Question

Which is most efficient IPC method?

Asked by: cranium2003

hello,
    Is there any type of comparison among semaphores,sockets,shared memory,message queues,pipes that will state that which is most appropriate methos for any type of application? In an all how to determine which IPC mechanism use for a newly developing appliations? also which is fast mechanism?

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Asked On
2005-08-29 at 09:16:36ID21543620
Tags

ipc

,

efficient

Topic

Linux Programming

Participating Experts
3
Points
100
Comments
6

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Answers

 

by: g14Posted on 2005-08-30 at 13:21:00ID: 14788617

Use DBUS. It is the new 'accepted' IPC mechanism from freedesktop.org and is being embraced by the big window managers and graphical toolkits.

http://www.freedesktop.org/Software/dbus

If you want something that won't go away in the future (like bonobo being phased out) stick with DBUS.

 

by: prakashagrPosted on 2005-08-31 at 22:07:49ID: 14799584

Shared Memory is the BEST IPC and fast way of communication
For shared memory system calls are less b/w kernel and application compared to other IPC's.

http://www.ddj.com/documents/s=897/ddj9911b/9911b.htm

 

by: duncan_roePosted on 2005-09-02 at 16:35:53ID: 14814214

What does the app have to communicate with? I am guessing from your question - other invocations of itself.
TCP/IP sockets give you the possibility that the other copy is running on another system. They do incur more overhead than some other methods, but are you really going to notice?
Shared memory is quick but definitely same system only. And you need to coordinate access to it so corrupt messages are not seen.
X uses unix sockets for intra system and IP sockets for inter system communication. As an experiment, you could configure your local X server to use IP only and see if you can tell the difference. I don't think you will...

 

by: cranium2003Posted on 2005-09-22 at 00:24:16ID: 14934656

hello,
     sorry to response late. I am asking in general on linux on same system say i have to write a application that requires to execute concurrent proesses quick and have to access some data which is shared then which is fast shared memory, semaphores, message queue, pipes?
       Can IPC be used between diferent systems also then which is best for that case?
      I think sockets is not IPC right?

 

by: duncan_roePosted on 2005-09-22 at 02:35:14ID: 14935176

Sockets and system V IPC are indeed different. System V IPC can not be used between different systems. If you think you may have to work between systems, then I would say sockets is your best approach.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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