Question

Matching up colors? (NOOB here)

Asked by: cool12399

Ok,

I am starting to learn that apparently laser color printers decide what colors they want to print, and you have to guess how to print correctly... :P

In either Photoshop 7 or Photoshop 5.02, what do I need to do such that what I see on the monitor is what I see on my printer? Most noticeable is
the fact that blue seems to print out as purple. I am just starting to learn about 'color' profiles (I guess ICM/ICC?), etc, etc but am *very* noob here.

So, please give me step by step instructions on *exactly* (because I am noob in this area) on what I need to do exactly such that my 'blues' on my
monitor screen (printing from RGB images), will *print out* as blue on my printer (HP 1600 CLJ).

Thanks very much!

This Question has been solved and asker verified All Experts Exchange premium technology solutions are available to subscription members.

Subscribe now for full access to Experts Exchange and get

Instant Access to this Solution

  • Plus...
  • 30 Day FREE access, no risk, no obligation
  • Collaborate with the world's top tech experts
  • Unlimited access to our exclusive solution database
  • Never be left without tech help again

Subscribe Now

Asked On
2006-12-28 at 21:34:51ID22105824
Tags

noob

,

photoshop

Topic

Adobe Photoshop

Participating Experts
4
Points
500
Comments
23

Trusted by hundreds of thousands everyday for fast, accurate and reliable tech support.

  • "The time we save is the biggest benefit of Experts Exchange to Warner Bros. What could take multiple guys 2 hours or more each to find is accessed in around 15 minutes on Experts Exchange." Mike Kapnisakis, Warner Bros.
  • "Our team likes having a resource that is more secure than just using Google and most experts using this service really know their stuff. It's nice to look here first versus using Google." Dayna Sellner, Lockheed Martin
  • "Anytime that I've been stumped with a problem, 9 out of 10 times Experts Exchange has either the accepted solution or an open discussion of the potential solution to the problem." Kenny Red, eBay Inc.

See what Experts Exchange can do for you.

Got a question?

We've got the answer.

Experts Exchange has been collecting answers to technology questions since 1996…3 million and counting! If you have a question, chances are we already have your answer.

Screenshot of Experts Exchange Knowledgebase

Need individual assistance?

Our experts are ready to help.

If you can't find the exact answer you're looking for, ask our exclusive community of 50,000 experts. You’ll get a personalized answer from a trusted professional.

Screenshot of Experts Exchange Knowledgebase

Want to learn from the best?

Read articles from industry experts.

Thousands of free tech tips, tricks, how-to’s and tutorials are available in our peer reviewed articles section. See for yourself how smart our experts are, no login required.

Screenshot of an Article

Working on a long term project?

Store your work and research.

Save solutions to your questions, answers you’ve discovered through searching plus helpful articles in your personal knowledgebase for easy future access.

Screenshot of Experts Exchange Knowledgebase

Access the answers to your technology questions today.

Subscribe Now

30-day free trial. Register in 60 seconds.

What Makes Experts Exchange Unique?

Members of the expert community talk about why the experience at Experts Exchange is different than what you will find anywhere else.

Trusted by the world's most respected brands.

image of each brand's logo

Faithfully serving IT professionals since 1996.

Experts Exchange Logo

Try it out and discover for yourself.

Subscribe Now

30-day free trial. Register in 60 seconds.

Related Solutions

  1. colors RGB
    hi experts, the only way I know to use colors is to say for example Color.white which doesn't have much range. I know there is some way to set colors using RGB or if you suggest a better way please include example thanks
  2. Would like to convert a victor artwork from CMYK to RGB in …
    Hi, I have an ai file format in CMYK, and would like to convert it to RGB in Photoshop. The ai file has only "pure cyan", "black" and "white" colours, if I open the file in Photoshop and choose RGB mode, the CMYK black doesn't convert to RGB bla...
  3. Noob Question !
    Hi experts, this is my noob question My client application has got a textbox on the form. User will type the IP address in the textbox then click "Connect" button to connect to the server The Computer is running "the Server application" and the computer...

