Question

Handling Chunked Response in Web Service Client

Asked by: ToddBPeterson

Our company has been developing and consuming web services, "internally", for a couple of years now.  We've recently run into an issue where the XML response, consisting of a base64encoded PDF document, is being chunked by the server.  Inspection of the HTTP headers indicates "Transfer-Encoding=chunked".

Our web service clients are based on the BEA ClientGen task, which doesn't seem to support chunked responses well, vs. something like Axis2.  The problem with Axis is that it is open source, which is difficult to get approval for, in our organization.

Options that have been considered are:
1. Turn off chunking on the server side - This seems more like a knee-jerk response, with potential performance implications, to support one client
2. Take on the red-tape challenge and see if we can get approval for Axis, for this client
3. De-chunk the data in code, after receiving the response

How are other folks (web service clients) deailing with chunked responses?  Are there tricks in the client generation that make the chunk handling/marshaling transparent?  How about de-chunking the data in code?  Does anyone have any examples of code to de-chunk the response data?

Any information or suggestions regarding best practices or solutions are greatly appreciated!

Best Regards,
Todd

This Question has been solved and asker verified All Experts Exchange premium technology solutions are available to subscription members.

Subscribe now for full access to Experts Exchange and get

Instant Access to this Solution

  • Plus...
  • 30 Day FREE access, no risk, no obligation
  • Collaborate with the world's top tech experts
  • Unlimited access to our exclusive solution database
  • Never be left without tech help again

Subscribe Now

Asked On
2009-07-29 at 09:42:18ID24610205
Tags

Web Service Java .Net BEA SOAP HTTP XML

Topics

HTTP

,

Web Services and WCF

,

SOAP

Participating Experts
1
Points
500
Comments
2

Trusted by hundreds of thousands everyday for fast, accurate and reliable tech support.

  • "The time we save is the biggest benefit of Experts Exchange to Warner Bros. What could take multiple guys 2 hours or more each to find is accessed in around 15 minutes on Experts Exchange." Mike Kapnisakis, Warner Bros.
  • "Our team likes having a resource that is more secure than just using Google and most experts using this service really know their stuff. It's nice to look here first versus using Google." Dayna Sellner, Lockheed Martin
  • "Anytime that I've been stumped with a problem, 9 out of 10 times Experts Exchange has either the accepted solution or an open discussion of the potential solution to the problem." Kenny Red, eBay Inc.

See what Experts Exchange can do for you.

Got a question?

We've got the answer.

Experts Exchange has been collecting answers to technology questions since 1996…3 million and counting! If you have a question, chances are we already have your answer.

Screenshot of Experts Exchange Knowledgebase

Need individual assistance?

Our experts are ready to help.

If you can't find the exact answer you're looking for, ask our exclusive community of 50,000 experts. You’ll get a personalized answer from a trusted professional.

Screenshot of Experts Exchange Knowledgebase

Want to learn from the best?

Read articles from industry experts.

Thousands of free tech tips, tricks, how-to’s and tutorials are available in our peer reviewed articles section. See for yourself how smart our experts are, no login required.

Screenshot of an Article

Working on a long term project?

Store your work and research.

Save solutions to your questions, answers you’ve discovered through searching plus helpful articles in your personal knowledgebase for easy future access.

Screenshot of Experts Exchange Knowledgebase

Access the answers to your technology questions today.

Subscribe Now

30-day free trial. Register in 60 seconds.

What Makes Experts Exchange Unique?

Members of the expert community talk about why the experience at Experts Exchange is different than what you will find anywhere else.

Trusted by the world's most respected brands.

image of each brand's logo

Faithfully serving IT professionals since 1996.

Experts Exchange Logo

Try it out and discover for yourself.

Subscribe Now

30-day free trial. Register in 60 seconds.

Related Solutions

  1. Winsock DataArrival with chunked data
    I'm receiving xml files from an Apache server that is sending me chunked data -- sometimes I get Content-Length, sometimes not, so I can't use that at all. I get data with the following line: Winsock1.GetData sHTML, vbString, bytesTotal f41 <Program> ... <Files&...
  2. XML Parser in Websphere and BEA
    Hi, I need to know if xerces xml parser is included in either Websphere or BEA, and if not if it is supported. Thanks in advance, //Dan
  3. AXIS and Tomcat
    Hello my friends, i'm a axis/tomcat newbie in windows, and, as you already guessed, nothing works. i got axis and tomcat as far as happy axis is completely happy. i got the admin stuff in web.xml of axis enabled. however, none of the axis servlets is working. i'm going with...
  4. Anyone used Apache AXIS
    Anyone use Apache Axis ????
  5. XMLBeans problem with bea 9
    Hi all, I'm facing a problem with bea 9. I have an EJB that uses XMLBeans lib. What I did is use APP-INF to load my jars for my ear. And here is the problem: weblogic.jar contains a class, QNAME, that is different from XMLBeans one and for the fact that weblogic.jar il loaded...

Free Tech Articles

  1. WARNING: 5 Reasons why you should NEVER fix a computer for free.
    It is in our nature to love the puzzle. We are obsessed. The lot of us. We love puzzles. We love the challenge. We thrive on finding the answer. We hate disarray. It bothers us deep in our soul. W...
  2. SCCM OSD Basic troubleshooting
    SCCM 2007 OSD is a fantastic way to deploy operating systems, however, like most things SCCM issues can sometimes be difficult to resolve due to the sheer volume of logs to sift through and the dispe...
  3. Migrate Small Business Server 2003 to Exchange 2010 and Windows 2008 R2
    This guide is intended to provide step by step instructions on how to migrate from Small Business Server 2003 to Windows 2008 R2 with Exchange 2010. For this migration to work you will need the fo...
  4. Create a Win7 Gadget
    This article shows you how to create a simple "Gadget" -- a sort of mini-application supported by Windows 7 and Vista. Gadgets can be dropped anywhere on the desktop to provide instant information, ...
  5. Outlook continually prompting for username and password
    There have been a lot of questions recently regarding Outlook prompting for a username and password whilst using Exchange 2007. There are a few reasons why this would happen and I will try to cover t...
  6. Backup Exchange 2010 Information Store using Windows Backup
    There seems to be quite a lot of confusion around the ability to backup Exchange 2010 using the built in Windows Backup feature. This stems from the omission of this feature prior to Exchange 2007 s...

