Question

Calling a C++ DLL in VB

Asked by: MICS

I'm trying to make a call to a c++ DLL in visual basic, the c definition for the functions are as follows. Can someone help me setup VB to be able to call them.

bool ConnectedDevices (bool * bDeviceArray)

bool EnumerationType (int iDeviceNum, bool * bDeviceConnected, int * iFirmWare)

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Asked On
2005-09-10 at 20:08:10ID21557287
Tags

dll

,

vb

Topic

Visual Basic Programming

Participating Experts
2
Points
250
Comments
13

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Answers

 

by: mirtheilPosted on 2005-09-11 at 07:07:48ID: 14859085

Should be something like:
Public Declare Function ConnectedDevices lib "DLLName.DLL" (bDeviceArrary as Boolean) as Boolean
Public Declare Function EnumerationType lib "DLLName.DLL" (iDeviceNum as long, bDeviceConnected as Boolean, iFirmWare as Long) as Boolean
(Can't try since I don't have the DLL)

 

by: MICSPosted on 2005-09-11 at 07:45:38ID: 14859223

Still didn't want to work. I can email you the DLL if you dont mind trying it out.

email me at dave@wolf.ca

 

by: mirtheilPosted on 2005-09-11 at 07:48:53ID: 14859240

Are you getting an error on the call or is it failing within the DLL function?  

 

by: MICSPosted on 2005-09-11 at 08:00:30ID: 14859323

I'm getting a "Runtime Error '49' Bad DLL calling convention"

The info i posted is not exact name. i ws tring to make it simple. Its a API from www.passmark.com for USB testing. (Free Download USB2API.ZIP)

here is the actual details from the manual for one of the functions. If I can figure this one out, the rest might be easy.


Function Name: USB2GetConnectedPlugs

bool USB2GetConnectedPlugs (bool * bDeviceArray)

     Description: Get an array of USB Device numbers that identify each USB2 plug currently
                       connected to the system. The device number is assigned by the USB2 device driver
                       and is the key when accessing the USB2Loopback device. The device number is
                       assigned on connection, and de-assigned on de-connection. The plug may receive a
                        different number when reconnecting to the system
     
     Parameters: bDeviceArray [out]
                       
                        Pointer to array indicating if the a plug is connected at device number indicated by
                        the index. The array must be of size: MAX_USB_DEV_NUMBER

     Return Values: True for success. False for failure.

 

by: mirtheilPosted on 2005-09-11 at 14:40:09ID: 14860520

I'm not getting it to work. It looks like the DLL is using declspec for the function exports as seen in usb2dll.h:
extern "C" __declspec(dllexport) bool USB2GetConnectedPlugs(bool * bDeviceArray);
The closest I got was a GPF using the code below:
Private Const MAX_USB_DEV_NUMBER = 32
Private Declare Function USB2GetConnectedPlugs Lib "USB2Dll.dll" Alias "#7" (ByRef bDeviceArrary As Boolean) As Boolean

Private Sub Command1_Click()
Dim bResult As Boolean
Dim MyArr() As Boolean
Dim ArrSize As Long
ArrSize = MAX_USB_DEV_NUMBER
ReDim MyArr(ArrSize) As Boolean

bResult = USB2GetConnectedPlugs(MyArr(0))
End Sub

You might want to contact the vendor of the DLL....

 

by: MICSPosted on 2005-09-11 at 15:10:42ID: 14860615

what is a GPF?

 

by: mirtheilPosted on 2005-09-11 at 15:13:18ID: 14860622

GPF = General Protection Fault (the program and VB crashed).

 

by: egl1044Posted on 2005-09-11 at 19:23:00ID: 14861333

'This may help you if you can't get the C DLL to work
--------- DeviceChanges.bas -------------

Option Explicit

Public Type GUID
    Data1(1 To 4) As Byte
    Data2(1 To 2) As Byte
    Data3(1 To 2) As Byte
    Data4(1 To 8) As Byte
End Type

Public Type DEV_BROADCAST_DEVICEINTERFACE
  dbcc_size As Long
  dbcc_devicetype As Long
  dbcc_reserved As Long
  dbcc_classguid As GUID
  dbcc_name As Long
End Type

Public Type DEV_BROADCAST_DEVICEINTERFACE2
  dbcc_size As Long
  dbcc_devicetype As Long
  dbcc_reserved As Long
  dbcc_classguid As GUID
  dbcc_name As String * 1024
End Type

Public Declare Function RegisterDeviceNotification Lib "user32.dll" _
            Alias "RegisterDeviceNotificationA" ( _
            ByVal hRecipient As Long, _
            NotificationFilter As Any, _
            ByVal Flags As Long) As Long
           
