Question

Insert IPTABLES rule

Asked by: dbtouraust

Hi guys, I am running iptables for a squid transparent proxy, and it is working fine. I have two questions:

1. On CentOS how do i ensure that this script auto runs at boot (script below).
2. How do I insert a rule into this script that will allow ssh access from a host to the squid proxy?

#!/bin/sh
# squid server IP
SQUID_SERVER="192.168.1.1"
# Interface connected to Internet
INTERNET="eth0"
# Interface connected to LAN
LAN_IN="eth1"
# Squid port
SQUID_PORT="3128"
 
# DO NOT MODIFY BELOW
# Clean old firewall
iptables -F
iptables -X
iptables -t nat -F
iptables -t nat -X
iptables -t mangle -F
iptables -t mangle -X
# Load IPTABLES modules for NAT and IP conntrack support
modprobe ip_conntrack
modprobe ip_conntrack_ftp
# For win xp ftp client
#modprobe ip_nat_ftp
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
# Setting default filter policy
iptables -P INPUT DROP
iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT
# Unlimited access to loop back
iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -o lo -j ACCEPT
# Allow UDP, DNS and Passive FTP
iptables -A INPUT -i $INTERNET -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
# set this system as a router for Rest of LAN
iptables --table nat --append POSTROUTING --out-interface $INTERNET -j MASQUERADE
iptables --append FORWARD --in-interface $LAN_IN -j ACCEPT
# unlimited access to LAN
iptables -A INPUT -i $LAN_IN -j ACCEPT
iptables -A OUTPUT -o $LAN_IN -j ACCEPT
# DNAT port 80 request comming from LAN systems to squid 3128 ($SQUID_PORT) aka transparent proxy
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i $LAN_IN -p tcp --dport 80 -j DNAT --to $SQUID_SERVER:$SQUID_PORT
# if it is same system
iptables -t nat -A PREROUTING -i $INTERNET -p tcp --dport 80 -j REDIRECT --to-port $SQUID_PORT
# DROP everything and Log it
iptables -A INPUT -j LOG
iptables -A INPUT -j DROP

                                  
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Asked On
2009-04-26 at 06:38:58ID24356227
Tags

Iptables

Topics

Linux Network Security

,

Network Security

Participating Experts
1
Points
500
Comments
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Answers

 

by: fosiul01Posted on 2009-04-26 at 06:53:38ID: 24236151

In Centos you should have iptables install by defualt

you can add iptables rules from shell

then Save the rules

server iptables save

then resart iptables to make this work

service iptables restart

Or

you cann add that script in

/etc/rc.local file

so when system will boot, those rules will be add to the iptables automaticaly

 

by: dbtouraustPosted on 2009-04-26 at 07:15:24ID: 24236212

Thanks, but the question was more about the syntax for allowing ssh access from one host to another, in the above script.

 

by: fosiul01Posted on 2009-04-26 at 08:09:13ID: 24236386

Ok to allow ssh
add thise rules in your iptables
iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT

 

by: dbtouraustPosted on 2009-04-26 at 15:26:03ID: 31574675

Thanks for the help, it worked!

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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