Question

Sheel script generating all weekday of previous month

Asked by: mikekwok

I want to generate all weekday of previous month and output it to a text file using shell script.

For example, current month is July 2006 . after running the script, it will output a file called "date.txt" which contains :
01-06-2006
02-06-2006
05-06-2006
07-06-2006
.......
.......
30-06-2006

Pls help.

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Asked On
2006-07-14 at 09:44:31ID21919734
Tags

sheel

,

file

,

i

,

text

Topic

Unix Systems Programming

Participating Experts
1
Points
100
Comments
7

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Answers

 

by: bpmurrayPosted on 2006-07-14 at 14:42:50ID: 17112001

Try this:

1. Shell script:
#!/bin/sh
MON=`date '+%m'`
YEAR=`date '+%Y'`
if [ $MON -eq 1 ]
then
   MON=12
   YEAR=`expr $YEAR - 1`
else
   MON=`expr $MON - 1`
fi
cal $MON $YEAR | grep -v "[A-Z]" | cut -c4-17 | awk -f formatit.awk - $MON $YEAR 2>/dev/null

2. Awk script (formatit.awk):
BEGIN {
      MON=ARGV[2]
      YEAR=ARGV[3]
}
{
      for (i=1; i<=NF; i++)
            print $i "-" MON "-" YEAR;
}

 

by: mikekwokPosted on 2006-07-25 at 03:02:21ID: 17174458

I name the shell script as "gen_weekday.sh", I put this in crontab but the weekday file cannot generate successfully.
58 17 25 07 * /aaa/home/scripts/gen_weekday.sh > /aaa/home/scripts/oli_valo_all_date.txt 2>&1

The weekday file is as follow:

awk: can't open 6
 record number 6
1--
2--
5--
6--
7--
8--
9--
12--
13--
14--
15--
16--
19--
20--
21--
22--
23--
26--
27--
28--
29--
30--


Please help. Thanks,

 

by: bpmurrayPosted on 2006-07-25 at 11:50:48ID: 17178354

Where did you put the awk script, and do you refer to it by its absolute path in gen_weekday.sh? Just to be certain that there's no problem with the version of cal on your path, what do you get when you run the command:
       cal 7 2006

Does the output look exactly like this?

     July 2006
Su Mo Tu We Th Fr Sa
                   1
 2  3  4  5  6  7  8
 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 22
23 24 25 26 27 28 29
30 31

(note that this displays with a proportional font - the "1" should align under Sa with a fixed-width font.)

 

by: mikekwokPosted on 2006-08-27 at 20:06:45ID: 17401554

Hello bpmurray,

Sorry for the late reply.The output look exactly like this. But when I try to schedule it to run in the gen_weekday.sh in the crontab. The file cannot be generated. the output is what I mentioned in 07/25/2006 03:02AM PDT. Do you have any suggestion to fix the problem?

 

by: bpmurrayPosted on 2006-08-28 at 05:09:20ID: 17403217

Just looked again at this, and the error message is an indication as to the problem - "awk: can't open 6". It looks like you're missing a "-" in the call to awk:
    awk -f formatit.awk - $MON $YEAR

There should be a "-" surrounded by spaces, between ".awk" and "$MON". Can you confirm that this is the case?

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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