Free Tech Articles

  1. WARNING: 5 Reasons why you should NEVER fix a computer for free.
    It is in our nature to love the puzzle. We are obsessed. The lot of us. We love puzzles. We love the challenge. We thrive on finding the answer. We hate disarray. It bothers us deep in our soul. W...
  2. SCCM OSD Basic troubleshooting
    SCCM 2007 OSD is a fantastic way to deploy operating systems, however, like most things SCCM issues can sometimes be difficult to resolve due to the sheer volume of logs to sift through and the dispe...
  3. Migrate Small Business Server 2003 to Exchange 2010 and Windows 2008 R2
    This guide is intended to provide step by step instructions on how to migrate from Small Business Server 2003 to Windows 2008 R2 with Exchange 2010. For this migration to work you will need the fo...
  4. Create a Win7 Gadget
    This article shows you how to create a simple "Gadget" -- a sort of mini-application supported by Windows 7 and Vista. Gadgets can be dropped anywhere on the desktop to provide instant information, ...
  5. Outlook continually prompting for username and password
    There have been a lot of questions recently regarding Outlook prompting for a username and password whilst using Exchange 2007. There are a few reasons why this would happen and I will try to cover t...
  6. Backup Exchange 2010 Information Store using Windows Backup
    There seems to be quite a lot of confusion around the ability to backup Exchange 2010 using the built in Windows Backup feature. This stems from the omission of this feature prior to Exchange 2007 s...

Cloud Class Webinars

  1. Avoiding Bugs in Microsoft Access
    Alison Balter takes and in-depth look at avoiding bugs in Access. In this webinar you will learn about using the immediate window to debug your applications, invoking the debugger, using breakpoints to troubleshoot, stepping through code, setting the next statement to execute, ...
  2. Top 10 Best New Features in Visio 2010
    Scott Helmers gives live demonstrations of the top 10 new features in Visio 2010. This webinar will teach you how to create compelling diagrams by adding shapes to the page with a single click, linking the shapes in a diagram to data in Excel (or SQL Server, or SharePoint), ...
  3. IT Consultant Business Secrets Revealed
    Michael Munger, Experts Exchange tech pro and IT consultant, pulls back the curtain on his very successful businesses and answers question on every IT consultant and business owner should know about. He shares secrets on what he did to solve the 5 most common problems in IT, ...
  4. Disaster Recovery and Business Continuity
    Quest CTO, Mike Billon, gives an overview of the steps involved in building a dunamic disaster recovery plan. Through case studies and an examination of software/hardware tooles for monitoring and testing, you'll gain a better understandin of where you are, where you want ...
  5. Organize Your Visio Diagrams with Containers and Lists
    Scott Helmers uses cross functional flowcharts, wireframe diagrams, data graphic legends and seating charts to teach you: how to ustilize all three new structured diagram components in Visio 2010, the best practices for organizeing shapes in previous version of Visio, how to organize ...
  6. How to Us Objects, Properties, Events and Methods in Microsoft Access
    Alison Dalter gives an in-depbth look at objects, properties, events and methods in Microsoft Access. In this webinar you will learn about using the object browser, referring to objects, working with properties and methods, working with object variables, understanding the ...

Join the Community

Give a Little. Get a Lot.

Join the community of experts here and help other tech pros by answering question in your area of expertise. You can earn FREE access to all Experts Exchange's premium features and resources.

Join the Community

Answers

 

by: cool12399Posted on 2006-12-28 at 22:34:52ID: 18212738

Hi,

I am learning that viewing on RGB and printing on CYMB is totally different.

*What* exactly do I need to do (either under photoshop 5.0.2, or photoshop 7.0.1) such that "what I see" in that particular version
is what I *get*?

I.e., if I "create" an image in the CMYK space, how do I then ensure what I see on the monitor is what will print out?

Thanks!

 

by: BongSooPosted on 2006-12-29 at 07:21:44ID: 18214397

OK, this is similar but different than what you asked in the other question.

It still involves ICC profiles. You have to be able to print out an ICC target on the printer (at optimal conditions), and read that target using a spectrophotometer (need both hardware and software). Then you need to calibrate your monitor, and use software to do profile to profile conversion.

Bottom line: anyway you look at it, you will have to spend $ to accomplish what you want. If you are up for it, I can give you recommendations.

 

by: BongSooPosted on 2006-12-29 at 07:23:28ID: 18214406

This is a company I have used in the past that specializes in this sort of stuff:

http://www.colorgeek.com/

Its a commercial company, so hopefully posting the link won't violate EE rules, if it does, moderators please feel free to delete.

 

by: cool12399Posted on 2006-12-29 at 10:35:04ID: 18215569

How much money are we talking about? And please provide details/etc of exactly what I need to do.
I was pleased because I bought a laser printer for a good price (HP LASER 1600 - CMYK), and tried printing out, and everything was screwed up.

