Question

How to close an Excel file

Asked by: jc31415

I have opened an Excel file with:
    Set myxl = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
    Set wb = myxl.Workbooks.Open(fid)

What commands do I need to save and close it?

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Asked On
2004-11-28 at 11:17:42ID21222481
Tags

excel

,

close

Topic

VB Controls

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Answers

 

by: JuergenHartlPosted on 2004-11-28 at 11:47:16ID: 12691220

wb.Close true, fid

 

by: jc31415Posted on 2004-11-28 at 12:39:10ID: 12691411

I want to save it back to the same name I opened. In that case do I need "fid". Also what does the "true" operand mean? Does it mean to save it?

 

by: jc31415Posted on 2004-11-28 at 12:55:22ID: 12691460

I tried your command, and something is still wrong. When I loop back to open another excel file I got an error on the following command:

   Set wb = myxl.Workbooks.Open(fid)

After the above close, excel.exe is still showing in the Windows Task Manager.

 

by: JuergenHartlPosted on 2004-11-28 at 13:26:21ID: 12691642

the command does not close excel it just closee the workbook!
in order to close Excel use

myxl.Quit

 

by: jc31415Posted on 2004-11-28 at 14:37:47ID: 12692045

I already had myxl.quit.
After the myxl.quit I show a msgbox, and open Windows Task Manager. It shows excel.exe active. When I reply to the msgbox it tries to open another excel file and gets the error I mentioned above.

 

by: flyers_patPosted on 2004-11-29 at 13:15:01ID: 12700338

wb.SaveCopyAs fid
wb.close false 'False is for cancel the changes since we already saved it
myxl.application.quit
set wb=nothing
set myxl = nothing


the savecopyas will overwrite any existing file in the same directory unless this file is open at the moment

if you want to make sure to not get any error from excel, insert:

myxl.displayalerts=false

 

by: jc31415Posted on 2004-11-29 at 17:54:27ID: 12702115

I added the above code, and I got an error on:

wb.savecopyas fid

Run Time Error 1004
Cannot Access 'myExcel.xls'

Where 'myExcel.xls' is the file I opened and updated.

I tried to save it back as the same name I opened. I don't want to keep changing the name. Can't I keep it as the same name?

 

by: jc31415Posted on 2004-11-29 at 17:59:23ID: 12702144

I tried saving it as a new name and got:

Run Time Error 1004
SaveCopyAs method of Workbook class failed.

 

by: EDDYKTPosted on 2004-11-30 at 05:10:41ID: 12705302

myxl.ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs FileName:=fid
myxl.ActiveWorkbook.Close
myxl.Quit
Set myxl  = Nothing

 

by: jc31415Posted on 2004-11-30 at 06:13:40ID: 12705896

Even though my program now runs, there is still an excel.exe entry left in windows task manager each time I run it. If I open an excel file by clicking on the name in windows explorer the data part of excel display is missing, it is filled with whatever happens to be on the screen.

 

by: EDDYKTPosted on 2004-11-30 at 06:25:23ID: 12706016

You can use

dim  myxl as object

 

by: jc31415Posted on 2004-11-30 at 17:19:41ID: 12711990

I added the above command as follows:

    Dim myxl As Object
    Set myxl = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
    Set wb = myxl.Workbooks.Open(fid)

 

by: jc31415Posted on 2004-11-30 at 17:21:05ID: 12711994

I forgot to say, even with this addition I still have the same problem described above.

