Question

Excel CSV files - Can Excel remember the layout of a file being imported? To avoid remapping on other same-layout files

Asked by: DFlaschen

Of course one can read a fixed length file into Excel.  (I can also use Open Office)
For example, imagin a file called (FILE_FIRST.DAT) like this:   (This file has 4 fields.  My real file has about 40 fields).
JOHN      DOE       6105551212BOSTON
This file is
10 - First name   (JOHN      )
10 - Last name   (DOE       )
10 - Phone  (6105551212)
10 - City  (BOSTON         )
I can "tell" Excel how wide the fields are and Excel will read it in, creating 4 columns.
---------------------------
OK.  Let's say tomorrow, I have another file called FILE_SECOND.DAT.  I don't want to have to "show" Excel how wide each field is.  (This is easy with 4 fields - hard with 40 fields).
---------------------------
Is there any way to tell Excel:  "Remember this mapping.  There will be more files in the future that will have the same layout.  In other words, more files that will need to be mapped the same.  (10, 10, 10, 10, 15 in this example).

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Asked On
2007-08-31 at 19:20:04ID22801242
Tags

excel

Topics

Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet Software

,

LibreOffice Spreadsheet

,

Spreadsheet Software

Participating Experts
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Answers

 

by: matthewspatrickPosted on 2007-08-31 at 19:23:42ID: 19812352

Before importing the file, go to Tools|Macro|Record macro and record your steps.  Hit Alt+F11
to get to the VB Editor, and paste here the code the recorder generated.  An Expert can help
you clean it up.

 

by: DFlaschenPosted on 2007-08-31 at 19:34:52ID: 19812370

You are suggesting that I post the recorded steps?  Bascially, I am recording a bunch of mouse moves, mouse clicks and keyboard entries.  Is that correct?  And then I can use that cleaned-up VBA code to import other same-layout files into spreadsheets?

 

by: matthewspatrickPosted on 2007-08-31 at 19:37:06ID: 19812376

Yes, that is exactly what I am trying to say.

 

by: DFlaschenPosted on 2007-08-31 at 19:41:21ID: 19812388

I am using Office Excel 2007.  Is that OK?
My actual file has 27 fields.
OK.  I'll give it a try.  

 

by: matthewspatrickPosted on 2007-08-31 at 19:45:58ID: 19812399

Go ahead :)

 

by: DFlaschenPosted on 2007-08-31 at 20:48:46ID: 19812564

What I just learned in the last hour!!!
It seems that Office 2007 (which I LOVE) understood my need.  It is an easy, elegant procedure to create a database table in Access, import the Text file, which prompts you to define the field lengths and field types.  You can then so-simply export the data to Excel.  It's so easy it feels like cheating.  Right on the Excel screen, it says "Saved Imports".

Start Access.
Define a table.
Choose Text File under External Data.
      You must rename the file to be imported with a .TXT extension.  Just copy the file to that name.
Go through the import procedure.  Fixed-width  youve probbly done this before, in various contexts.
Define the fields: Optionally enter field names (instead of just Field1, Field2, etc.)  You may or may not want a Primary Key.  I didn't.)
AMAZING!
Click on External Data tab.  Click on Excel.  

 

by: matthewspatrickPosted on 2007-09-01 at 05:06:35ID: 19813587

Glad to see you figured it out on your own.  Go ahead an post in Community Support
to ask for a refund, as you answered your own Q.

Regards,

Patrick

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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