Question

newbie in serial programming

Asked by: blossalvador

hey guys,

i'm new with serial programming using visual basic 6. i have this project that will send and receive text messages to/from a gsm modem. my problem is i don't know how to start my program. i have to use visual basic 6. i'm not familiar with its mscomm component. my user interface will compose of text box that will contain the text message, combo box for gsm numbers and a send button. this will allow the user to send text message to gsm phones using the gsm modem. on the other hand, when the gsm modem receives a text message, the user will be able to view it on another text box. i don't know how to start my program. can anyone help me?

i just have an idea that i must use vb6 mscomm component and do some AT commands to allow sending and receiving messages but i'm not quite sure about this and i don't know how to start programming.

thanks in advance!

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Asked On
2003-12-25 at 04:26:29ID20834527
Topic

Visual Basic Programming

Participating Experts
3
Points
500
Comments
6

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Answers

 

by: bingiePosted on 2003-12-25 at 08:38:25ID: 10000180

blossalvador,

Before you can connect two devices together you also have to make certain that both terminals are configured for the same Baud Rate, Number Of Stop Bits, Number Of Data Bits and Parity Bits. With this not set right, Baud rate mismatch, data mismatch or parity error can occur. This is done with the VB code.

Also make certain that both ports are open when attempting to TX and RX.

Code Examples:


'Set the parameters for the port each port will be the same
'Same form_load for each machine

Private Sub Form_Load()
 Dim Data As Long

 MSComm1.CommPort = 1                           'select your com port
 MSComm1.Settings = "9600,n,8,1"             'this must be configured to your specifications
                                                                    '9600 is the baud rate, n is no parity bits, 8 data bits and 1 stop bit
 MSComm1.PortOpen = True                        'opens the port
End Sub


'To read data from the port on a mouse click
Private Sub readData_Click()
 data = MSComm1.input
End Sub

'Or, Use a OnComm to Continuously poll the port.

Private Sub MSComm1_OnComm()
Dim buffer As Variant
Select Case MSComm1.CommEvent
  Case comEvReceive
  buffer = MSComm1.Input
  Text1.Text = Text1.Text & buffer
End Select
End Sub

You might also have to use a Null Modem Cable. The null modem is connected to facilitate the connection of 2 "DTE" or 2 "DCE". The null modem simulated the "handshaking" signals output by a serial connection. The cable wiring is important, here is some info on that:

http://www.loop-back.com/null-mod.html
http://www.nullmodem.com/NullModem.htm

Diagrams:

http://www.beckwithelectric.com/relays/m3420/commapp/images/ca_fig05.gif
http://goforit.unk.edu/datacomm/images/dc_00oe.gif
http://www.qsl.net/wb3afl/graphics/nullmdm.gif


To ensure it's done correctly, you can buy pre-made null modem cables, as well as connectors for around $1.50. Check this site for info

http://www.national-tech.com/catalog/nullmodemcables.htm
http://www.trianglecables.com/nulmodad.html


Bingie
EE VB PE

 

by: blossalvadorPosted on 2003-12-26 at 05:17:40ID: 10001675

thanks RanjeetRain for the sites! im still studying those sites. hope i get much from it to start my project.

hello bingie, thanks for the nice advice and some tips! it had help me to at least start my project!

thanks a lot! i'll just post again whenever i got some questions and problems to face with my programming...thanks!

 

by: planoczPosted on 2004-03-10 at 05:25:35ID: 10560391

No comment has been added lately, so it's time to clean up this TA.
I will leave a recommendation in the Cleanup topic area that this question is:
Award points to RanjeetRain(50%) and bingie(50%) is recommend.
Please leave any comments here within the next four days.

PLEASE DO NOT ACCEPT THIS COMMENT AS AN ANSWER!

planocz
EE Cleanup Volunteer

 

by: bingiePosted on 2004-03-10 at 05:29:58ID: 10560423

Agreed. Thanks.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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