Public Declare Function UnregisterDeviceNotification Lib "user32.dll" _
             (ByVal hRecipient As Long) As Long
           
Public Const DEVICE_NOTIFY_ALL_INTERFACE_CLASSES = &H4
Public Const DEVICE_NOTIFY_WINDOW_HANDLE = 0

Public Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" Alias _
    "RtlMoveMemory" (Destination As Any, Source As Any, _
    ByVal Length As Long)

Public Declare Function CallWindowProc Lib "user32" _
  Alias "CallWindowProcA" (ByVal lpPrevWndFunc As Long, _
                           ByVal hWnd As Long, _
                           ByVal Msg As Long, _
                           ByVal wParam As Long, _
                           ByVal lParam As Long) As Long

Public Declare Function GetWindowLong Lib "user32" _
  Alias "GetWindowLongA" (ByVal hWnd As Long, _
                          ByVal nIndex As Long) As Long

Public Declare Function SetWindowLong Lib "user32" _
  Alias "SetWindowLongA" (ByVal hWnd As Long, _
                          ByVal nIndex As Long, _
                          ByVal dwNewLong As Long) As Long

Public Const GWL_WNDPROC = (-4)
Public Const WM_DEVICECHANGE = &H219
Public Const UNSAFE_REMOVE = &H1C

Public glngPrevWndProc As Long

Public Type DEV_BROADCAST_HDR
  dbch_size As Long
  dbch_devicetype As Long
  dbch_reserved As Long
End Type

Public Const DBT_CONFIGCHANGECANCELED As Long = 25
Public Const DBT_CONFIGCHANGED As Long = 24
Public Const DBT_CUSTOMEVENT As Long = 32744
Public Const DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL As Long = 32768
Public Const DBT_DEVICEQUERYREMOVE As Long = 32769
Public Const DBT_DEVICEQUERYREMOVEFAILED As Long = 32770
Public Const DBT_DEVICEREMOVECOMPLETE As Long = 32772
Public Const DBT_DEVICEREMOVEPENDING As Long = 32771
Public Const DBT_DEVICETYPESPECIFIC As Long = 32773
Public Const DBT_DEVNODES_CHANGED As Long = 7
Public Const DBT_QUERYCHANGECONFIG As Long = 23
Public Const DBT_USERDEFINED As Long = 65535

Public Const DBT_DEVTYP_OEM                 As Long = 0
Public Const DBT_DEVTYP_DEVNODE             As Long = 1
Public Const DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME              As Long = 2
Public Const DBT_DEVTYP_PORT                As Long = 3
Public Const DBT_DEVTYP_NET                 As Long = 4
Public Const DBT_DEVTYP_DEVICEINTERFACE     As Long = 5
Public Const DBT_DEVTYP_HANDLE              As Long = 6

 
Public Function MyWindowProc(ByVal hWnd As Long, ByVal Msg As Long, ByVal wParam As Long, ByVal lParam As Long) As Long

    Dim dbHdr As DEV_BROADCAST_HDR
   
    Dim dbDdb As DEV_BROADCAST_DEVICEINTERFACE2
   
    Select Case Msg
        Case WM_DEVICECHANGE
       
            Debug.Print "WM_DEVICECHANGE " & Msg
   
            Select Case wParam
           
                Case DBT_CONFIGCHANGECANCELED
                    Debug.Print "wParam = DBT_CONFIGCHANGECANCELED"
                   
                Case DBT_CONFIGCHANGED
                    Debug.Print "wParam = DBT_CONFIGCHANGED"
                   
                Case DBT_CUSTOMEVENT
                    Debug.Print "wParam = DBT_CUSTOMEVENT"
                   
                Case DBT_DEVICEARRIVAL
                    Debug.Print "Deviced Plugged In"
                   
                     CopyMemory dbHdr, ByVal (lParam), Len(dbHdr)
                 
                        Select Case dbHdr.dbch_devicetype
                            Case DBT_DEVTYP_OEM
                                Debug.Print "Device Type: DBT_DEVTYP_OEM"
                               
                            Case DBT_DEVTYP_DEVNODE
                                Debug.Print "Device Type: DBT_DEVTYP_DEVNODE"
                               
                            Case DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME
                                Debug.Print "Device Type: DBT_DEVTYP_VOLUME"
                               
                            Case DBT_DEVTYP_PORT
                                Debug.Print "Device Type: DBT_DEVTYP_PORT"
                               
                            Case DBT_DEVTYP_NET
                                Debug.Print "Device Type: DBT_DEVTYP_NET"
                               
