Question

Test if a file is locked in VBscript?

Asked by: howart

I got this vbscript:

Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemobject")
' my objective the windows temp folder
Set objFsoFolder = FSO.GetFolder("C:\Windows\Temp\")

Set objFsoWindowsTemp = objFsoFolder.SubFolders   'collection of subfolders I don't use

On Error Resume Next
For Each file In objFsoFolder.files
       wscript.echo file
                '  IF FILE NOT locked THEN
               FSO.DeleteFile(file)
               END IF
Next

msgbox("Done deleting batch files")

Set FSO = nothing
Set objFsoFolder = nothing
Set objFsoWindowsTemp = Nothing



I want to get rid of the On Error Resume next line and test the status of the file if it is locked before removing it.

How can i test for a file lock?
 

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Asked On
2006-10-23 at 09:14:24ID22034427
Tags

vbscript

,

locked

,

file

Topic

Visual Basic Programming

Participating Experts
2
Points
500
Comments
4

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Answers

 

by: AzraSoundPosted on 2006-10-23 at 12:36:33ID: 17791033

If the file is locked does it actually let you delete it?  Also, by locked do you mean exclusively opened by another user/process?  I wouldn't imagine it let you delete it otherwise.

 

by: jkaiosPosted on 2006-10-23 at 14:32:07ID: 17791800

Just keep the "On Error Resume Next" statement in your script, but add the following 4 lines below the FSO.DeleteFile method.

On Error Resume Next
For Each file In objFsoFolder.files
     wscript.echo file
     FSO.DeleteFile(file)
     If Err Then                        '<-- ADD THE FOLLOWING LINES
        wscript.echo "Unable to delete file '" & file & "'. The file is currently locked by another process."
        Err.Clear
     End If
Next

 

by: howartPosted on 2006-10-24 at 01:29:30ID: 17794152

You cannot delete a locked file you will get an error like
C:\WINDOWS\Temp\QUERY.LOG
C:\WINDOWS\batch\delete-temp-files.vbs(11, 2) Microsoft VBScript runtime error: Permission denied

Tested the script from jkaios, it works but you can only log that the file cannot be deleted for some reason.

Got now:
Set FSO = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemobject")
' our objective the windows temp folder
Set objFsoFolder = FSO.GetFolder("C:\Windows\Temp\")

Set objFsoWindowsTemp = objFsoFolder.SubFolders   'collection of subfolders

On Error Resume Next
For Each file In objFsoFolder.files
       strResult = strResult & file.name    
       
      FSO.DeleteFile(file)
           If Err Then
             strResult = strResult & VBTab & "Unable to delete file!"
              Err.Clear
      Else
           strResult = strResult & VBTab & "File deleted"      
           End If
        wscript.echo strResult
       
       ' reset strResult to an emtpy string
      strResult = ""
Next

msgbox("Done deleting files in C:\Windows\Temp")

Set FSO = nothing
Set objFsoFolder = nothing
Set objFsoWindowsTemp = Nothing


Will wait for some guru who can tell me how I can test a file if it is locked by another file or not.



 

by: AzraSoundPosted on 2006-10-24 at 11:00:36ID: 17797826

>>it works but you can only log that the file cannot be deleted for some reason

What do you want to happen?  What does ignoring an error because you are unable to delete the file versus checking if it is locked and then not even trying to delete it?

There is nothing in FSO that provides checking if a file is locked that I am aware of, and FSO is the only mechanism by which you can access the file system, barring rolling your own COM object.  You can test for a locked file via the Windows API, but the API is not accessible to you from VBScript unless you, again, roll your own component.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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