Cloud Class Webinars

  1. Avoiding Bugs in Microsoft Access
    Alison Balter takes and in-depth look at avoiding bugs in Access. In this webinar you will learn about using the immediate window to debug your applications, invoking the debugger, using breakpoints to troubleshoot, stepping through code, setting the next statement to execute, ...
  2. Top 10 Best New Features in Visio 2010
    Scott Helmers gives live demonstrations of the top 10 new features in Visio 2010. This webinar will teach you how to create compelling diagrams by adding shapes to the page with a single click, linking the shapes in a diagram to data in Excel (or SQL Server, or SharePoint), ...
  3. IT Consultant Business Secrets Revealed
    Michael Munger, Experts Exchange tech pro and IT consultant, pulls back the curtain on his very successful businesses and answers question on every IT consultant and business owner should know about. He shares secrets on what he did to solve the 5 most common problems in IT, ...
  4. Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity
    Quest CTO, Mike Billon, gives an overview of the steps involved in building a dunamic disaster recovery plan. Through case studies and an examination of software/hardware tooles for monitoring and testing, you'll gain a better understandin of where you are, where you want ...
  5. Organize Your Visio Diagrams with Containers and Lists
    Scott Helmers uses cross functional flowcharts, wireframe diagrams, data graphic legends and seating charts to teach you: how to ustilize all three new structured diagram components in Visio 2010, the best practices for organizeing shapes in previous version of Visio, how to organize ...
  6. How to Us Objects, Properties, Events and Methods in Microsoft Access
    Alison Dalter gives an in-depbth look at objects, properties, events and methods in Microsoft Access. In this webinar you will learn about using the object browser, referring to objects, working with properties and methods, working with object variables, understanding the ...

Join the Community

Give a Little. Get a Lot.

Join the community of experts here and help other tech pros by answering question in your area of expertise. You can earn FREE access to all Experts Exchange's premium features and resources.

Join the Community

Answers

 

by: BigRatPosted on 2009-08-10 at 03:30:33ID: 25058542

Strictly speaking a chunked response is only allowed if the HTTP version is 1.1, so downgrading the version might help. You do this by posting the request using http/1.0. BUT some servers ignore this and reply with http/1.1. I have not seen however a chunked encoding in such a senario, so that might work.

Chunked encoding should be applied to CGI output, but sometimes it happens to files (read a block and chunk that out whilst waiting for the next block) and of course application servers, who pipe their responses back into the web server in blocks of 8K byte.

Chunked encoding is normally applied when the web server does not know the length of the data, as in CGI. Formerly the "end-of-data" marker was when the socket connection was closed. This meant that the client had to reestablish the connection for the next request to the same server (often for embedded script or images). The performance penalty is the time to reconnect.

Chunked "decoding" is easy to handle. One sees the transfer encoding in the response header and then expects after that (ie: after the newline) an HTTP header, which always (ie: must) includes a content-length header which gives the data length after the header (ie: after the newline). If the content-length is zero that denotes the end of stream (ie: after the newline) so you then know the complete length. You just need the mechanism to keep the (potentially large) data on tap until the end.

I'd personally implement the handling of chunked encoding, using Apache as a test server and a CGI script that outputs (say) 200KB of test data.

 

by: ToddBPetersonPosted on 2009-08-21 at 08:25:29ID: 31609342

Thanks so much for the reply!  I'm accepting this as a solution, as I think there is value in your response to handling/decoding chunked data.

Our developer is finding that it is not only the payload that is chunked, rather the entire SOAP envelope, which makes handling the response much more difficult.

One work around we have found, however, is to generate the client stubs using Axis2, vs. the ClientGen ANT task for BEA, which results in a client that is able to marshal the chunked response, trasnparent to the developer.

Thanks again for your consideration in responding.  I will close this issue.

Best Regards,
Todd Peterson

20120131-EE-VQP-002

3 Ways to Join

30-Day Free Trial

The Experts

98% positive feedback on 31,087 answers since March 2000. angeliii is a Microsoft Most Valuable Professional for his work with MS SQL Server & Develoment.

He has also proven his knowledge of Visual Basic Programming, PHP Scripting and Oracle Databases.

The Experts

97% positive feedback on 10,752 answers since July 2000. lrmoore has more than 18 years experience in the networking industry.

The six-time Mircosoft MVPs specialties include firewalls, virtual private networking, and network management.

Testimonials

"...and excellent source for support... Kind of like having your very own IT dept." Electriciansnet

Testimonials

"I was apprehensive at signing up at first. However... it has already made my life as an IT administrator much easier." JaCrews

Testimonials

"WOW! You guys have great, active, and knowledgeable people on here." moore50

Business Clients

Business Clients

In the Press

"If you’ve got a question... Experts Exchange can supply an answer.”

In the Press

"...an invaluable aid for both IT professionals and those who require tech support."

In the Press

"where IT professionals provide quick answers on just about any topic"

Business Account Plans

Loading Advertisement...