                            Case DBT_DEVTYP_DEVICEINTERFACE
                                Debug.Print "Device Type: DBT_DEVTYP_DEVICEINTERFACE"
                               
                                CopyMemory dbDdb, ByVal (lParam), ByVal (dbHdr.dbch_size)
                               
                                Debug.Print "Device Name: " & Mid(dbDdb.dbcc_name, 1, InStr(dbDdb.dbcc_name, Chr(0)))
                           
                            Case DBT_DEVTYP_HANDLE
                                Debug.Print "Device Type: DBT_DEVTYP_HANDLE"
                               
                            Case Else
                                Debug.Print "Device Type unknown: " & CStr(dbHdr.dbch_devicetype)
                               
                        End Select
                       
                 
                Case DBT_DEVICEQUERYREMOVE
                    Debug.Print "wParam = DBT_DEVICEQUERYREMOVE"
                   
                Case DBT_DEVICEQUERYREMOVEFAILED
                    Debug.Print "wParam = DBT_DEVICEQUERYREMOVEFAILED"
                   
                Case DBT_DEVICEREMOVECOMPLETE
                    Debug.Print "Device UN-PLUGGED"
                   
                Case DBT_DEVICEREMOVEPENDING
                    Debug.Print "wParam = DBT_DEVICEREMOVEPENDING"
                   
                Case DBT_DEVICETYPESPECIFIC
                    Debug.Print "wParam = DBT_DEVICETYPESPECIFIC"
                   
                Case DBT_DEVNODES_CHANGED
                    Debug.Print "wParam = DBT_DEVNODES_CHANGED"
                   
                Case DBT_QUERYCHANGECONFIG
                    Debug.Print "wParam = DBT_QUERYCHANGECONFIG"
                   
                Case DBT_USERDEFINED
                    Debug.Print "wParam = DBT_USERDEFINED"
                   
                Case Else
                    Debug.Print "wParam = unknown = " & wParam
           
            End Select
       
    End Select
 
 ' pass the rest messages onto VB's own Window Procedure
  MyWindowProc = CallWindowProc(glngPrevWndProc, hWnd, Msg, wParam, lParam)
End Function


Public Function DoRegisterDeviceInterface(hWnd As Long, ByRef hDevNotify As Long) As Boolean

    Dim NotificationFilter As DEV_BROADCAST_DEVICEINTERFACE
       
    NotificationFilter.dbcc_size = Len(NotificationFilter)
    NotificationFilter.dbcc_devicetype = DBT_DEVTYP_DEVICEINTERFACE
   
    hDevNotify = RegisterDeviceNotification(hWnd, NotificationFilter, DEVICE_NOTIFY_WINDOW_HANDLE Or DEVICE_NOTIFY_ALL_INTERFACE_CLASSES)
   
    If hDevNotify = 0 Then
        MsgBox "RegisterDeviceNotification failed: " & CStr(Err.LastDllError), vbOKOnly
        DoRegisterDeviceInterface = False
        Exit Function
    End If
   
    DoRegisterDeviceInterface = True
End Function


------------- Form1 ----------------

Option Explicit

Dim hDevNotify As Long

Private Sub Form_Load()
  Call DoRegisterDeviceInterface(Me.hWnd, hDevNotify)
   glngPrevWndProc = GetWindowLong(Me.hWnd, GWL_WNDPROC)
   SetWindowLong Me.hWnd, GWL_WNDPROC, AddressOf MyWindowProc
End Sub

Private Sub Form_Unload(Cancel As Integer)
    If hDevNotify <> 0 Then
        Call UnregisterDeviceNotification(hDevNotify)
    End If
   'pass control back to previous windows
   SetWindowLong Me.hWnd, GWL_WNDPROC, glngPrevWndProc
End Sub

 

by: MICSPosted on 2005-09-15 at 04:24:41ID: 14888256

can anyone help me start a wrapper DLL for the dll i'm trying to use.

the existing dll used declspec and i need to rewite a dll that calls the existing one but uses stdcall.

 

by: egl1044Posted on 2005-09-15 at 04:55:10ID: 14888417

 

by: egl1044Posted on 2005-09-15 at 04:56:05ID: 14888422

Whoops. This one also it is on the link above too
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/171729/EN-US/

 

by: egl1044Posted on 2005-10-06 at 07:59:51ID: 15031110

Hi MICS ,

Any luck in regards to your question, you haven't responded in awhile. I am just checking back with you.

 

by: MICSPosted on 2005-10-06 at 08:18:15ID: 15031294

Sorry,

     Yes I have had some success. I'm still trying to work out some glitches.  Thanks for your help

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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