Question

Access ADO Record Set (Visual Basic)

Asked by: dentab

I have (for reasons of my own) a RecordSet Generated on one machine.  I would like to be able to send the RecordSet to a client application, elseware on the network.
Both applications are VB6.

I do not wish to send the SQL to "recreate" the recordset, but the recordset itself.

Is there a way of doing this?

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Asked On
2004-07-07 at 06:45:13ID21050506
Tags

record

,

set

,

vb6

Topics

Miscellaneous Programming

,

Winsock

Participating Experts
4
Points
255
Comments
13

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Answers

 

by: bkthompson2112Posted on 2004-07-07 at 06:51:06ID: 11491704

Hi dentab,

You can 'persist' recordsets.

Use the .Save method of the recordset.  (You can save in XML or ADTG format.)

Send the file over the network,

then, use the .Open method of the recordset. (I think it's the adCmdFile option).

bkt

 

by: dentabPosted on 2004-07-07 at 06:55:01ID: 11491758

Yes thanks, I knew that.

I hopped there would be a more efficiant method.  Prehaps "save" into a string instead of a physical file.  Or would it be possible even to emulate a datasource for a recordset to get the data from?

 

by: dentabPosted on 2004-07-07 at 06:55:57ID: 11491768

*hoped

 

by: bkthompson2112Posted on 2004-07-07 at 06:57:47ID: 11491790

Well, you could set the target of the .Save method to
the remote computer.

Still involves a file, but it's saved on the remote.
Not saved on the local, then transported.

 

by: kaufmamPosted on 2004-07-07 at 07:54:43ID: 11492417

There are more elegant solutions, but they are of a higher level of complextity and not for the faint hearted.

Solution 1.

You used the phrase "client application" in describing the recipient of the data in your question.  The solution that this suggests is to make the "sending" application a remote ActiveX server that the client application communicates with via DCOM.  This is not that difficult to set up, but will require that the IP address of the ActiveX server application machine be configured in each client machine.  The server application could also (but does not have to) run under M-T-S.

In this solution the recordset could be passed as a property from the server to the client.  It would be better to translate the recordset into a string property (less overhead).

A simpler form of this solution would be to place the ActiveX server application on each client PC and eliminate the need for DCOM and peer-to-peer communication.  This keeps the recordset generation code in one application and locks the code away from other developers.

The determinig factor for local or remote use of the ActiveX server is the number of machines you want to actually query your database.

Solution 2.

Use the Microsft Winsock Control or another third party control to establish direct peer-to-peer communications between the two applications.  This can be fun, but is not easy, as it reqires you to define the converations, allow for multiple clients connecting to the one server, etc.  Definately very complex.

-----------------------------------
Unless you have a good reason to have only one PC querying the data, the best (read simplest) solution is the locally installed ActiveX Server or even creating it as an ActiveX DLL that is used by the client applications.

Creating a local DLL or Server is not difficult, and allows you to centralize and control sensitive code.

Hope this information helps.

Hope this helps

 

by: dentabPosted on 2004-07-07 at 08:24:07ID: 11492759

Thanks bkthompson2112.  The problem is then remote file priverlages.  Your suggestions are good, but not quite what I am looking for.

kaufmam, there is a winsock connection already... that is not a problem.  I had origionally considered creating a "RemoteRecordSet" class that would emulate the recordset control, but request the data over the network.  Ideally there would only be a single database connection.

I am looking into DCOM now as it happens, Even though I am employed as a programmer all my knowlege is self-taught and untill now I have not had enough reason to look into the whole DCOM client/server thing - Or if I have, I didnt realise thats what I was doing. (Although I create ActiveX DLLs and OCXs all the time).

Although I was looking at this already, if it proves the solution (unless anyone else gives me a more specific example of how) I will award you the points.

 

by: bkthompson2112Posted on 2004-07-07 at 08:31:19ID: 11492849

dentab,  You're welcome.

Looks like you're in good hands, here with kaufmam,
so I'll bow out now and <unsub>.

 

by: kaufmamPosted on 2004-07-07 at 08:46:55ID: 11493085

Dentab,

Your welcome.

If DCOM is the route you want to go I would suggest that you look at creating an ActiveX DLL that will run under M-T-S.  You should definately do some research and get a book (or two) as this is not easy.  There are plently out there, but I would look in the indexes to make sure they cover M-T-S.  

One good book I used in preparing for my MCP exams was "VB in a Nutshell" (not the current version "VB & VBA In A Nutshell")

Good luck

 

by: Ivan_SkrinjaricPosted on 2004-07-07 at 09:17:06ID: 11493493

The best way to do that (in my opinion) is using RDS. You can find more about it on http://www.able-consulting.com/RDS25.htm.

Ivan

 

by: CodeYankeePosted on 2004-07-07 at 12:39:12ID: 11495775

Save the recordset to a stream object:

Dim objRecordset As ADODB.recordset
Dim objResponseRecordset As ADODB.Stream

'Create the recordset


'Save the recordset and hand the stream to the requestor
objRecordset.Save objResponseRecordset, adPersistADTG

 

by: dentabPosted on 2004-07-08 at 01:06:47ID: 11499582

RDS is interesting, although I am looking into DCOM (M-T-S) or Recordset Emulation as most likely.

CodeYankee, I'm not sure I understand how that would help.  Its now in a stream... now how do I send it over a tcp-ip connection to a client application on another machine to 'recreate' the recordset?

 

by: CodeYankeePosted on 2004-07-08 at 06:02:44ID: 11501521

Well that depends.  I assume the program that makes the recordset is the server and the guy who uses the recordset is the client.  Create a COM Server to create the stream as I stated above.  Put the stream in a collection.  The Client can then call the Server, and take what ever stream it needs from the collection.  

 

by: dentabPosted on 2004-07-09 at 01:22:24ID: 11509708

More info on DCOM (M-T-S) would be useful, but it seems to be the answer.  Thanks

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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