Is there anyway I can do the calibration myself?

 

by: BongSooPosted on 2006-12-29 at 10:50:36ID: 18215671

@$2,000 to start, but it could be more or less.

http://www.adorama.com/GHPM5PSP.html?sid=11674189471047944



 

by: BongSooPosted on 2006-12-29 at 11:24:11ID: 18215891

<<And please provide details/etc of exactly what I need to do.>>

I don't mind pointing you in the right direction and helping you figure out how to help yourself, but I do tend to take issue with people who come here expecting someone else to do all the work. If you are still interested and willing to invest as much time in this as I have, I will be more than willing to help you out, but I think I have given you plenty of good information. If you decide to go further you need to purchase the equipment and software, install it, read up on how to do it, and if you need more help after that post your questions.

If you just want someone else to do it, Colorgeek will be more than willing.

 

by: cool12399Posted on 2006-12-29 at 12:29:07ID: 18216211

Bongsoo... <sigh> I am *not* expecting you to do all the work... I've spent the last freaking 30 hours trying to figure out how to get this idiotic printer so get off your high horse and cut the bull-s**t self-righteous attitude... do you think I *would* come here if I didn't know what I was talking about? You haven't given me anything that a simple google search wouldn't yield.

There must be a software way of matching it (and a 'cheap' software way) without investing thousands of dollars, even if you may have been suckered into doing that.

I'm looking for an inexpensive solution, whether it is a software application that will create an .icc profile for me (monitor calibration), and/or something that will do printer calibration.

 

by: BongSooPosted on 2006-12-29 at 13:47:10ID: 18216594

Dude, I understand your frustration, but my wanting to make sure you aren't just another sponge has nothing to do with being on a high horse or self-righteous. Plenty of people come here looking for a quick fix, just like you obviously are, who don't want to invest any time in figuring things out for themselves. Obviously you are in over your head in something you have no comprehension of, though.

Regardless, in this case, since you have been around (judging from your profile), I'll overlook your obvious immaturity and try to help you as best I can.

That said, again, my initial response was based upon thinking you were going the commercial printing route. Still, for a desktop printer, its going to be the same process. Either way, you have to:

1) be able to print a target that captures the range of colors (color gamut) that your printer is capable of outputting, and output that target.
2) be able to capture that gamut using a spectrophotometer (means the target has to be something the spectrophotometer recognizes)
3) create an ICC profile from that information (have software that can create that ICC profile from the information the spectrophometer measures)
4) calibrate your monitor (requires hardware)
5) create an monitor profile
6) align your monitor profile with your output profile.

Theres actually more to it than that, but since you are interested in the cheap and easy route, I'll wait and see if someone else doesn't chime in with better or more information.

<<There must be a software way of matching it (and a 'cheap' software way) without investing thousands of dollars, even if you may have been suckered into doing that.>>

Suckered? Not me, but the companies I worked for, although it was one of those necessary evils.

Still, I can't wait to see if I am proven wrong. Regardless, you get what you pay for. In this case, for what you want, I suspect the price will be too high.

 

by: cool12399Posted on 2006-12-29 at 15:26:54ID: 18217083

Lol, well, I'm not going to turn this into an insult match, although I guess you 'felt' you had to respond to my comments in that regard.

I'm not (at least not now) -- going the 'commercial' printing route -- but I would like my images to have at least "some" semblance
of what the original image looked like... I have purchased inkjets in the past, and it was simply take it out of the box, plug it in, and
print your image... sure it might not be as 'dark' as what was on the monitor, but a green was a green and a blue was a blue...

1. Now after having purchased this colour laser printer (CMYK/HP), I take it out of the box, plug it in, and my blues are showing up as
purple. I can't simpy "reduce" the magenta -- because then *other* images which require magenta are all screwed up. And it is
incredibly *stupid* of HP *not* to include a correct profile (if indeed that is what has happened, because most consumers wanting
it for their home pc are going to be royally pissed when their blue sky turns out a deep purple, and they'll simply return it).

2. So then I tried playing around in photoshop, changing the monitor profile -- but photoshop screws up -- if I adjust what the image
looks like there -- then it actually adjusts the printed output as well which is freakin wierd (changing the monitor shouldn't actually change
the print output considering the printer profile stays the same, but photoshop is magically doing that).

3. So I've tried playing around with a few monitor profile apps (calibrating the monitor), but those don't seem to work.

I shouldn't have to pay $4,000 just to make sure blue actually *prints out* as blue (RGB 0,0,255) -- instead of printing out a freaking purple.
In fact I *KNOW* you shouldn't have to do that.

