Question

Move an object on screen using mousedown, mouseup, and mousemove events

Asked by: rdwillett

How can I move a control (only in the y direction) on a form when the mouse is down on that control.  When mouse is down set move = true
when mouse moves move the line in the y direction the same as distance the mouse moved. When mouse up disable movement.

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Asked On
2005-02-10 at 16:36:03ID21310530
Tags

mousemove

,

move

,

mouse

,

mousedown

Topics

Visual Basic Programming

,

VB Objects

Participating Experts
4
Points
100
Comments
14

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Answers

 

by: ShauliPosted on 2005-02-10 at 16:47:55ID: 13281978

Private Sub Form_Load()
Me.KeyPreview = True  
End Sub

Private Sub MoveControl(ByRef sbControl As Control, ByVal sbAmount As Integer, sbUpDown As Byte)
sbControl.Top = IIf(sbUpDown = 1, sbControl.Top + sbAmount, sbControl.Top - sbAmount)
End Sub

Private Sub Text1_KeyDown(KeyCode As Integer, Shift As Integer)
Select Case KeyCode
    Case vbKeyDown
        MoveControl Screen.ActiveControl, 15, 1
    Case vbKeyUp
        MoveControl Screen.ActiveControl, 15, 0
End Select
End Sub

S

 

by: htamasPosted on 2005-02-10 at 17:07:52ID: 13282066

Shauli: You are moving the control with the keyboard. If I understand the question correctly, you should use the mouse.

Private StoredY As Single

Private Sub MyControl_MouseDown(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
If Button = 1 Then
  StoredY = Y
End If
End Sub

Private Sub MyControl_MouseMove(Button As Integer, Shift As Integer, X As Single, Y As Single)
If Button And 1 Then
  MyControl.Top = MyControl.Top + Y - StoredY
End If
End Sub

Note: I presumed you only want to move the control on the left mouse button. If you would like to use any button, delete the lines "If" and "End If" in the first function and modify "Button And 1" to "Button" in the second.
HTH

 

by: ShauliPosted on 2005-02-10 at 17:46:04ID: 13282213

Oh, htamas , you are right, its even more simple:

Just make sure the controls you want to relocate (drag and drop)  DragMode property is sey to 1 (automatic) and locate this code in your FORM DragDrop event6:

Private Sub Form_DragDrop(Source As Control, X As Single, Y As Single)
Screen.ActiveControl.Top = Y
End Sub

S

 

by: ShauliPosted on 2005-02-10 at 17:46:54ID: 13282219

event6 = event   :(

S

 

by: BrianGEFF719Posted on 2005-02-10 at 18:09:02ID: 13282323

htamas: what is this " If Button And 1 Then"

thats the same thing as (If Button Then)


1 is always true so why are youd oing AND 1?

-brian

 

by: EnladePosted on 2005-02-10 at 18:54:40ID: 13282669


I think he meant,

If (Button = 1) then

 

by: rdwillettPosted on 2005-02-10 at 19:04:38ID: 13282705

This was an ActiveX control with no dropdrag so awarded to shauli. have used dropdrag for other moves before. thanks

 

by: ShauliPosted on 2005-02-10 at 19:23:34ID: 13282799

<< This was an ActiveX control with no dropdrag so awarded to shauli>>

You didn't !!! you awarede htamas

S

 

by: BrianGEFF719Posted on 2005-02-10 at 20:15:44ID: 13283015

The thing I dont get is, at the end of htamas' post he says "modify "Button And 1" to "Button" in the second.", you would have think he would have relized that, that single line did not make sense :/


-b

 

by: htamasPosted on 2005-02-11 at 11:37:05ID: 13289202

To BrianGEFF719 for the question about Button:

Button is a binary number with these bits set:
1 (00000001) if the left mouse button is pressed
2 (00000010) if the right mouse button is pressed
4 (00000100) if the middle mouse button (or wheel) is pressed

In the MouseDown and MouseUp events, Button means the actual button that was pressed or released. In MouseMove, Button is all the buttons that are held down when the mouse is moved. That is, if you move the mouse with the left and the middle button held down, Button is 5. The vb 'And' operator not only works on logical (=booelan) values, but also performs bitwise arithmetic on numbers. For example, "Debug.Print 3 And 6" would output 2, since 3 is 011, 6 is 110 and the masked value (only common bits set) is 010, which is 2. You can use bitwise arithmetic to check whether a certain button is held down:
Button And 1   is 1 if the left mouse button is pressed, 0 otherwise
Button And 2   is 2 if the right mouse button is pressed, 0 otherwise
Button And 4   is 4 if the middle mouse button is pressed, 0 otherwise
(due to the difference in the handling of Button in the MouseDown/MouseUp events stated above, this only works in MouseMove)

Since the If statement classifies nonzero values as True, you may use "If Button And 1 Then ..." to execute "..." only if the left mouse button is hold down while moving the mouse.

I hope I have made it clear now.
And, thanks for the points.

 

by: BrianGEFF719Posted on 2005-02-11 at 12:15:38ID: 13289583

Htamas: here is the logic in your code:


if (button) and (1)
 this is saying that

if (button = true) and (1 = true) then

 

by: BrianGEFF719Posted on 2005-02-11 at 12:16:27ID: 13289591

you need

if button =1
if button = 2
if button = 4

etc
etc


Once again your logica does not make senes

 

by: htamasPosted on 2005-02-12 at 08:30:01ID: 13294058

BrianGEFF719:
No, "If (button) and (1)" is not the same as "If (button = true) and (1 = true)".
Check this code:

Sub Main()
  Button = 3
  If (Button) And (1) Then Debug.Print "A"
  If (Button = True) And (1 = True) Then Debug.Print "B"
End Sub

If you run it, you'll notice that A is printed and B is not. This means that they are not the same. "And" does not mean that there are two conditions, it is a bitwise operator. If you are unsure about what it means and it wasn't clear in my previous post, you should google for 'bitwise and', you'll surely find an explanation for that.

I'll insist on "If Button And 1 Then", it was intentionally put in my code. Again, it you think my code is wrong, try it first :). It works fine for me.

 

by: EnladePosted on 2005-02-12 at 11:53:55ID: 13294848


A better example would be setting Button to 2.  So you can see the If fail.

Sub Main()
  Button = 2

  'Both of these succeed
  If (Button) Then Debug.Print "A"
  If (1) Then Debug.Print "B"

  'But this one fails.
  If (Button) And (1) Then Debug.Print "C"
End Sub

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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