Question

Interface a 4x4 keypad with a PIC

Asked by: navaru

I want to add a 4x4 keypad to a 16F877A, i've made the connections to the pins but I don't know how to decode/write the ASM code.
What I want to do is: when I press 3 on the keypad the PIC will scan the keypad and figure it out it was the '3' key and load it in a variable.


So far I wrote the code for:

;                   RB4             RB5             RB6             RB7
;                   COL1             COL2          COL3         COL4
; RB0 ROW1         1                2                 3                  A
;  
; RB1 ROW2        4                 5                  6                  B
;
; RB2 ROW3        7                 8                  9                   C
;
; RB3 ROW4        *                 0                  #                  D
Setting the pins to the wires.


How to intercept the key pressed ?!


I couldn't find anything on the net that will explain the logistic or how is done step by step.

Could anyone help with a source code explained or some good documentation?

Thanks for your time!

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Asked On
2007-12-05 at 15:57:37ID23004832
Tags

keypad

,

pic

,

4x4

Topics

Signal Processing

,

Programming Languages

,

Processor Programming for Specific Platforms

Participating Experts
3
Points
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Comments
4

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Answers

 

by: jaime_olivaresPosted on 2007-12-05 at 23:23:45ID: 20417849

Have a look to this project:
http://www.jtcotton.info/papers/PIC%20-%20Digital%20Alarm%20Clock.pdf

it has an lcd and a 4x4 keypad with 16f877 microcontroller, including schematics and assembler code. You can extract the portion of your interest.

 

by: navaruPosted on 2007-12-05 at 23:32:10ID: 20417873

OK, i'll take a look at that

 

by: TalmashPosted on 2007-12-06 at 08:37:10ID: 20420951

try:
http://www.sunrom.com/s-16f877a-keypad.html
they have online support as well

 

by: kouroshparsaPosted on 2008-01-03 at 20:16:06ID: 20579946

Easy.
First of all, I suggest you use c rather (if you don't know asm)

You have 2 options:
option1: read the "interrupts" section spec of the pic. Implement a signal change interrupt.

option2: it is easier to just have an infinit loop (no interrupt) that scans the keyboard.

Note: I know from my experience that the fastest click of a button will change the signal for at least 40ms. so this is quite safe.
still you need either a hardware or a software debouncer.
Do it in software. It's much easier.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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