Question

CStatic style change

Asked by: IssacJones

Hiya

I have a CStatic in a dialog. So I can drop controls in the right place I have set the static to have a border. At runtime I don't want the border. How can I switch it off at run-time?

I imagined I could so something like:

TheStatic.Border = FALSE;

but that doesn't work.

I know I could place the controls at design time and then change the static so it doesn't have a border but surely there must be a way to do it at runtime?

John

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Asked On
2009-01-30 at 04:31:41ID24098051
Tags

mfc

Topic

Windows MFC Programming

Participating Experts
2
Points
125
Comments
7

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Answers

 

by: ZoppoPosted on 2009-01-30 at 04:47:40ID: 23507629

Hi IssacJones,

unfortunateley there are styles which are used for creation only and don't affect the window anyhow when modified runtime after the control is created.

Simpliest IMO would be just to hide the static at runtime.

ZOPPO

 

by: nonubikPosted on 2009-01-30 at 04:56:08ID: 23507683

Assuming TheStatic is a CStatic object, here is the code:

SetWindowLongPtr(TheStatic.m_hWnd, GWL_STYLE, GetWindowLongPtr(TheStatic.m_hWnd, GWL_STYLE) & (~WS_BORDER));

                                              
1:

Select allOpen in new window

 

by: IssacJonesPosted on 2009-01-30 at 05:18:44ID: 23507829

Hi zoppo

I can't hide the static at runtime because there is text on it that I want to display.

JOhn

 

by: IssacJonesPosted on 2009-01-30 at 05:24:33ID: 23507878

Hiya nonubik

I'm afraid your code didn't work.

Why can't I use ModifyStyle?

John

 

by: ZoppoPosted on 2009-01-30 at 07:03:26ID: 23508864

Hm - then I fear the only possibility is to destroy and recreate the control. This can be done with the attached function.

Here some notes:

- Call this function in your dialog's OnInitDialog() before calling 'CDialog::OnInitDialog()' - just pass the dialog item's ID to that function (must not be IDC_STATIC).
- I only testet this for static of type text with property 'Border' set to true. If it doesn't work for what you have please let me know.
- For some reason on my machine (Vista 64, VS 2008) setting 'Border' to true doesn't set the WS_BORDER style but the WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE style. Therefore I simply added removing of both styles.

Hope that helps,

ZOPPO

BOOL
CTestDlgExDlg::RemoveBorder( UINT nID )
{
	HWND hWnd = ::GetDlgItem( m_hWnd, nID );
 
	CWnd* pWnd = FromHandlePermanent( hWnd );
 
	if ( NULL != pWnd )
	{
		pWnd->Detach();
	}
 
	DWORD dwStyle = GetWindowLong( hWnd, GWL_STYLE );
	DWORD dwExStyle = GetWindowLong( hWnd, GWL_EXSTYLE );
 
	dwExStyle &= ~WS_EX_CLIENTEDGE;
	dwStyle &= ~WS_BORDER;
 
	CRect rect;
 
	::GetWindowRect( hWnd, &rect );
	ScreenToClient( &rect );
 
	char pszClassName[ 256 ];
	::GetClassName( hWnd, pszClassName, 256 );
 
	CString strText;
	::GetWindowText( hWnd, strText.GetBufferSetLength( 256 ), 256 );
 
	HWND hWndNew = ::CreateWindowEx( dwExStyle, pszClassName, strText, dwStyle, rect.left, rect.top, rect.Width(), rect.Height(), m_hWnd, (HMENU)nID, theApp.m_hInstance, NULL );
 
	if ( NULL == hWndNew )
	{
		TRACE( "Error creating the window (ec: %d).\n", GetLastError() );
 
		return FALSE;
	}
 
	::SetWindowLong( hWndNew, GWL_WNDPROC, ::GetWindowLong( hWnd, GWL_WNDPROC ) );
 
	HFONT hFont = (HFONT)::SendMessage( hWnd, WM_GETFONT, 0, 0 );
 
	if ( NULL != hFont )
	{
		::SendMessage( hWndNew, WM_SETFONT, (WPARAM)hFont, 0 );
	}
 
	if ( NULL != pWnd )
	{
		pWnd->Attach( hWndNew );
	}
 
	::DestroyWindow( hWnd );
 
	return TRUE;
}
                                              
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by: ZoppoPosted on 2009-01-30 at 07:05:20ID: 23508891

Sorry, forgot to say that you'll have to implement this as a member function of your dialog and replace that CTestDlgExDlg with your class.

 

by: IssacJonesPosted on 2009-01-30 at 11:08:59ID: 31540903

thanks zoppo

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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