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Wayne BarronFlag for United States of America

asked on

Extract "Link-Title & URL"

Hello All;

  I am trying to find a way to "Extract" URLs and the Link-Title.
From a web page.

  Example page, that I am trying to extract
http://directory.google.com/Top/Arts/Music/Bands_and_Artists/H/

I do not want the links located below the 2nd Green Table.
Just wont all the links in the
[Category] Area

This is what I am needing to do.

  I need the links and there Link-Title to be brought into a component.
Either "StringGrid, ListView.... or" ( I will let you all decide )
In the cells I need the following to show

( Example URL & Title, taken from Google Link above. the 1st link )

In the Cells:



cellTitle  =  H2O
CellURL  = http://directory.google.com/Top/Arts/Music/Bands_and_Artists/H/H2O/

It needs to beable to "extract" all the "Category" URLs out of the current page.
Have all the "URL-Titles" List and beside it needs the "URL" itself listed.

With the Option to [Delete] the [URL & Title]  from the List.

Then Extract the list to a TMemo.

Any idea's on how to do something like this?
I will give [25 Points - Piece "Up to 3 people"] to whom ever provides links to Actual information, on this subject.
I will give [500 Points] to whom ever provides fully working code.

Thank you all
carrzkiss


Avatar of vadim_ti
vadim_ti

something like this:

unit sourse:

unit main;

(*
  MSXML library
  Microsoft.XMLHTTP
*)


interface

uses
  Windows, Messages, SysUtils, Variants, Classes, Graphics, Controls, Forms,
  Dialogs, msxml, msxmldom, StdCtrls, ComObj, StrUtils;

type
  TForm1 = class(TForm)
    Button1: TButton;
    SiteAddrEdt: TEdit;
    Memo1: TMemo;
    procedure Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
  private
    { Private declarations }
  public
    { Public declarations }
  end;

var
  Form1: TForm1;

implementation

{$R *.dfm}

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
  xmlObj: IXMLHttpRequest;
  S, T, eCode, ttl, url: String;
  N1, N2, N3, N4, NStart: Integer;
begin
  xmlObj := CoXMLHTTPRequest.Create;
  Screen.Cursor := crHourGlass;
  try
    memo1.Clear;
    xmlObj.open('GET', SiteAddrEdt.text, false, '', '');
    xmlObj.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'text/http');
    try
      xmlObj.send('');
    except
      on e:eOLEException do begin
        eCode := format('%8.8x', [e.ErrorCode]);
        if pos('800C', eCode) <> 0 then
          ShowMessage('URL PROBLEM')
        else
          ShowMessage(format('source=%s'#13'helpfile=%s'#13'errorCode=%s',
            [e.Source, e.HelpFile, eCode]));
        Abort;
      end;
      on e:exception do begin
        ShowMessage(e.ClassName);
        raise;
      end
    end;
    T := xmlObj.responseText;
    S := lowercase(T);
    NStart := 1;
    while true do begin
      N1 := PosEx('href="', s, NStart);
      if N1 = 0 then
        break;
      Inc(N1, Length('href="'));
      NStart := N1;

      N2 := PosEx('"', s, NStart);
      if N2 = 0 then
        break;
      NStart := N2+1;

      N3 := PosEx('>', s, NStart);
      if N3 = 0 then
        break;
      Inc(N3);
      NStart := N3;

      N4 := PosEx('</a>', s, NStart);
      if N4 = 0 then
        break;
      NStart := N4 + length('</a>');
      ttl := Copy(T, N3, N4-N3);
      url := Copy(T, N1, N2-N1);
      if pos('dirhelp.html', url) <> 0 then
        continue;
      if pos('color=#ffffff', ttl) <> 0 then
        break;
      Memo1.Lines.Add(ttl+'  :  '+url);
    end;
  finally
    Screen.Cursor := crDefault;
  end;
end;

end.

form source:
object Form1: TForm1
  Left = 192
  Top = 133
  Width = 388
  Height = 293
  Caption = 'Form1'
  Color = clBtnFace
  Font.Charset = DEFAULT_CHARSET
  Font.Color = clWindowText
  Font.Height = -11
  Font.Name = 'MS Sans Serif'
  Font.Style = []
  OldCreateOrder = False
  DesignSize = (
    380
    266)
  PixelsPerInch = 96
  TextHeight = 13
  object Button1: TButton
    Left = 152
    Top = 232
    Width = 75
    Height = 25
    Anchors = [akBottom]
    Caption = 'Button1'
    TabOrder = 0
    OnClick = Button1Click
  end
  object SiteAddrEdt: TEdit
    Left = 45
    Top = 11
    Width = 289
    Height = 21
    Anchors = [akLeft, akTop, akRight]
    TabOrder = 1
    Text = 'http://directory.google.com/Top/Arts/Music/Bands_and_Artists/H/'
  end
  object Memo1: TMemo
    Left = 24
    Top = 56
    Width = 329
    Height = 161
    Anchors = [akLeft, akTop, akRight, akBottom]
    TabOrder = 2
  end
end
Avatar of Wayne Barron

ASKER

Hello [vadim_ti]

  I am receiving the following error:

[Error] Unit1.pas(67): Undeclared identifier: 'PosEx'

Falls on this line:

      N1 := PosEx('href="', s, NStart);

I tried to set in as a

Var
  PosEx : Integer;

And it then gives me this error:

   [Error] Unit1.pas(67): Missing operator or semicolon

It gives it on every line that has the [PosEx]

Thank you
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of vadim_ti
vadim_ti

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Thanks,

   That got it to work.
Let me do some checking on it, and see if it is what I am needing.

I was hoping for something along the lines of a "List" but this might do as well.
I will get back with you within the next day or so.

Thank You once again.

carrzkiss
Hello [vadim_ti];

  Thank you so very much, This code works great for what I need it for.

Take Care

Carrzkiss
Hi [carrzkiss]

thanks  
i only want understand something
why do you want to delete lines from memo?
i think will be better do not include not wanted lines, it is simpler and faster

good luck
Vadim
Am open to suggestions?
Please by all means, if you know of a way to make it faster for me, then that Would be great??

Wayne
I do not know what do you want to do exactly.
but you can do url or title filtering directly before adding new line to memo

1) do not include urlS beginning with \

          if (url <> '') and (url[1] = '\') then
               continue;

add this to code before adding line to memo

2) memo line is built next way:

     Memo1.Lines.Add(ttl+'  :  '+url);

if you do not want colon and lets say you want title in one line and url in another after 2 tabs
you can do

     Memo1.Lines.Add(ttl);
     Memo1.Lines.Add(#9#9 + url)

I think you could do any type of filtering / formatting at building memo (or something else) stage