Question

Excel 2000 Macro Help - Working with Times

Asked by: RascalBird

Hi all

I wonder if anyone can help finalise a timesheet I am working on.

I have a form which comes up where the employees time in and time out is entered in 24 hr time. (e.g. 0600 to 1500).

I am stuck when it comes to the half hours however.

The user is likely to automatically enter 0630 for an employee who starts at 6:30 and they may still finish at 3:00 -  a 8 1/2 hour day but the time for the day comes up as 8.7 hrs.

Other than just subtracting 0.2 from the total (which is going to be EXTRAORDINARILY UGLY) can anyone suggest another method to fix this??? Is there another function I could write etc???????

I have pasted my current calculation code below so you can see how I currently have the procedure written.

____________________________________
timeinVAR = timesheet.timeIn.Value
timeoutVAR = timesheet.timeOut.Value
totalhoursVAR = (timeoutVAR - timeinVAR) / 100
If totalhoursVAR < 0 Then
    totalhoursVAR = 24 + totalhoursVAR
End If
ActiveCell.Value = totalhoursVAR
Range("totalsrow").Select
______________________________________


Thanks in advance for any help you are able to provide.

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Asked On
2003-08-03 at 01:55:18ID20697955
Topic

Microsoft Office Suite

Participating Experts
2
Points
250
Comments
10

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Answers

 

by: brettdjPosted on 2003-08-03 at 03:06:42ID: 9059171

Hi RascalBird,

This works by extracting the hour portion and then converting the minute portion back in %. But I think there should be a simpler approach with Time functions - I'll have a play

Sub test()
timeinVAR = timesheet.timeIn.Value
timeoutVAR = timesheet.timeOut.Value
If Len(timeinvar) = 4 Then
hourstimeinvar = Left(timeinvar, 2)
Else
hourstimeinvar = Left(timeinvar, 1)
End If
If Len(timeoutvar) = 4 Then
hourstimeoutvar = Left(timeoutvar, 2)
Else
hourstimeoutvar = Left(timeoutvar, 1)
End If
totalhoursVAR = hourstimeoutvar - hourstimeinvar
If totalhoursVAR < 0 Then
    totalhoursVAR = 24 + totalhoursVAR
End If
ActiveCell.Value = totalhoursVAR + (Right(timeoutvar, 2) - Right(timeinvar, 2)) * 1 / 60
End Sub


Cheers

Dave

 

by: brettdjPosted on 2003-08-03 at 03:26:35ID: 9059316

If the numbers are being entered as text then Excel would convert
TimeValue("06:30")
to  0.27 days which would be straightforward in converting to a differential

ie

Sub t()
timeinVAR = timesheet.timeIn.Value
timeoutVAR = timesheet.timeOut.Value
    totalhoursvar = TimeValue(timeoutvar) - TimeValue(timeinvar)
    If totalhoursvar < 0 Then
    'Add 12 hours
        totalhoursvar = 0.5 + totalhoursvar
    End If
    'Convert to days
    ActiveCell.Value = totalhoursvar * 24
End Sub


So if your numbers could be entered as "HH:MM" it would be easy. If your users are entering the numbers as "HHMM" the string needs conversion like below

Excel now works in days so the end result is multiplied by 24 to get it back to hours


Sub t()
  timeinVAR = timesheet.timeIn.Value
timeoutVAR = timesheet.timeOut.Value
    'These functions are converted to time with TimeValue by inserting a ":"
    newtimein = TimeValue(Left(timeinvar, Len(timeinvar) - 2) & ":" & (Right(timeinvar, 2)))
    newtimeout = TimeValue(Left(timeoutvar, Len(timeoutvar) - 2) & ":" & (Right(timeoutvar, 2)))
    totalhoursvar = newtimeout - newtimein
    If totalhoursvar < 0 Then
        totalhoursvar = 1 + totalhoursvar
    End If
    ActiveCell.Value = totalhoursvar * 24
End Sub




 

by: brettdjPosted on 2003-08-03 at 03:30:56ID: 9059345

Somehow hit the submit button a little early, the last section of code had add 1 (24 hours) and it should have been 0.5 (12 hours) if the out time was less tham the in time. Sorry for the doubling up of the post..........

Sub t()
 timeinVAR = timesheet.timeIn.Value
timeoutVAR = timesheet.timeOut.Value
   'These functions are converted to time with TimeValue by inserting a ":"
   newtimein = TimeValue(Left(timeinvar, Len(timeinvar) - 2) & ":" & (Right(timeinvar, 2)))
   newtimeout = TimeValue(Left(timeoutvar, Len(timeoutvar) - 2) & ":" & (Right(timeoutvar, 2)))
   totalhoursvar = newtimeout - newtimein
   If totalhoursvar < 0 Then
       totalhoursvar = 0.5 + totalhoursvar
   End If
   ActiveCell.Value = totalhoursvar * 24
End Sub

Cheers

Dave

 

by: byundtPosted on 2003-08-03 at 13:57:44ID: 9063050

It may be possible to avoid using VBA macros. To do so, format the time entry cells as Text, and the difference cells as a number. If the starting time is in column A and the ending time in column B, then the following formula will return the correct difference:
=24*(TIMEVALUE(REPLACE(B2,3,0,":"))-TIMEVALUE(REPLACE(A2,3,0,":")))
This formula assumes that data entry always includes the leading zero (i.e. 0630).

 

by: RascalBirdPosted on 2003-08-03 at 14:52:51ID: 9063204

Brettdj

I have tried the code you suggested however I keep getting "Type Mismatch" when it reaches the NEWTIMEIN line.

I tried to define newtimein as a variable but with no success.

Suggestions???




Byundt:

Thank you for your suggestion. Unfortunately for the functionality I need I cannot use that solution. I just need to display the total hours the employee worked rather than display their start and finish time on the worksheet.

 

by: brettdjPosted on 2003-08-04 at 19:47:47ID: 9075939


Hi RascalBird

I assumed that your userform fields were text inputs, ie I ran the code as below and this gave 8.5 hours. What format are you passing the timein and timeout variables as?

Sub t()
timeinVAR = "0630"  'timesheet.timeIn.Value
timeoutVAR = "0300" 'timesheet.timeOut.Value
  'These functions are converted to time with TimeValue by inserting a ":"
  newtimein = TimeValue(Left(timeinVAR, Len(timeinVAR) - 2) & ":" & (Right(timeinVAR, 2)))
  newtimeout = TimeValue(Left(timeoutVAR, Len(timeoutVAR) - 2) & ":" & (Right(timeoutVAR, 2)))
  totalhoursvar = newtimeout - newtimein
  If totalhoursvar < 0 Then
      totalhoursvar = 0.5 + totalhoursvar
  End If
  ActiveCell.Value = totalhoursvar * 24
End Sub

Cheers

Dave

 

by: brettdjPosted on 2003-08-12 at 04:01:41ID: 9128958

Any progress?

 

by: RascalBirdPosted on 2003-10-14 at 19:29:40ID: 9551777

Guys I did the split points because I honestly can't remember exactly which of the solutions provided helped me most towards finding my answer.

I apologise for leaving the question open for so long.

Thank you for your help!!

 

by: brettdjPosted on 2003-10-14 at 20:03:15ID: 9551889

Thanks for the grade.  :)

Cheers

Dave

 

by: RascalBirdPosted on 2003-10-14 at 22:46:14ID: 9552395

figured it was only fair after trying to help me then i forgot all about the thread!!!

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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