Question

Simple Question: Creating a left side menu and including it on all pages.

Asked by: MFredin

I am having a little trouble creating a side bar menu and including it on all the pages....
I want to start out with a basic list type menu that takes up about 15% of the page.... so there is no left or top margins.  I tried creating a page with a table and using <cfinclude> to include it but it just doesnt work, I can't add anything to the page I included it into. I'm sure I am just missing a few things.  Does anyone have any free tutorials I could learn from or just tell me how this is supposed to work?
Thanks

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Asked On
2006-02-22 at 11:51:23ID21747447
Tags

left

,

menu

,

side

Topics

ColdFusion Application Server

,

Server Side Includes (SSI)

Participating Experts
2
Points
50
Comments
10

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Answers

 

by: mkishlinePosted on 2006-02-22 at 11:59:40ID: 16022776

Here is a simple example (assume both files are in the same directory)

<!--- leftnav.html (note: no html, head, or body tags, just the code to include)--->
<ul>
  <li>Menu item 1</li>
  <li>Menu item 2</li>
  <li>Menu item 3</li>
</ul>

<!--- index.cfm --->
<body>
  <div id="left"><cfinclude template="leftnav.html" /></div>
....

Are you getting an error or does the menu just not display at all? Is your include page a .cfm file? If this doesn't help, please post some of the code you are using and see if we can't help you from there.

 

by: MFredinPosted on 2006-02-22 at 12:11:04ID: 16022882

I guess thats basically what I have.... and my include page IS a .cfm file.  Does that make a difference?  I would like to make the menu in a table format so I can change the color etc. . It shows up on my index.cfm page but all my index.cfm content is moved underneath it.

 

by: mkishlinePosted on 2006-02-22 at 12:18:18ID: 16022964

The page that is calling the include must be a .cfm file. The page that is being included can be a .cfm or a .html file. Try setting up your index.cfm page like this then:

<table>
  <tr>
    <td><cfinclude template="leftnav.html" /></td>
    <td>the content of index.cfm can be entered here. this can be as long or as short as you need</td>
  </tr>
</table>

and the contents of your leftnav.html file can be whatever you like. if you want to make your menu in the form of a table that will work just as well.

 

by: MFredinPosted on 2006-02-22 at 12:29:40ID: 16023091

OK... that will work.  How could I get it to "butt-up" to the header and left side of the page... I dont want any white space in between?

 

by: mkishlinePosted on 2006-02-22 at 12:36:42ID: 16023162

<body style="margin:0px;padding:0px;">

<table style="margin:0px;padding:0px;">
  <tr>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;"><cfinclude template="leftnav.html" /></td>
    <td style="vertical-align:top;">body of page</td>
  </tr>
</table>

 

by: JeffHowdenPosted on 2006-02-22 at 22:01:33ID: 16026539

Or, better yet, ditch the inappropriate use of tables for layout and use some divs with very simple CSS.

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
      "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en-us">
  <head>
    <title>My Page Title</title>
    <style type="text/css">
      body {
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
      }

      #left, #right {
        float: left;
        margin: 0;
        padding: 0;
      }

      #left {
        width: 15%;
      }

      #right {
        width: 85%;
      }
    </style>
  </head>
<body>
  <div id="left"><cfinclude template="leftnav.html"></div>
  <div id="right">body of page</div>
</body>
</html>

 

by: MFredinPosted on 2006-02-23 at 06:48:30ID: 16029205

JeffHowden.... your solution seems like a better practice.  I have one other question with it tho...  I'm having a frustrating time with styles.  I format some text the way I want it and it ends up creating a style, which then screws up other text I had formatted.  Maybe its just becuase I'm not used to it and dont understand it.  

 

by: JeffHowdenPosted on 2006-02-23 at 07:32:29ID: 16029687

That sounds like a problem with not understanding the cascading aspect of CSS.  If you feel that the scope of the original question was answered, mark it as answered and open a new one regarding your specific CSS issues and see if you can get some help with that.

 

by: MFredinPosted on 2006-02-24 at 09:40:08ID: 16040436

I'm having some trouble with the CSS... on my right side I have a table.  It displays fine with just the headers but when I put data in and it makes the table larger, the table gets put at the bottom of the page, underneath the cfinclude page.
How can I stop this from happening?

 

by: JeffHowdenPosted on 2006-02-24 at 12:30:05ID: 16041978

Honestly, that is outside the scope of the original question.  What you're experiencing is the usual difficulties with floats.  There are numerous tutorials available for how to create two column layouts like you've requested that address the sort of problem you're struggling with right now.  However, the original question involving an include has been answered.

20120131-EE-VQP-002

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