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05.09.2008 at 03:41PM PDT, ID: 23391010 | Points: 500
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Attachment Details
Cisco ASA 5520 one-way site-to-site VPN traffic
Hello,
After a few recent changes on the firewall, one of our Site-to-Site VPN connections is experiencing one-way traffic.  The VPN connection actually connects two IP addresses on our side with a subnet on the other.  Because of the two IP Addresses on our side, two IPSec tunnels are setup.  One experiences full two-way traffic.  The other only receives traffic.  All traffic from our network destined for the second tunnel is dropped.  I have done a sniff on the traffic and can see it coming in on our DMZ interface.  I even setup the exact scenario for the packet tracer and it showed everything coming out ok.
I feel it important to mention that the firewall does see the VPN connection as up and running and there is no problem with the first IPSec tunnel.  The problem is that the firewall is dropping packets that should go out on the second tunnel.


Result of the command: "sh crypto ipsec sa detail"

interface: Outside
    Crypto map tag: Outside_map, seq num: 6, local addr: 100.2.84.146

      access-list Outside_cryptomap_6 permit ip host 100.2.83.42 172.31.67.0 255.255.255.192
      local ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (100.2.83.42/255.255.255.255/0/0)
      remote ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (172.31.67.0/255.255.255.192/0/0)
      current_peer: 200.115.231.131

      #pkts encaps: 620, #pkts encrypt: 620, #pkts digest: 620
      #pkts decaps: 343, #pkts decrypt: 343, #pkts verify: 343
      #pkts compressed: 0, #pkts decompressed: 0
      #pkts not compressed: 620, #pkts comp failed: 0, #pkts decomp failed: 0
      #pre-frag successes: 0, #pre-frag failures: 0, #fragments created: 0
      #PMTUs sent: 0, #PMTUs rcvd: 0, #decapsulated frgs needing reassembly: 0
      #pkts no sa (send): 0, #pkts invalid sa (rcv): 0
      #pkts encaps failed (send): 0, #pkts decaps failed (rcv): 0
      #pkts invalid prot (rcv): 0, #pkts verify failed: 0
      #pkts invalid identity (rcv): 0, #pkts invalid len (rcv): 0
      #pkts replay rollover (send): 0, #pkts replay rollover (rcv): 0
      #pkts replay failed (rcv): 0
      #pkts min mtu frag failed (send): 0, #pkts bad frag offset (rcv): 0
      #pkts internal err (send): 0, #pkts internal err (rcv): 0

      local crypto endpt.: 100.2.84.146, remote crypto endpt.: 200.115.231.131

      path mtu 1500, ipsec overhead 58, media mtu 1500
      current outbound spi: 53057DFB

    inbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x002FA852 (3123282)
         transform: esp-3des esp-md5-hmac none
         in use settings ={L2L, Tunnel, }
         slot: 0, conn_id: 2461696, crypto-map: Outside_map
         sa timing: remaining key lifetime (sec): 24919
         IV size: 8 bytes
         replay detection support: Y
    outbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x53057DFB (1392868859)
         transform: esp-3des esp-md5-hmac none
         in use settings ={L2L, Tunnel, }
         slot: 0, conn_id: 2461696, crypto-map: Outside_map
         sa timing: remaining key lifetime (sec): 24919
         IV size: 8 bytes
         replay detection support: Y

    Crypto map tag: Outside_map, seq num: 6, local addr: 100.2.84.146

      access-list Outside_cryptomap_6 permit ip host 100.2.83.43 172.31.67.0 255.255.255.192
      local ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (100.2.83.43/255.255.255.255/0/0)
      remote ident (addr/mask/prot/port): (172.31.67.0/255.255.255.192/0/0)
      current_peer: 200.115.231.131

      #pkts encaps: 0, #pkts encrypt: 0, #pkts digest: 0
      #pkts decaps: 506, #pkts decrypt: 506, #pkts verify: 506
      #pkts compressed: 0, #pkts decompressed: 0
      #pkts not compressed: 0, #pkts comp failed: 0, #pkts decomp failed: 0
      #pre-frag successes: 0, #pre-frag failures: 0, #fragments created: 0
      #PMTUs sent: 0, #PMTUs rcvd: 0, #decapsulated frgs needing reassembly: 0
      #pkts no sa (send): 0, #pkts invalid sa (rcv): 0
      #pkts encaps failed (send): 0, #pkts decaps failed (rcv): 0
      #pkts invalid prot (rcv): 0, #pkts verify failed: 0
      #pkts invalid identity (rcv): 0, #pkts invalid len (rcv): 0
      #pkts replay rollover (send): 0, #pkts replay rollover (rcv): 0
      #pkts replay failed (rcv): 0
      #pkts min mtu frag failed (send): 0, #pkts bad frag offset (rcv): 0
      #pkts internal err (send): 0, #pkts internal err (rcv): 0

      local crypto endpt.: 100.2.84.146, remote crypto endpt.: 200.115.231.131

      path mtu 1500, ipsec overhead 58, media mtu 1500
      current outbound spi: 72EF738F

    inbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x9AD26245 (2597478981)
         transform: esp-3des esp-md5-hmac none
         in use settings ={L2L, Tunnel, }
         slot: 0, conn_id: 2461696, crypto-map: Outside_map
         sa timing: remaining key lifetime (sec): 26285
         IV size: 8 bytes
         replay detection support: Y
    outbound esp sas:
      spi: 0x72EF738F (1928295311)
         transform: esp-3des esp-md5-hmac none
         in use settings ={L2L, Tunnel, }
         slot: 0, conn_id: 2461696, crypto-map: Outside_map
         sa timing: remaining key lifetime (sec): 26285
         IV size: 8 bytes
         replay detection support: Y