 

by: EDDYKTPosted on 2004-12-01 at 04:50:51ID: 12715154

show all your code

 

by: jc31415Posted on 2004-12-01 at 19:02:54ID: 12722749

Here is my code:

Private Sub cmdExit_Click()
    End
End Sub

Private Sub cmdRun_Click()
    fid = "WeeklyParts.xls"
    Path = "C:\Documents and Settings\jerryc\My Documents\My Files\vb\MYstatus"
    Call readitw(Path & "\" & fid)
    Close #1
    Close #2
    Close #3
    Close #4
    MsgBox "done"
End Sub

Private Sub readitw(fid)
    Dim myxl As Object
    Set myxl = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
    Set wb = myxl.Workbooks.Open(fid)
    myxl.Sheets("sheet1").Select
    Open "file1.txt" For Output As #1
    Open "file2.txt" For Output As #2
    Open "file3.txt" For Output As #3
    Open "file4.txt" For Output As #4
    For i = 2 To 1000
        partNumber = myxl.Cells(i, 1).Value
        If partNumber = Null Then Exit For
        ar = partNumber
        partNumber = Right(partNumber, 5)
        submitter = myxl.Cells(i, 2).Value
        Version = myxl.Cells(i, 3).Value
        ddd = myxl.Cells(i, 4).Value
        Status = myxl.Cells(i, 5).Value
        fixVersion = myxl.Cells(i, 6).Value
        If fixVersion = Null Then fixVersion = ""
        subsystem = myxl.Cells(i, 7).Value
        Description = myxl.Cells(i, 8).Value
        superceeded = myxl.Cells(i, 9).Value
        If superceeded = Null Then
            superceeded = ""
        ElseIf Len(superceeded) < 5 Then
            superceeded = ""
        Else
            superceeded = Right(superceeded, 5)
        End If
        associated = myxl.Cells(i, 10).Value
        Keywords = myxl.Cells(i, 11).Value
        If Status <> "Broken" & Status <> "Scrap" Then
            If Keywords Like "*document*" Then
                Key = "document"
            Else
                Key = ""
            End If
            Data = ar & Chr(1) & submitter & Chr(1) & Version & Chr(1) & ddd
            Data = Data & Chr(1) & Status & " " & fixVersion & " " & superceeded
            Data = Data & " " & Key & Chr(1) & Description & Chr(1) & "" & Chr(1)
            Print #3, Data
        Else
            Print #1, Data
        End If
        If associated <> Null Then
            Print #4, partNumber & " " & associated
        End If
    Next i
    myxl.Application.DisplayAlerts = False
    myxl.ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs FileName:=fid
    myxl.ActiveWorkbook.Close
    myxl.Quit
    Set myxl = Nothing
    End Sub

 

by: JuergenHartlPosted on 2004-12-04 at 16:13:14ID: 12746102

I ran you app as posted and after it executed  
  Set myxl = Nothing
Excel also disappeared in taskmanger like it supposed to. Of course I used a different Excel File.

In you excel file, are there any macros started (auto_xxx) ?

 

by: jc31415Posted on 2004-12-04 at 16:41:30ID: 12746180

There are macros, but none are started.

 

by: EDDYKTPosted on 2004-12-04 at 20:19:49ID: 12746689

I cannot reproduce it too on my computer

i recommend you try to comment out some lines and retest and see which line cause the problem



I also change the line

myxl.Application.DisplayAlerts = False
to
myxl.DisplayAlerts = False
myxl.ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs FileName:=fid
myxl.ActiveWorkbook.Close
set wb = nothing
myxl.Quit
Set myxl = Nothing



ie

Private Sub cmdExit_Click()
    End
End Sub

Private Sub cmdRun_Click()
    fid = "WeeklyParts.xls"
    Path = "C:\Documents and Settings\jerryc\My Documents\My Files\vb\MYstatus"
    Call readitw(Path & "\" & fid)
    Close #1
    Close #2
    Close #3
    Close #4
    MsgBox "done"
End Sub

