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I have the printer ip's in a excel sheet can i know the toner percentage.

Hi,

I have the printer ip's in a excel sheet can i know the toner percentage.
As for me to check remotely i need to go to the http:\\ipaddress and find the toner life.
Is there a way a script macro can get this info to a excel sheet.

Regards
SHarath
Avatar of Shanmuga Sundaram D
Shanmuga Sundaram D
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If your printer is connected directly I hope we can do this. You can find the code in Visual basic here to display the toner level. I hope it will not be too difficult to use as VBA in excel macro

http://www.codenewsgroups.net/group/microsoft.public.vb.general.discussion/topic14980.aspx

Also for your information, If I have a printer with me connected in network surely I shall do the coding for you, since I dont have such, I just try to help you. Best of luck
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ASKER

I just tried the script i get an error on line 3

Here is the script

Option Explicit
' Win32 API declares
Private Declare Function OpenPrinter Lib "winspool.drv" _
   Alias "OpenPrinterA" (ByVal pPrinterName As String, _
   phPrn As Long, pDefault As Any) As Long

Private Declare Function ClosePrinter Lib "winspool.drv" _
   (ByVal hPrn As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function GetPrinter Lib "winspool.drv" _
   Alias "GetPrinterA" (ByVal hPrinter As Long, _
   ByVal Level As Long, pPrinter As Any, _
   ByVal cbBuf As Long, pcbNeeded As Long) As Long

Private Declare Function SetPrinter Lib "winspool.drv" _
   Alias "SetPrinterA" (ByVal hPrinter As Long, _
   ByVal Level As Long, pPrinter As Any, _
   ByVal Command As Long) As Long
Private Declare Sub CopyMemory Lib "kernel32" _
   Alias "RtlMoveMemory" (Destination As Any, _
   Source As Any, ByVal Length As Long)

Private Declare Function lstrlenA Lib "kernel32" _
   (ByVal lpString As Long) As Long
Private Declare Function FormatMessage Lib "kernel32" _
   Alias "FormatMessageA" (ByVal dwFlags As Long, _
   lpSource As Any, ByVal dwMessageId As Long, _
   ByVal dwLanguageId As Long, ByVal lpBuffer As String, _
   ByVal nSize As Long, Arguments As Long) As Long
' The data area passed to a system call is too small.
Private Const ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER As Long = 122
' Printer status flags used with PRINTER_INFORMATION_2
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_READY As Long = &H0
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_PAUSED As Long = &H1
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_ERROR As Long = &H2
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_PENDING_DELETION As Long = &H4
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_PAPER_JAM As Long = &H8
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_PAPER_OUT As Long = &H10
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_MANUAL_FEED As Long = &H20
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_PAPER_PROBLEM As Long = &H40
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_OFFLINE As Long = &H80
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_IO_ACTIVE As Long = &H100
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_BUSY As Long = &H200
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_PRINTING As Long = &H400
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_OUTPUT_BIN_FULL As Long = &H800
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE As Long = &H1000
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_WAITING As Long = &H2000
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_PROCESSING As Long = &H4000
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_INITIALIZING As Long = &H8000
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_WARMING_UP As Long = &H10000
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_TONER_LOW As Long = &H20000
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_NO_TONER As Long = &H40000
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_PAGE_PUNT As Long = &H80000
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_USER_INTERVENTION As Long = &H100000
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_OUT_OF_MEMORY As Long = &H200000
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_DOOR_OPEN As Long = &H400000
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_SERVER_UNKNOWN As Long = &H800000
Private Const PRINTER_STATUS_POWER_SAVE As Long = &H1000000
' Used to retrieve last API error text.
Private Const FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM As Long = &H1000
' VBA-friendly structure used to return the printer info.
Public Type PrinterInfo
   ServerName As String
   ShareName As String
   PortName As String
   DriverName As String
   Comment As String
   Location As String
   SepFile As String
   PrintProcessor As String
   Datatype As String
   Parameters As String
   Status As String
   Jobs As Long
End Type
' Structure used to obtain the data from Windows.
Private Type PRINTER_INFO_2
   pServerName As Long
   pPrinterName As Long
   pShareName As Long
   pPortName As Long
   pDriverName As Long
   pComment As Long
   pLocation As Long
   pDevMode As Long 'DEVMODE
   pSepFile As Long
   pPrintProcessor As Long
   pDatatype As Long
   pParameters As Long
   pSecurityDescriptor As Long 'SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR
   Attributes As Long
   Priority As Long
   DefaultPriority As Long
   StartTime As Long
   UntilTime As Long
   Status As Long
   cJobs As Long
   AveragePPM As Long
   End Type
Public Function GetPrinterDetails(Optional ByVal PrinterName As Variant) As
PrinterInfo
   Dim pi2 As PRINTER_INFO_2
   Dim pi2_output As PrinterInfo
   Dim hPrn As Long
   Dim Buffer() As Byte
   Dim BytesNeeded As Long
   Dim BytesUsed As Long
   Dim slash As Long
   Dim DispName As String
   Dim PrinterErrorCode As Long
   Dim StatusCode As Long