*SO*... Is the printer screwed up? Or is it just natural that it magically translates that exactly blue into a purplish blue?

You don't *have* to have an expensive route, and sometimes the cheap and easy route is much better and simpler than the long, expensive
complicated route. So, do you *have* any solutions that *work* other than telling me to go spend another $2000-$4000?

 

by: BongSooPosted on 2006-12-29 at 17:35:11ID: 18217406

Well, what you are asking now is some what different from your initial question, even if you didn't realize it.
(You asked how to make your monitor match the output on your printer)

I missed something earlier that is playing a huge part in this:

You are printing an RGB image to a CMYK printer without converting it first. Therefor, the software is converting it for you. You should try to convert the image to CMYK first in Photoshop, and that will tell you what it is trying to print it out as. I would convert it to CMYK, and then adjust your builds. Keep in mind that RGB is a much larger color gamut than CMYK. There are a lot of colors that CMYK just cannot print, which is why printers use spot colors. Convert your file to CMYK and if the build is too high in magenta, you can adjust the build.

 

by: cool12399Posted on 2006-12-29 at 23:25:19ID: 18218241

Hmm, ok... well, the strange thing is is this...

(I am using Adobe Photoshop 5.0.2, I do have 7.0.1, but never really played around with it, and not sure where the settings are in that app, they
changed the menu all around, very annoying :P) Anyways...

I *did* convert it to CMYK (using I believe I would want relative colormetric (don't know what the diff between relative and absolute is though).
(I am assuming it is sRGB/my colorspace, so did 'from sRGB' to 'CMYK' with relative colormetric, using internal build engine (kodak doesn't seem
any different).

*ANYWAYS*... I did that... It "looks" blue on the screen, but *still* prints out purple... Which makes no sense...

Now... does that mean the conversion is not being done correctly? Or am I forgetting to specify that it has now *been* converting to CYMK in photoshop
when I go to print? Or what? (When I do the print dialogue, after having converted, it still says "Space: sRGB" and then a checkmark applied to
"Printer Color Management"...

Why would it still be printing out as purple, even if I 'preconverted' it to CYMK?

 

by: BongSooPosted on 2006-12-30 at 18:28:05ID: 18220416

What is the blue/purple building as? (what are the cmyk values?)

 

by: mnp13Posted on 2007-01-03 at 08:59:04ID: 18236718

Honestly, I'd pick up a Photoshop book and go through the section on color matching. You dont even have to buy it, just go to Borders and sit down and read for a while.

You have to get out of the habit of using any RGB images unless you are only using them for web output. Colors exist in RGB that don't translate to CMYK very well.

Have you tried the color calibration utility for the printer?

 

by: billg7Posted on 2007-01-05 at 11:09:34ID: 18253921

There's something not right with your printer. To illustrate this, try creating a blue image in MS paint or some other application. If you print it out, is it blue or purple? My guess is that it doesn't matter what program you use, you'll get the same results. It sounds like you have a fairly good idea of what you're doing in Photoshop and it looks like you've been inundated with people telling you the diff between RGB and CMYK, so we won't touch that.

Somewhere, your driver or calibration is off, or the printer is defective. What I would recommend to you is to completely uninstall the printer and then re-install it step by step per HPs original instructions. I've found this to be a problem with other HP products, if you just plug it in and don't follow the directions (i.e. you go through the standard plung-n-pray process), color profiles get screwed up and sometimes Windows won't even find the printer. If that doesn't work, contact HP.

 

by: cool12399Posted on 2007-01-05 at 14:59:10ID: 18255566

BongSoo:
======
The RGB Values are (0,0,255), and equivalent photoshop CMYK is 100,98,0,0. That turns out purple.
If I try something that looks somewhat light blue on the screen (i.e. 100,50,0,0), printing it out I am getting basically a 'purplish' royal blue.

BillG7:
====

Well, what I did is this.

1. I bought the HP color printer (1600). The *very* first print out -- the *color* was good (blue actually looked like blue, and the *entire*
image actually pretty much matched exactly what I saw on my screen), but the 'quality' was poor (i.e., like a kid not being able to color in
between the lines). Then I did color calibration, and automatically the *quality* was good (i.e., straight lines were straight), but somehow
the blue magically became purple. Nothing (i.e., clicking 'reset to factory defaults', recalibrate), etc -- seemed to change it. Now it consisently
printed purple.

