Mike Waller
asked on
force https on all http pages in .htaccess file
I have the following code in my wordpress .htaccess file:
# BEGIN WordPress
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /dev/
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /dev/index.php [L]
</IfModule>
# END WordPress
However, I need to force all of these pages to be over https. What lines do I add? So if a user does navigate to any page on my site over port 80, it should automatically serve up that same page but over 443.
Any ideas experts?
# BEGIN WordPress
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /dev/
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /dev/index.php [L]
</IfModule>
# END WordPress
However, I need to force all of these pages to be over https. What lines do I add? So if a user does navigate to any page on my site over port 80, it should automatically serve up that same page but over 443.
Any ideas experts?
ASKER CERTIFIED SOLUTION
membership
This solution is only available to members.
To access this solution, you must be a member of Experts Exchange.
ASKER
Okay, I tried the following:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}
However, if type in www.domain.com, it does not redirect to https://www.domain.com
I also tried this:
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://domain.com/$1 [R,L]
And the page just hangs in the browser.
So, I don't want the user to redirect to any folder or page. if the user types into the browser to www.domain.com/page-1 or http://www.domain.com/page-1, I want to redirect them to https://www.domain.com/page-1
So whichever page they are on, it converts to https. Any ideas?
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on
RewriteRule (.*) https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}
However, if type in www.domain.com, it does not redirect to https://www.domain.com
I also tried this:
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://domain.com/$1 [R,L]
And the page just hangs in the browser.
So, I don't want the user to redirect to any folder or page. if the user types into the browser to www.domain.com/page-1 or http://www.domain.com/page-1, I want to redirect them to https://www.domain.com/page-1
So whichever page they are on, it converts to https. Any ideas?
ASKER
Sorry, that didn't work either.
have you restarted apache after changes?
You may be able to do this in PHP, as well.
<?php // RAY_https_only.php
error_reporting(E_ALL);
// DEMONSTRATE HOW TO RESTRICT A SCRIPT SO THAT IT ONLY RUNS BEHIND HTTPS
// IF NOT HTTPS
if (empty($_SERVER["HTTPS"]))
{
// CONSTRUCT THE HTTPS URL WE WANT, PRESERVING GET VARS
$my_uri
= 'https://'
. $_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"]
. $_SERVER["REQUEST_URI"]
;
// BAIL OUT WITH 301 AND LOCATION
header("HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently");
header("Location: $my_uri");
exit;
}
// ELSE WE ARE ALREADY IN HTTPS - START SESSION FOR HTTPS ONLY IN ALL SUBDIRECTORIES AND ALL SUBDOMAINS
$x = explode('.', strtolower($_SERVER["HTTP_HOST"]));
$y = count($x);
if ($y == 1) // MAYBE 'localhost'?
{
$cookie_domain = $x[0];
}
else // SOMETHING LIKE 'www2.atf70.whitehouse.gov'?
{
// USE THE LAST TWO POSITIONS TO MAKE THE HOST DOMAIN
$cookie_domain = '.' . $x[$y-2] . '.' . $x[$y-1];
}
$sess_name = session_name();
if (session_start())
{
// MAN PAGE: http://us2.php.net/manual/en/function.setcookie.php
setcookie($sess_name, session_id(), NULL, '/', $cookie_domain, TRUE, TRUE);
}
ASKER
okay, and where would that php page go?
I didn't restart apache. Do I need to after making a change to the htaccess file? So my file is like this:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /dev/
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /dev/index.php [L]
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !443
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.domain.com/dev/ [R]
</IfModule>
Is that correct?
I didn't restart apache. Do I need to after making a change to the htaccess file? So my file is like this:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /dev/
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /dev/index.php [L]
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !443
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.domain.com/dev/ [R]
</IfModule>
Is that correct?
ASKER
Okay, I got it to work. I placed the following in my functions.php page:
//force redirect to secure page
if($_SERVER['SERVER_PORT'] != '443') { header('Location: https://'.$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST'].$_SERVER['RE QUEST_URI' ]); exit(); }
That forced every page to https.
//force redirect to secure page
if($_SERVER['SERVER_PORT']
That forced every page to https.
ASKER
I got my php solution on David Walsh's site. Thanks Anuroopsundd!
RewriteEngine On RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} 80 RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} somefolder RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.domain.com/somefolder/$1 [R,L]
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1108706/correctly-switching-between-http-and-https-using-htaccess
http://www.besthostratings.com/articles/force-ssl-htaccess.html