   'Use default printer if none specified


   If IsMissing(PrinterName) Then
      PrinterName = ActivePrinter
      PrinterName = Left$(PrinterName, InStr(PrinterName, " on ") - 1)
   End If

   ' Get handle to printer.
   Call OpenPrinter(PrinterName, hPrn, ByVal 0&)
   If hPrn Then
      ' Call once to get proper buffer size.
      Call GetPrinter(hPrn, 2, ByVal 0&, 0, BytesNeeded)
      If Err.LastDllError = ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER Then
         ' Size buffer and get printer data.
         ReDim Buffer(0 To BytesNeeded - 1) As Byte
         If GetPrinter(hPrn, 2, Buffer(0), BytesNeeded, BytesUsed) Then
            ' Fill local structure with data/pointers.
            Call CopyMemory(pi2, Buffer(0), Len(pi2))
            ' Transfer string data to output structure.
            pi2_output.ServerName = PointerToStringA(pi2.pServerName)
            pi2_output.ShareName = PointerToStringA(pi2.pShareName)
            pi2_output.PortName = PointerToStringA(pi2.pPortName)
            pi2_output.DriverName = PointerToStringA(pi2.pDriverName)
            pi2_output.Comment = PointerToStringA(pi2.pComment)
            pi2_output.Location = PointerToStringA(pi2.pLocation)
            pi2_output.SepFile = PointerToStringA(pi2.pSepFile)
            pi2_output.PrintProcessor = PointerToStringA(pi2.pPrintProcessor)
            pi2_output.Datatype = PointerToStringA(pi2.pDatatype)
            pi2_output.Parameters = PointerToStringA(pi2.pParameters)
            Call CopyMemory(StatusCode, Buffer(72), 4)
            Call CopyMemory(pi2_output.Jobs, Buffer(76), 4)
         End If
         PrinterErrorCode = 0 'clear error value
      Else
         PrinterErrorCode = Err.LastDllError
      End If
      pi2_output.Status = StatusText(StatusCode, PrinterErrorCode)
      Call ClosePrinter(hPrn)
   End If

   GetPrinterDetails = pi2_output
End Function
Private Function PointerToStringA(ByVal lpStringA As Long) As String
   Dim Buffer() As Byte
   Dim nLen As Long

   If lpStringA Then
      nLen = lstrlenA(ByVal lpStringA)
      If nLen Then
         ReDim Buffer(0 To (nLen - 1)) As Byte
         CopyMemory Buffer(0), ByVal lpStringA, nLen
         PointerToStringA = StrConv(Buffer, vbUnicode)
      End If
   End If
End Function
Private Function StatusText(StatusCode As Long, ErrorCode As Long) As String
   If ErrorCode Then
      StatusText = ApiErrorText(ErrorCode)
   Else
      Select Case StatusCode
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_READY
            StatusText = "Ready"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_PAUSED
            StatusText = "Paused"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_ERROR
            StatusText = "Error"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_PENDING_DELETION
            StatusText = "Deleting..."
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_PAPER_JAM
            StatusText = "Paper Jam"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_PAPER_OUT
            StatusText = "Paper Out"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_MANUAL_FEED
            StatusText = "Manual Feed Required"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_PAPER_PROBLEM
            StatusText = "Paper Problem"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_OFFLINE
            StatusText = "Offline"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_IO_ACTIVE
            StatusText = "Downloading Job"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_BUSY
            StatusText = "Busy"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_PRINTING
            StatusText = "Printing"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_OUTPUT_BIN_FULL
            StatusText = "Output Bill Full"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_NOT_AVAILABLE
            StatusText = "Not Available"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_WAITING
            StatusText = "Waiting"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_PROCESSING
            StatusText = "Processing Job"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_INITIALIZING
            StatusText = "Initializing"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_WARMING_UP
            StatusText = "Warming Up"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_TONER_LOW
            StatusText = "Toner Low"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_NO_TONER
            StatusText = "Toner Out"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_PAGE_PUNT
            StatusText = "Page too Complex"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_USER_INTERVENTION
            StatusText = "User Intervention Required"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_OUT_OF_MEMORY
            StatusText = "Out of Memory"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_DOOR_OPEN
            StatusText = "Door Open"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_SERVER_UNKNOWN
            StatusText = "Unable to connect"
         Case PRINTER_STATUS_POWER_SAVE
            StatusText = "Power Save Mode"
         Case Else
            StatusText = Hex$(StatusCode)
      End Select
   End If
End Function
Private Function ApiErrorText(ByVal ErrNum As Long) As String
   Dim msg As String
   Dim nRet As Long
   msg = Space$(1024)
   nRet = FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM, ByVal 0&, ErrNum, 0&,
msg, Len(msg), ByVal 0&)
   If nRet Then
      ApiErrorText = Left$(msg, nRet - 2) ' account for Cr/Lf
   Else
      ApiErrorText = "Error (" & ErrNum & ") not defined."
   End If
End Function
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
Avatar of Shanmuga Sundaram D
Shanmuga Sundaram D
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Should i make any changes to the macro.Like mention the printer name or print server name.?
When i run as it is it just shows a blank box.
Anything i need to mention in the excel sheet