2. I took it back to the store, exchanged it. Pretty much *exactly* the same thing happened. The only way I can seem to get my printed
"image" to 'kind' of look like the original image is by adjusting the hue of the image to -8 to -12% (although colors don't match, i.e., light greens
appear dark, etc).

Any ideas?

 

by: BongSooPosted on 2007-01-06 at 12:15:29ID: 18259250

Try adding some black. I would try this build C100 M80 Y0 K 12. If that comes out purple, then I would have to agree that something is going on with the calibration or inks of your printer.

 

by: cool12399Posted on 2007-01-06 at 14:14:37ID: 18259591

Hmmmmmmm... very wierd.

Well, if I create a new canvas in CMYK mode, and then use that, it comes out purplish/royal blue. (And changing color profiles doesn't
"seem" to make a difference, i.e., sRGB, etc). (Incidentally, what is the checkmark "Printer Color Management"? Doesn't seem to make
any difference, and can't seem to find anything in google, etc).

If I create a new image in RGB format *first*, then use that, and specify my colorspace as sRGB, surprisingly *that* does actually
seem to print out blue. (It looks like a medium-dark navy blue, but with very little or any purple)... any ideas?

 

by: billg7Posted on 2007-01-07 at 11:30:29ID: 18262802

Really, that should produce blue... Did you try to uninstall and reinstall with HP's direct instructions? That has worked for me with HPs inkjets, but I've never had one of the color lasers...

 

by: dearsinaPosted on 2007-01-16 at 06:36:55ID: 18324050

Printing the colour blue will always be a problem on CMYK printers, because of the inherit differences between the CMYK and the RGB colour spaces. I suspect both your printer and your monitor/file profiles are perfectly fine, you're just experiencing the "joys" of CMYK.

The best thing to do is to convert your files to CMYK and avoid using bright red/green/blue in the future. I know it's not much of a piece of advice, but this is the reality of CMYK printing.

sina
london

 

by: BongSooPosted on 2007-01-16 at 06:43:59ID: 18324127

I have to disagree dearsina, there are plenty of CMYK builds of different shades of blue that are perfectly acceptable.

It could be that the magenta ink is just really strong. Try reducing it 40-50% in the color build might be the trick.

 

by: BongSooPosted on 2007-01-16 at 06:44:44ID: 18324133

Also, the paper might have something to do with it as well. You might want to check and make sure the paper is the same or similar to what is recommended with those inks...

 

by: billg7Posted on 2007-01-22 at 12:01:08ID: 18368679

Is it just photoshop that is having this problem or have you tried other programs? I would try printing something blue from a website, Word, or MS Paint. I still think that your printer drivers or callibration on the printer are somehow messed up. Changing color profiles in Photoshop may produce a blue with enough tweaking, but really you would just be feeding the printer incorrect colors to compensate for a printer problem, which you don't want to do. Better to fix it at the source then to try and compensate in each and every program.

Have you checked to see if there is a newer version of your printer driver?
http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/SoftwareIndex.jsp?lang=en&cc=us&prodNameId=1140729&prodTypeId=18972&prodSeriesId=1140734&swLang=8&taskId=135&swEnvOID=228

 

by: cool12399Posted on 2007-01-26 at 22:16:51ID: 18409166

none of these really answered my question, but decided to award points anyways.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

3 Ways to Join

30-Day Free Trial

The Experts

98% positive feedback on 31,087 answers since March 2000. angeliii is a Microsoft Most Valuable Professional for his work with MS SQL Server & Develoment.

He has also proven his knowledge of Visual Basic Programming, PHP Scripting and Oracle Databases.

The Experts

97% positive feedback on 10,752 answers since July 2000. lrmoore has more than 18 years experience in the networking industry.

The six-time Mircosoft MVPs specialties include firewalls, virtual private networking, and network management.

Testimonials

"...and excellent source for support... Kind of like having your very own IT dept." Electriciansnet

Testimonials

"I was apprehensive at signing up at first. However... it has already made my life as an IT administrator much easier." JaCrews

Testimonials

"WOW! You guys have great, active, and knowledgeable people on here." moore50

Business Clients

Business Clients

In the Press

"If you’ve got a question... Experts Exchange can supply an answer.”

In the Press

"...an invaluable aid for both IT professionals and those who require tech support."

In the Press

"where IT professionals provide quick answers on just about any topic"

Business Account Plans

Loading Advertisement...