: , ,

In the code below, I'm checking to make sure the correct # of parameters were passed into the script.  If not, I'd like to display a message to the user, then exit the program.  

Method #1:
The problem that I have here is since I enclosed my commands in (), a subshell gets created so when I call exit from the usage() function, only the subshell is killed and the rest of the code in my parent shell still executes.  This of course causes an error since not all the necessary parameters are available.

Method #2:
I tried the commands w/o the ().  The problem with this is the usage() function is always called regardless of if I have enough valid parameters or not.


So my question is 1) For Method 1, how do I kill off both the parent and child shell and for Method 2, how to I get the program to run both the echo statement and usage function in the main shell ONLY when its a valid error.Start Free Trial
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function usage () {
	echo "*** Not enough parameters ***"
        exit 1
}
 
#Method 1
[ $# -ne 6 ] && ( echo "Error: Incorrect number of parameters..." ; usage )
 
Method 2
[ $# -ne 6 ] && echo "Error: Incorrect number of parameters..." ; usage
 
#Rest of script...
[+][-]07.21.2008 at 08:49AM PDT, ID: 22051620

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About this solution

Zones: Bourne-Again Shell (bash), Linux, Shell Scripting
Tags: Linux, Red Hat, Bash
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Solution Provided By: ozo
Participating Experts: 3
Solution Grade: A
 
 
[+][-]07.21.2008 at 02:41PM PDT, ID: 22054571

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[+][-]07.22.2008 at 04:04AM PDT, ID: 22057921

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[+][-]07.22.2008 at 11:16AM PDT, ID: 22062061

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[+][-]07.22.2008 at 11:17AM PDT, ID: 22062068

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[+][-]07.22.2008 at 11:25AM PDT, ID: 22062135

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[+][-]07.22.2008 at 11:25AM PDT, ID: 22062143

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[+][-]07.22.2008 at 01:06PM PDT, ID: 22063115

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[+][-]07.22.2008 at 01:11PM PDT, ID: 22063143

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[+][-]07.22.2008 at 04:47PM PDT, ID: 22064739

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