Result of the command: "sh crypto isakmp sa"

   Active SA: 1
    Rekey SA: 0 (A tunnel will report 1 Active and 1 Rekey SA during rekey)
Total IKE SA: 1

1   IKE Peer: 201.116.232.132
    Type    : L2L             Role    : responder
    Rekey   : no              State   : MM_ACTIVE


Thanks for your help,
Danny
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Question Stats
Zone: Security
Question Asked By: dbeutler
Question Asked On: 05.09.2008
Participating Experts: 2
Points: 500
Views: 0
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05.09.2008 at 04:08PM PDT, ID: 21536951

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05.09.2008 at 04:27PM PDT, ID: 21537046

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05.09.2008 at 05:21PM PDT, ID: 21537318

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05.09.2008 at 05:25PM PDT, ID: 21537328

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05.09.2008 at 05:35PM PDT, ID: 21537346

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05.09.2008 at 05:50PM PDT, ID: 21537390

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05.09.2008 at 06:14PM PDT, ID: 21537466

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05.09.2008 at 06:18PM PDT, ID: 21537474

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05.09.2008 at 06:21PM PDT, ID: 21537480

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05.09.2008 at 06:36PM PDT, ID: 21537506

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05.09.2008 at 06:56PM PDT, ID: 21537539

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05.09.2008 at 06:57PM PDT, ID: 21537540

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05.09.2008 at 07:05PM PDT, ID: 21537563

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05.09.2008 at 07:29PM PDT, ID: 21537613

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05.14.2008 at 08:43AM PDT, ID: 21565411

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05.09.2008 at 04:08PM PDT, ID: 21536951

Rank: Sage

Please post the sanitized config and I'll have a look...
 
05.09.2008 at 04:27PM PDT, ID: 21537046
Here you go
 
ASA Config
 
 
05.09.2008 at 05:21PM PDT, ID: 21537318

Rank: Sage

You obfuscated the crypto map entries such that I don't know which one is associated with the peer 200.115.231.131 from your "sh cryp ip sa" output above.  Which crypto map sequence number goes with the affected tunnel?
 
05.09.2008 at 05:25PM PDT, ID: 21537328
 
05.09.2008 at 05:35PM PDT, ID: 21537346

Rank: Sage

Why does your output show 200.115.231.131 as the remote peer, but the config shows 200.115.231.132 for seq #6?
 
05.09.2008 at 05:50PM PDT, ID: 21537390
Oh, Sorry.  Too much obfuscation.  They are the same in the real config.
 
05.09.2008 at 06:14PM PDT, ID: 21537466
Can you verify that traffic is actually hitting the DMZ interface on the ASA, by doing a capture?

One way traffic like this is usually one of two things, Nat issues or Routing issues.  I looked at your nat, and it appears to be configured correctly, so that would leave routing issues, before it gets to the ASA.
 
05.09.2008 at 06:18PM PDT, ID: 21537474
Because I have obfuscated the IP's for security reasons, I would like to email you the sniff's offline because they contain the real IP addresses.  What is your email address?
 
05.09.2008 at 06:21PM PDT, ID: 21537480

Rank: Sage

Assuming you were addressing me and not FaithShield, my e-mail is on my profile page.

Try mirroring your NAT exemption ACL with your crypto ACL:

access-list dmz-nonat extended permit ip object-group DM_INLINE_NETWORK_1 object-group mansina
no access-list dmz-nonat extended permit ip 100.2.83.0 255.255.255.0 any

Also, a couple of questions:

1. Is there a reason you disabled NAT-T on that tunnel?
2. Why do you have two transform sets applied to that crypto map that are defined identically?  (ESP-3DES-MD5 and Verizon_IPSEC)
 
05.09.2008 at 06:36PM PDT, ID: 21537506
The NAT exemption list is for all the other servers in the DMZ as well.  If that were removed we would lose connectivity for all our other servers not going through the VPN tunnel.

1) The reason I disabled NAT-T is because it doesn't work with the far end VPN endpoint.
2) I honestly don't know.
 
05.09.2008 at 06:56PM PDT, ID: 21537539
I don't need to see the Sniff's I'll take your word for it if you say that the traffic is hitting the interface.
 
05.09.2008 at 06:57PM PDT, ID: 21537540
It is.
 
05.09.2008 at 07:05PM PDT, ID: 21537563

Rank: Sage

OK, I see that now.

What type of VPN endpoint is this tunnel connecting to?  Is it an Adtran Netvanta, by any chance?

I looked at the captures and saw how there was no traffic showing up on the outside interface capture, but I noticed that not only did the .43 traffic not show up, neither did the .42 traffic so this wasn't a good indication of what is happening.  How did you construct the ACL you used for the DMZ interface capture?  Did you do something like this?

access-list vpntraffic permit ip 172.31.67.0 255.255.255.192 host 100.2.83.43
access-list vpntraffic permit ip host 100.2.83.43 172.31.67.0 255.255.255.192
capture vpncap access-list vpntraffic interface DMZ

Then try to ping 100.2.83.43 from a remote host on the 172.31.67.0/26 subnet and see what the capture output looks like.
 
05.09.2008 at 07:29PM PDT, ID: 21537613
The .42 traffic was showing up.  It was just encapsulated in esp and had the other vpn endpoint as the destination IP.
 
05.14.2008 at 08:43AM PDT, ID: 21565411
After talking with Cisco Support for over 4 hours, the bug was forwarded to their development team as a possible bug.  Unfortunately, we did not have the luxury of taking the time to troubleshoot the issue with them.  In the middle of the night, I was able to reset the Firewall and everything worked as intended.
(Moderator, please close the Question)
 
 
20080236-EE-VQP-29 / EE_QW_2_20070628