Question

Flash AS3: Setting text dynamically over multiple button states

Asked by: tomaugerdotcom

This has been asked in the past, but I have not been able to locate the definitive answer. This seems to be so painfully simple and obvious, and yet I have not found a solution.

The Situation:
You want your Designer to be able to create a MovieClip-based button containing a dynamic textfield. You want the Designer to be able to manipulate the look of the text in the Rollover and Down states using the Flash IDE without resorting to TextFormat objects, CSS or other code-based tomfoolery.

The Problem:
When your AS class then sets the textfield.text value in frame 1 of the MovieClip, the other button states continue to display the original text.

I'm sure there must be a simple solution that doesn't involve creating 3 separate textfields and setting their visibility in the different states...

Thanks in advance for your ideas!

Tom

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Asked On
2009-08-31 at 11:36:37ID24695680
Tags

Flash

,

ActionScript 3

,

dynamic text rollover

Topics

Adobe Flash

,

ActionScript

Participating Experts
1
Points
500
Comments
11

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Answers

 

by: blue-geniePosted on 2009-09-01 at 02:45:53ID: 25229810

what is your code that you're currently using to achieve this -

>> AS class then sets the textfield.text value in frame 1 of the MovieClip.

i'm assuming by the MovieClip you're refering to the one that is to be the button containing the textfield?

 

by: tomaugerdotcomPosted on 2009-09-01 at 06:16:49ID: 25231214

Hey BG good to hear from you.

Yes, the MovieClip I'm referring to is the one that would become the button instance, and would be the one containing a named textfield. Note that this is not a SimpleButton component, just a MovieClip with no internal logic.

So my controller class, once the appropriate MouseEvent is dispatched, would simply change visual button states by advancing the MovieClip to the appropriately labeled frame.

// my controller class in this example is really simple, to illustrate the issue:
 
package {
	
	import flash.display.*;
	import flash.events.*;
 
	public class MouseOverTest extends MovieClip {
		
		private var buttonOne:MovieClip;
		private var buttonTwo:MovieClip;
		
		public function MouseOverTest(){
			buttonOne = btnOne;
			buttonTwo = btnTwo;
			
			for (var i in { One:'', Two:'' }){
				var button:MovieClip = this["button" + i];
				button.stop();
				button.buttonMode = true;
				
				button.addEventListener(MouseEvent.ROLL_OVER, onMouseOver);
				button.addEventListener(MouseEvent.ROLL_OUT, onMouseOut);
			}
 
// these next lines are part of a test I was doing to illustrate
// the mouseChildren + dynamic TextField issue
// which is how I stumbled upon this problem
			
			buttonOne.localText.text = "mouseChildren = true";
			buttonOne.mouseChildren = true;
			
			buttonTwo.localText.text = "mouseChildren = false";
			buttonTwo.mouseChildren = false;
		}
		
		private function onMouseOver(event:MouseEvent):void {
			event.currentTarget.gotoAndStop("on");
		}
		
		private function onMouseOut(event:MouseEvent):void {
			event.currentTarget.gotoAndStop("off");
		}
	}
}

                                              
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by: tomaugerdotcomPosted on 2009-09-01 at 06:18:18ID: 25231226

Oh I should point out that I am automatically declaring stage instances, but the reason I reassign the stage MCs to a private variable is just to enable code hinting in FlashDevelop.

T

 

by: tomaugerdotcomPosted on 2009-09-18 at 11:38:37ID: 25368676

Anything, BG? I eagerly await your response...

 

by: blue-geniePosted on 2009-09-20 at 22:32:30ID: 25380464

hey sorry i did forget about you. I can't remember what we were doing.

movieclip

frame1 to simulate up state - has text field instance - //how is the designer manipulating the text?
frame2 to simulate over state - has a different text field instance ?

and then you just want to stick some text into it?

The Problem:
When your AS class then sets the textfield.text value in frame 1 of the MovieClip, the other button states continue to display the original text.

My Question:
Why are you setting the text in frame 1 of the movieclip?

in AS3 best practise you should either create a class for you movieclip, or handle the stuff on the timeline.

then when you do the over/out states set the text there.
do the goto first then set the text, otherwise you'll get a null reference error.

let me know how that goes.

 

by: tomaugerdotcomPosted on 2009-09-21 at 13:55:06ID: 25387506

Hi Blue Genie, thanks for picking up the ball with this question.

To answer your question first, I think I was not clear with my description. There is no frame-based actionscript at all. The movie clip belongs to a class that has a "localizeText()" method on it that is called by the view once it instantiates. What I meant when I said "on frame 1" was that the textField which was created at design time in the Flash IDE is on frame 1 of the movieclip's timeline.

When the movieclip instantiates on the display list, it reads in the localized text from an XML file and displays that text in the appropriate language inside the button.

The problem is that the designer has done things to the text like change the colour or changed the font, so while the textfield is technically the same instance of the textfield, because there's a keyframe for the rollover state, Flash replaces the text that was put in there through ActionScript when the movieclip first initialized.

There are a few techniques out there that substitute the text when you gotoAndStop() the rollover frame label, but that usually causes a bit of a flicker.

My problem is that I don't want to have to reproduce what the designer implemented in the IDE through AS - I would like the designer to be able to freely use the IDE to create whatever design they want and then just control the localization one time when the class instantiates.

 

by: tomaugerdotcomPosted on 2009-09-28 at 09:15:35ID: 25440600

I'm going to request this question be closed and points refunded unless there's still interest in understanding my question and providing a response, as my research indicates that this is just a limitation of the way textfields work.

It really only affects specific font styling issues, and they can all be reproduced fairly easily in AS. It's unfortunate because it means the the developer must re-create what the designer has already re-created, but if the developer and designer agree to use an external CSS stylesheet as the intermediary, then it should be a viable workflow, albeit slightly less efficient than it could be were this not an issue.

Thanks, BG for your interest in the question, though I'm not sure you were really on track with what I was asking. If you or anyone else have suggestions worthy of consideration, please post them here. I will keep the question open for 3 more days.

See you around on EE,

T

 

by: blue-geniePosted on 2009-09-28 at 22:35:53ID: 25446298

i don't fiddle much with design.
when it comes to dynamic text i find it never works out quite the way the designer wants it.
you'll need to create a font in the library and use that.

i think that would work.
good luck, close away.

 

by: tomaugerdotcomPosted on 2009-09-29 at 12:46:59ID: 31622672

Not that you need the points,  BG, but I won't get them back so thanks for participating!

 

by: blue-geniePosted on 2009-09-29 at 21:59:11ID: 25455743

if you close your question you get your points back don't you.

 

by: tomaugerdotcomPosted on 2009-09-30 at 05:44:20ID: 25458107

Doesn't matter - I have infinite "asking" points, just like you. So no need to refund.

Be well,

Tom

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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