Question

IPSec Site-to-Site and remote access in RHEL5/ Linux

Asked by: Manojc3

How can I setup IPSec site-to-site and remote access IPSec VPN on RHEL5? Does RHEL5 come with any rpms or need to use other third-party vpn solution from openswan.org or strongswan.org.  Please send me the steps to install and configuration also.


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Asked On
2009-05-05 at 04:24:47ID24380863
Tags

Linux IPSec Setup

Topics

Linux Network Security

,

Linux Administration

,

Red Hat Linux

Participating Experts
1
Points
500
Comments
10

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Answers

 

by: darrickhartmanPosted on 2009-05-06 at 06:51:37ID: 24314744

Here's a good starting place.

http://www.linuxtopia.org/online_books/centos_linux_guides/centos_linux_security_guide/s1-ipsec-host2host.html

Note that CentOS 5 is binary compatible with RHEL5 so it should all work the same way.
Racoon is an IPsec implementation that will probably accomplish what you want to do.

Since you give no specifics about your network layout, I'm not going to sit here and guess where your RHEL5 device is in relation to the rest of the network (there's no mention if it IS the firewall or if it sits behind (NAT'ed) the firewall).

 

by: Manojc3Posted on 2009-05-06 at 07:57:51ID: 24315544

Well I want to use RHEL  with 2 interface one inside connected to internal network ip 192.168.1.0/24 and other outside connected with the internet IP Provided by ISP. This will perform NAT, SNAT, PAT and port forwarding like cisco PIX/ASA.  For IPSec VPN  will Racoon give site-to-stive VPN connecting  to a branch office IPSec router and also for mobile users to use Remote access IPSec with simple setup also suggest using preshared key and IPsec vpn client  for windows.

 

by: darrickhartmanPosted on 2009-05-11 at 23:24:01ID: 24361668

Manojc3

Sorry I missed your reply in my inbox.  Racoon can do remote access for site to site with both sides having a static IP very easily.  If you have the office with a static IP and the remote end points with dynamic IP addresses, you'll want to look for a 'road warrior' configuration.

This should get you going for the Road Warrior configuration.

http://www.howtoforge.com/racoon_roadwarrior_vpn

The other link in the original message should provide what you need for the site to site set up.

 

by: Manojc3Posted on 2009-05-18 at 10:49:58ID: 24414619

Is there any more documents on Racoon configuration and setup. I have 2 network one with Linux RHEL5 with 2 NIC one interface real ISP ip and other ip 192.168.3.5 from  network 192.168.3.0/24   and other network is 192.168.5.0/24 gw 192.168.5.2 Dest as the real ISP provided IP. Also how to setup racoon with Cisco VPN concentrator Site-to-Site or Nortel router. I

 

by: darrickhartmanPosted on 2009-05-18 at 22:00:51ID: 24418548

The first link I posted in the first message gives you information on how to configure racoon.

Working with a Cisco or Nortel is outside of what you asked in the original question.  Use this question for the Racoon IPSec config on your Linux to Linux boxes then ask a new question for the Cisco VPN Concentrator questions.  They are somewhat related, but will have different answers.

 

by: Manojc3Posted on 2009-05-18 at 22:33:50ID: 24418682

I have setup  RHEL5 with racoon as you mentioned. To test I am trying to conncet to  other branch office which is having a cisco vpn concentrator 3005. I am able to establish IPsec site- to- site vpn tunnel from RHEL4( openswan & strongswan) to Cisco Vpn concentrator.  Some reason it fails to establis a tunnel with racoon i guess  the proposal does'nt match.  I appreciate if you have any more documents or examples on raccoon. Also is there any GUI tool for raccoon configuration like webmin module or so.

 

by: darrickhartmanPosted on 2009-05-18 at 23:18:49ID: 24418928

can you sanitize your current config information from the RHEL4 setup and post it here along with what you're trying with the racoon config?

 

by: Manojc3Posted on 2009-05-19 at 00:56:21ID: 24419432


# Racoon IKE daemon configuration file.
# See 'man racoon.conf' for a description of the format and entries.

path include "/etc/racoon";
path pre_shared_key "/etc/racoon/psk.txt";
path certificate "/etc/racoon/certs";

sainfo anonymous
{
        pfs_group 2;
        lifetime time 8 hour ;
        encryption_algorithm 3des ;
        authentication_algorithm hmac_sha1, hmac_md5 ;
        compression_algorithm deflate ;
}
include "/etc/racoon/139.141.148.135.conf";

File 139.141.148.135.conf
remote 139.141.148.135
{
        exchange_mode aggressive, main;
        my_identifier address 192.168.3.6;
        proposal {
                encryption_algorithm 3des;
                hash_algorithm md5;
                authentication_method pre_shared_key;
                dh_group 2 ;
        }
}
File psk.txt
139.141.148.135  training


Working with stronswan ipsec.conf
# /etc/ipsec.conf - strongSwan IPsec configuration file
# version 2.0
config setup
        plutodebug=control
        charonstart=no
        virtual_private=%v4:192.168.0/16
        #crlcheckinterval=180
        nat_traversal=yes
conn %default
        ikelifetime=60m
        keylife=20m
        rekeymargin=3m
        keyingtries=1
        authby=secret
conn testsite2site
        type=tunnel
        left=62.215.231.78
        leftsubnet=192.168.3.0/24
        right=139.141.148.135
        rightsubnet=192.168.5.0/24
        ike=3des-md5-modp1024
        keyexchange=ike
        pfs=no
        auto=start
conn rw
        right=%any
        keyexchange=ikev1
        auto=add
file ipsec.secrets
62.215.231.78  139.141.148.135: PSK  "training"

 

by: Manojc3Posted on 2009-06-11 at 09:02:55ID: 24603910

where can i get more documentation on Racoon. Also any gui utility or webmin module.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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