Private Sub readitw(fid)
    Dim myxl As Object
    Set myxl = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
    Set wb = myxl.Workbooks.Open(fid)
    myxl.Sheets("sheet1").Select
'    Open "file1.txt" For Output As #1
'    Open "file2.txt" For Output As #2
'    Open "file3.txt" For Output As #3
'    Open "file4.txt" For Output As #4
'    For i = 2 To 1000
'        partNumber = myxl.Cells(i, 1).Value
'        If partNumber = Null Then Exit For
'        ar = partNumber
'        partNumber = Right(partNumber, 5)
'        submitter = myxl.Cells(i, 2).Value
'        Version = myxl.Cells(i, 3).Value
'        ddd = myxl.Cells(i, 4).Value
'        Status = myxl.Cells(i, 5).Value
'        fixVersion = myxl.Cells(i, 6).Value
'        If fixVersion = Null Then fixVersion = ""
'        subsystem = myxl.Cells(i, 7).Value
'        Description = myxl.Cells(i, 8).Value
'        superceeded = myxl.Cells(i, 9).Value
'        If superceeded = Null Then
'            superceeded = ""
'        ElseIf Len(superceeded) < 5 Then
'            superceeded = ""
'        Else
'            superceeded = Right(superceeded, 5)
'        End If
'        associated = myxl.Cells(i, 10).Value
'        Keywords = myxl.Cells(i, 11).Value
'        If Status <> "Broken" & Status <> "Scrap" Then
'            If Keywords Like "*document*" Then
'                Key = "document"
'            Else
'                Key = ""
'            End If
'            Data = ar & Chr(1) & submitter & Chr(1) & Version & Chr(1) & ddd
'            Data = Data & Chr(1) & Status & " " & fixVersion & " " & superceeded
'            Data = Data & " " & Key & Chr(1) & Description & Chr(1) & "" & Chr(1)
'            Print #3, Data
'        Else
'            Print #1, Data
'        End If
'        If associated <> Null Then
'            Print #4, partNumber & " " & associated
'        End If
'    Next i
    myxl.DisplayAlerts = False
    myxl.ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs FileName:=fid
    myxl.ActiveWorkbook.Close
    set wb = nothing
    myxl.Quit
    Set myxl = Nothing
    End Sub


 

by: jc31415Posted on 2004-12-05 at 08:53:59ID: 12748811

The following code leaves an excel.exe entry in the windows task manager:

Private Sub readitw(fid)
    Dim myxl As Object
    Set myxl = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
    Set wb = myxl.Workbooks.Open(fid)
    'myxl.Sheets("sheet1").Select
    myxl.DisplayAlerts = False
    myxl.ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs FileName:=fid
    myxl.ActiveWorkbook.Close
    Set wb = Nothing
    myxl.Quit
    Set myxl = Nothing
    End Sub

In order to not have an excel.exe in windows task manager I had to change it to:

Private Sub readitw(fid)
    Dim myxl As Object
    Set myxl = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
    'Set wb = myxl.Workbooks.Open(fid)
    'myxl.Sheets("sheet1").Select
    myxl.DisplayAlerts = False
    'myxl.ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs FileName:=fid
    'myxl.ActiveWorkbook.Close
    Set wb = Nothing
    myxl.Quit
    Set myxl = Nothing
    End Sub

So, I can't even open the fid.

 

by: EDDYKTPosted on 2004-12-05 at 13:20:10ID: 12749734

may be just do

Private Sub readitw(fid)
    Dim myxl As Object
    Set myxl = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
    myxl.Workbooks.Open(fid)
    myxl.Sheets("sheet1").Select
    myxl.DisplayAlerts = False
    myxl.ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs FileName:=fid
    myxl.ActiveWorkbook.Close
    myxl.Quit
    Set myxl = Nothing
End Sub

 

by: jc31415Posted on 2004-12-05 at 15:27:30ID: 12750280

I tried the above code, and it still leaves an entry in windows task manager.

 

by: EDDYKTPosted on 2004-12-06 at 09:15:23ID: 12756005

The above code works for me

Why don't you just create a dummy xls and test from there

ie

call  readitw("c:\book1.xls")

if that works then something wrong on your xls file

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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